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Index for “dreghorn castle”

276 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES.
where he greatly distinguished himself, he was severely wounded, but was soon
enabled to join the regiment.
In 1818 he was promoted to be Sergeant-Major; and in 1825 had the
honour of being raised to the rank of Adjutant. Not long after he retired on
half-pay, and died at Ayr, on the 8th October 1833.
Sergeant Duff (for we must still call him Sergeant) was twice married. The
manner in which he obtained his first helpmate is somewhat romantic. The
lady was daughter to a Lieutenant Hay, who happened to be quartered at Leith
Fort at the time the Forty-second Regiment remained in Edinburgh Castle.
An intimacy had existed betwixt the L?eutenant and Duff; and on occasion
of his daughter’s intended marriage with some neighbouring swain, the latter
was invited to the nuptial ceremony, which was to take place at her father’s
residence in Perthshire. This occurred in 1817. Duff was then with the
regiment in Glasgow, but he travelled all the way; and unluckily for the
bridegroom, arrived a post too soon. He was of course introduced to the
bride, a blooming, beautiful girl, whom he rallied on the subject of her marriage.
(‘ What a pity,” said he, (( that one so young should be bound with hymeneal
chains: had I known sooner”-but this is all that is recorded of the
“sweet words” employed at the interview by the veteran, though still young
and handsome, soldier of Waterloo. From that moment the lady would have
nothing more to say to her former lover. The marriage feast had been prepared
-the parties were met, and the priest was there; but “ in vain they sought
the bride by bower and ha”’-the discarded bridegroom went home without
.his bride. Sergeant Duff, in the meantime, returned to his regiment at Glasgow ;
but in a very few weeks thereafter revisited his friend the Lieutenant, and
was married to his daughter.
Unfortunately she did not long enjoy the society of her (‘ soldier laddie,”
as she died in a few years afterwards, Sergeant Duff subsequently married
while stationed in Ireland. His widow and three children survived, but according
to information received they were not left in affluent circumstances.
It is gratifying to reflect that the “ Royal Highlanders” still maintain the
high character they so early obtained for sobriety and orderly conduct ; and that
they invariably carry with them the esteem and best wishes of those amongst
whom they have been quartered. After an absence of twenty years-in Ireland,
Gibraltar,’ the Island of Malta, Corfu, etc.-they arrived in Edinburgh in
September 1836 ; and although not received with such demonstrations as
awaited them in 1816, the welcome was such as to convince them that they
were hailed as countrymen and friends.
During the period of eleven yearn, in which the regiment was stationed at Gibraltar, Malta,
and the Ionian Isles, only one hundred and fifteen died, sixty of whom were carried off by the
epidemic which raged in Gibraltar in 1828. ... BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. where he greatly distinguished himself, he was severely wounded, but was soon enabled ...

Book 9  p. 366
(Score 0.39)

150 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES.
and, even in his latter years, when retiring from a hard-fought field in Dunn’s
Hotel, or any other convivial place of resort, he would allow no escort.
His remains
were interred in the Greyfriars’ Churchyard, where a stone records the following
tribute to his memory :-
Mr. Grant died at his house, in Erown’s Square, in 1784.
SACRED,
To the Memory of
ISAAGCR ANT,E sq., of Hilton,
Writer to His Majesty’s Signet,
who died the 27th December 1794,
aged seventy years ;
universally esteemed and much regretted
by all who knew him.
In him the poor lost a friend, the rich a
cheerful, facetious companion, and
the world an honest man.
This Stone was erected at the reqliest
of his eldest aon, ISAAGCR ANT,
Feb. 2, Anno Domini 1798.
The third, or rather the first figure in the background, represents another
old bachelor, ARCHIBALD MACARTHUR STEWART, Esq., of Ascog-a
gentleman somewhat eccentric in several particulars. He generally wore white
clothes, of the description exhibited in the Print, and had a peculiar manner of
throwing his legs over each other in walking, which was owing probably to his
great corpulency.
Mr. Stewart was the only son of Mr. Macarthur of Milton, and succeeded to
the estate of Ascog, under a deed of entail executed by John Murray of Blackbarony,
of the lands of Ascog, and others, dated 28th May 1763. His relationship
to the entailer is not mentioned in the deed; and he is called to the
succession upon the failure of heirs of the entailer, and of his sister Mary and
her heirs. Mr. Murray left a large personal estate, which was invested by his
successor, Mr. Macarthur, in the purchase of land in Argyleshire.
Not less wealthy than Mr. Grant, and, like him, a bachelor not of the most
continent habits, he is said to have been exceedingly parsimonious in his
domestic arrangements. Kay relates that, when he lived at the Castle Hill, he
kept no housekeeper or servant, but generally employed some neighbour’s wife
or daughter to perform the ordinary drudgery of the house. He had a great
attachment to swine, and kept a litter of pigs in his bedroom. On removing
to other premises, some time after the death of his mother, with whom he resided,
it is told, as illustrative of his singular notions, that he would not allow the
furniture to be disturbed, but locked up the house, under the impression that
the old lady might occasionally come back and take up her abode there !
Mr. Stewart was proprietor of part of the lands of Coates, near Edinburgh,
and lived for some years in the old turreted house at the west end of Melville
Street, He latterly resided in Lord Wemyss’ house, Lauriston, where he died ... BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. and, even in his latter years, when retiring from a hard-fought field in ...

Book 9  p. 200
(Score 0.39)

INDEX. 471
St Ninian’s Chapel, North Leith, 307, 365
Calton, 353
Row, 354
Alter, House of the Chaplain of, 146
St Paul’s Chapel, Carrubber’s Close, 251
St Peter’s Close, Cowgate, 323
St Roque’s Chapel, on the Borough Muir, 415
St Thomas’s Hospital, 25, 85, 245, 305
St Triduana’s Tomb, Reatalrig Church, 398
Surrey, Earl of, 26-28
Swinton, Alexander, Lord Mewington, 208
Sydserff, Sir Thomas, 287
Sglvius, aneas, 15
Syme, A., Advocate, 139
Symson, Andrew, the Printer, 324
Tables, The, 93
Tailors’ Hall, Cowgate, 93,287,325-327
Mrs, 328
Carrubber’s Close, 431
Portsburgh, 291
Corporation of, 431
Talfar, Samuel, 160
Tantallon Castle, 13
Tarbat, Sir James, a Priest, mobbed, 74
Taylor, the Water Poet, 197, 221, 407
Telfer of Scotgtown, Mrs, 289
Templar Lands, 340, 341
Tennis Court, 103, 286,287, 308
Thackeq, Major-General, 126
Theatre. See Drama, Tennis Cozcrt, Plays, Tailors’
Threave Castle, 130
Thynne, Lady Isabella, Portrait of, 410
Tiding Pin, 317
Todrick‘s Wynd, 88, 268, 315
TOTS Close, Castlehill, 146, 148, 149, 151, 153
Tolbooth, or Heart of Midlothian, 63, 71, 84, 85, 106,
New, or Council House, 72, 202,203
Kirk, 194, 392
Leith, 82, 364
Wynd, Leith, 364
Hall, Cowgate, &.
109,183
Tolbooth, Canongate, 216, 292
Topham, Captain, 161,197
Torture, 81,216
Touris, Qeorge of, 34
Tournaments, 23, 43,136
Tours of Innerleith, 117
Town Guard, 35, 219, 248
House, 115, 189, 247
Tranent, 51,234
Train, Joseph, the Antiquary, 129
Traquair, John, 1st Earl of, 243
Charles, 4th Earl of, 285
Trinity College Church, 18, 63, 96, 353, 394-417
Hospital, 50, 117, 396, 397
House, Leith, 359
Tron, Butter, 50, 87, 157. iee W&h-house
Salt, 91,249. See Pi4lory
Church, 428
Leith, 359
Trunk’e Close, 256 .
Tumuli, Ancient, 370
Turner, J. M. W., the Painter, 197
Tweeadale, John, 2d Earl of, 274, 283
William, a Witness, Porteoua Mob, 195
Charles, 3d Marquis of, 180, 274
Gleorge, 6th Marquis of, Mansion of, 180
Marquirr of, Mansion of, 311, 314
Close, 273
Tytler, William, of Woodhouselee, 199
Udward, Nicol, 89, 177,260
Omfraville’s Crow, 213, 442
Union, The, 107, 211
Cellar, 108
Unreason, Abbot of, 68
Urban II., Pope, 20
Vallence, Bishop of, 67, 68
Vennel, The, 91,117
Victoria, Queen, 298
Villeganon, Monsieur, receives Queen Yary at Dum-
Violante, Signora, 287
Virgin Mary’s Chapel, West Port, 136, 415
Wallace of Craigie, Sir Thomas, 162
barton, 53
Lady, 162
Captain, 208
Walla, Town, 17, 35, 36, 91, 116, 117, 132
Warbeck, Perkin, 25
Wardie, 131, 369
Warrender, George, Bailie, 207
House, 165
Warriston, Lord. See Johwton of Wam’ston
Warriston’s Close, 230
Warwolf, A, 328
Water Qate, 50, 94, 295, 305
Water’s Close, Leith, 362
Watt, Deacon, 202, 256
Weaponshaws, 23, 412
Webster, Dr, 140
Webster’s Close, 140
Weigh-house, 96, 97,112, 157, 195
Lane, Leith, 360, 362, 363
Executed for Treason, 123
Old, demolished by Cromwell, 96
Leith, 364
Weir, Major, 101, 167, 335338, 438
. Orisel, 116-118,213, 336-338, 438
Well-House Tower, 85,116, 132
Weymss, 2d Earl of, 275
Francis, 5th Earl of, 211, 300 .
Countess of, 188, 210
Laird of, 69
West Bow, I f , 85,113,117, 131,132,333-342,438
Westhall, Lord, 229
West Port, 38, 40, 44, 65, 85, 87, 90, 91, 136, 217, 344
Wharton, Duke of, 178
White, Martha, Countess of Elgin and Kincardine
166
White Friars, or Ca;melites, 411, 444
Whitefield, Rer. Oeorge, 288
Whiteford House, 303 ... 471 St Ninian’s Chapel, North Leith, 307, 365 Calton, 353 Row, 354 Alter, House of the Chaplain of, ...

Book 10  p. 510
(Score 0.39)

373 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH.
C
Cable?s Wynd, Leith, XI. 226, 227
Caddies,orstreetmesngers, I. 151,
Cadell and Co.. Robert. I. 2x1. 11.
152
. .
171
Caer-almon (Cmmond), 111. IQ
?Cage,? The, 11. 348
Caiiketton Craigs, 111. 324
Cairncross, Robert. the simonist,
111. ir6-
Caithness. Earl of. I. 111. 118. 111. . .-_,
4,63, 348, 350
Calcraft the actor I. 350
Calderwlood, Sir &lliam, 111. 359
Calderwocd, the historian, I. 50,
126, 1432 150, 151, 195, 104, 218,
22 19, 11. 131, 225, 330. 341. IIP~ :,, 61,170! 183, 184, 228,231
Caledontan Distillery, 11. 218
Caledonian Horticultural Society,
Caledonlan InsuranceCompany, XI.
Caledonian Railway, 11. 116, 138
Caledonian Theatre 11. 179
Caledonian United? Service Club,
I. 379.
139.
11. 153
Callender, Colonel James, 11. 162
Calton ancientlya burgh, 11. 103
Calton burying-ground, 11. 101,
103, * ?05, * 108, 111. 78
Calton gaol I. 176, 11. 31, ?105,
228, 28- fI. 243
Calton $11, I. 55. 76, 136, 300, 11.
17, 18, raa--rr+ 161, 182, 191,
296, 306, 111. 82, 128, 151 158,
165, zog ; view of, 11. * 105 :view
from, 11. * I q
Calton Stairs, I. z p
Cambridge Street, 11. 214
Cambuskenneth, Abbots of, I. 1r8,
Camden Lord I. 272
Camera?John he Provost, 11.278
Cameroh, Sir Dincan, 11. 163
Cameron, Bishop Alexander, 11: 179
Camemn Bridge, 111. 58
Cameron, Charter of Thomas, 11.
Camemn clansmen, The, I. 326,330
Cameronbns, The, I. 63, 67, 111. ,? 30, 195-
Camp Meg,? and her story, 111.
159. 253
251
337
Campbell, Lord, the judge, XI. 195
Campbell, Lord Niel, I. a03
Campbell Lord Frederick, 11. 143
Campbell: Sir James, I. 282
Campbell, Lady, 11. 128
Campbell, Lady Charlotte, XI. 192,
3x8
Campbell, Lady Eleanor, I. 103,
104 : her m a k a e to Lord Stair. .. -
I. 103
Black Warch, I. 274
Campbell, Lieut.-Col. John, of the
Campbell of Aberuchill, Sir James,
Campbell of Ardkinglass, Si James,
Campbeli of Baicaldine 111. 162
Campbellof Elythswood, Col. John,
111. 135
1. 239 * Lady 162
III. a7.
Campbell of Bcquhan General
Campbell of Bumbank, I. 67
Campbell of Glenorchy, Duncan,
Campbell of Kevenknock 11. 183
Campbellof Loudon, He;, 111.334
Campbell of Shawfield, House of,
Campbell of Skipness, Archibald, 1.
Campbellof Succoth, Si Archibald,
I1 ?4 > 1873 344
Cam&il of Succoth, Sir Islay, I.
98, 11. 143, 270, 344; house of,
Campbell, Duncan, the lithotomist,
I. 320
Campbell, Mungo, I. 320 ; Earl of
Eglinton murdered by, I. 132,
=34. I[. 307
Campbell, john Hwke, I. 372
Campbell, Precentor, I. 107
Campbell of Mamore, Primrose,
widow of Lord Low, 1. 255.
(Fletcher of Saltoun), iII. go
111. 35
11. 168
84
hmpbell, Thomas, the poet, I. I-
:amp)beli, ;he opponent of Hume,
3amphell the tailor, 11. 271
Jampbell: the historian of Leith,
111. 238 246 258
3ampbe11?5 Niw Buildings, XI. a71
lamus Stone, The, 111. -326
lanaan Lane, 111. 40
Janaan Lodge, 111. 39
:anal Basin, The, 11. 215
Sanal Street 11.
lanch, Majdr, IIP63
Sandlemaker Row, I. 292, 11. 121,
168, 230, 239, 244 242, 259, 260,
~ 6 7 ~ 268, 271, 374, 375, 3% 381,
bndlish, Rev. Dr,, I. 87, 11. 138,
210, 111. 75
Cannon-ball in wall of house in
Castle Hill, I. 88, *rp
Cannye, Sir Thomas, 11. 102
Canongate Church, 11. 28, *29.
111. 91, 158; Ferguswn?s grave,
XI. 34 Dugald Stewart?s grave,
11. 206
79, 90s 97s 1053 I34 ?557 191, 1%
19% 217, 219, 2797 2987 3341 11. 1
-411 1738 23 7 241, 250, 288, 3307
161, 165, 188, 191 ; emnent rwdents
in, I. 282; origin of the
name 11. I ; songsconcerning it,
X I . 2 : records, 11. 2 3; burgh
sealofthe, 11. * 3 ; pahngofthe,
11. 3; burghal seals, 11. za ; becomes
subordinate to Edinburgh,
11. 3; cleansing of the, 11. 15 ;
plans of the 11. ? 5 16, *36 ; its
fashionable? residehts, 11. 17 ;
views of, 11. *37 : anciently a
burgh, 11. ?03; its guard, 11.183
Canongate Cross 111.
Canongate-head ?The ? 375
Canongate The&, ?The, I. 341,
342, 343 11. 2 258, 310; disturbance?
s at tte, XI. 23, 24;
closing of the, 11. 25
Canongate Tolbooth, The, 11. *I,
stocks from the old
Y;d2t?i1. * 31
Canonmills,? II. 47, 115, 181, 184,
191, 278, 111. 70, 71, 78, 83, 86,
87 101, 124
Can&mills and Inverleith, 111.
86-102
Canonmills House, 111. ?93
Canonmills Loch, 111. 86,306
Canonmills Loch and House, 111.
Canonmills Park, 111. 84
Cant Adam 11. 241
Cant: Alexander, 11. 241
Cant, Andrew, Principal of the
University, 111. IT
Cant?sClose, I. 115 253,264,II. 241
Cant?s hostelry, Lehh, 111. 180
Cantore?s Close, Luckenbooths, 11.
Cap-and-Feather Close, I. 238, 337
Cap-and-Feather Club, 111. 123
Cape Club, The, I. 230, 111.125 ;
knights of the, I. 230
Capelaw HiU, 111. 324
Capella John de, Lord of Craigmillat!,
111. 58, 59, 61
Capillaire Club The 111. 124
Carberry, Surrinder Gf Queen Mary
at, 11. 71, 280
Cardonel Commissioner, 11. 26
Cardrod, Laird of, 1. 230
Cargilfield, 111.
Care ill, Donald, t%:r&cher, I I. 231
Caribris, William of, 11. 241
Carlisle Road 11. 346
Carlton Stree;, Stockbridge,II. rgg,
Carlung Place 111. 46
Carlyle of Inviresk, Dr., I. 322,323,
324 11. a6 a7, 111. 31 241. 366
Carlhe, Thdmas 11. &, 337, Ill.
24 79, 323; ;is bequest to the
Uhiversity, 111. 26
Carmelite monastery, Greenside,
XI. I01 102
Carmichael, Sir John, 1. 275
Carnegie, Lady Mary, I. 282
C;mlinePark,II. 11~,11I.302.308, m, 311 ; entrance to, 111. *31a
344 11 -32
I. 156
111. 115
Canongate, The. I. 43. 54, 5s. 78,
346, 354, 117. 6, 12, 59. 86, 13+
= 85
a82
111. 71, 79. 83
Cam, Robin,EarlofSomerset,II.366
Carriages, Nuntberof,in 1783~11.282
Carrick. Earls of, 111. 32, 221, 222
Carmbber?s Close, I. 83, 238, 239,
I. 240; gen+lity In 16.
Cam the painter d.
Camoh, Dr. AglioAb Ess, Rector
of the High Sch0oT:II. III, 296
Carruthers, Bishop Andrew 11.179
Carstares or Carstairs, pllincipal,
I. %, 371, 11. 378, HI. 16; tomb,
Carthne?s Wynd, I. IZI
Cassillis, Earls of, I. 91, 111. 4,298
? Castell of Maydens,? The, 1. 15
Castle, The (reeEdinburgh Castle)
Castle, The, from Princes Street,
G t l e Barns, 11. 215
Castlecom y lhe, I. 78
Castle E s p c d e , 11. 230
Castle farm, The, I. 78
Castle Hill, The, I. XI, 7 9 9 4 , 1 5 4
187, 18% 313, 3 4 3?97 33% 33Ir
338. 11. 157, 2m 2317 ?35 2397
111. 12, 99 181 194 195?view
of the I. * k.8 ; h a c , of Mary of
Guise? I. *
Castle doad %e I. *328
Castle rock,? I. ;94, 295, 11. 131,
215, 224, 267, 111. 108
Castle Street, 11. 99, 118, 119, 162,
11. 136, 241.,.242, 3x0; in,
11. 381
PZate 17
163-165 230 270
Castle Te&ace,?I. 295, 11. 214
Casde Wynd. I. 47. 11. 235, 256
Castlehill; Lord, l l r 1 7
Castrum Puellarum I. 15
Casualty Hospital h t h 111. 248
Cat Nick, The I.?rp, li. 306, 307
Catchpel, The &me of, 11. 39
Cathcart Lord I1 348
Catholic? and ?Apostolic Church
Theold 11.184. the new 11 18;
Catholicdhurch ofour Lad;,L;ith,
111.24)
Catholic Institute The, I. 300;
Causeway-end, The 11. 132
Causeway-side, Th;, I. 326, 111:
doorhead in the,?&
47, 50
Cauvin Louis 11.318 III.131,142
Cauvin?s Hoipital, iI. 318, 111.
131, ?43
243-245
The first, Ill. 191
Cayley, Capt., Tragic story of, 11.
Celeste Madame I. 351 ?
Census)of Edindurgh and Leith,
Centenarians, Two, 11. 221
Chain pier Newhaven 111. 303
I? Chaldee ?Manuscript:? The, 11.
Chalmers,? Sir &&e, I. 106, 11.
179
Chalmers, Dr., 11. 96, 97, 126, 144,
145, 146, 155 204 *. 205,295, Ill.
50, 323; d u e df, 11. 151; his
death 111. 38 148
Chalrneis, theaitiquarian, I. I Z , I ~ ,
111. 113, 164, 215, 218, 230, 357,
Chalmers? Close, I. 240, 261, zrp
Chalmers? Entry 11. 33
Chalmers? HosAtal, I?. 363 ; its
Chalmen ?Memorial Free Church,
Chalmers Territorial Free Church,
140, 156 111. 87 149
363
founder i6.
111.50
XI. 224
Chamher of Commerce and Manu.
facture- I. 123
Chamberlhn Road 111.38
Chambers, Sir W i l i i , the archi-
Zha1116ers?s Edidrwgh Joimral, I.
lhambers Street, I. 381, 11. 256,
2572 2% 2717 272, 274, 2751 276,
Chancery Office, I. 372
Change, The 1. 151 176
Ehantrev. FAncis. i. 15a : statues
224
* q 7 , 284, 111. 23
by I.-& 11. 151 -..
Chakl Lane, Leith, 111. 231, 235
Chapel of Our Lady 11. zz5
Chapel Royal, Ho&rood House
XI. *49;groundplan of,II.*5zf
bell from, 11. 247
chapel of ease, 11. 346
Chapel Wynd 11. 224
Chapman (or? Chepman) Walter,
the printer, I. 142, Id. 214(ree
Chepman)
Chanty Workhouse, The, 11. 19,
r d , 323, *324
Charles I., I. 50-54, 123, 11.2, 127
181, IEz, 14. 219. 211, 60, 301 f
his -sit to Edinburgh, 1. 50, 51,
11. z,p. zzz, 227, ~ $ 3 , 290, 111.
135, aog; proclamation of, 111.
184 : coronation, I. 51, 72,208, XI.
5% 73
Charles 11, 1. 54, 55, 59, 114 166,
227, 11. 74 I11.151,186 208 222,
352 ; birth? of, I. 200 ; &pukric,
of, 11. 74 ; statue or, I. 176, 182,
111. 72
Charles Edward Prince I. 6 234,
PI 953 1% 138, 196 222, 240, 326,
341, 355; popuhrlty of I. 22
326, 327. 11. a3 ; his &rival i;
Edinburgh, I. 322, 11. 133 ; portraits
of, I. 329,,* 333 ; his w.uetary
I. 351. his farewell ring,
11. 87 ; relics?of, 11. 124; alle ed
marriage of his son, 11. 159 ;%is
death 11. 247, 111. 231- Court of, 11: 22 ; statues of, I. I?84, 186,
Chapel Street, 11. 333, 339, 345;
261, 318, 321i334, ii. 74,? 111.
11. 127
Charles X. of France at Holyrocd,
11. 76, 78
Charles Street, I I . 3 3 3 , ~ ~ 344,345,
340
Charles?s Field, 11. 333, 334
Charlotte Lane, Leith, 111. 220
Charlotte Square, II.118,172-1 5,
111. 82; mew of the square, 11.
*173 ; the Albert memorial, 11.
?75 *I7 284
Chariotte &reet 11. 165
CharlotteStreet,?Leith. III.221,243
Charteris, Hon. Francis, I. 178
Charteris, Lady Betty, 11. 27
Charteris, Henry, the patient bookseller
11. 102
Charte;is ofAmisfield, Hon. Francis,
11. 168, 111. 270
Charteris Col. Francis 111. 365,
366 ; his love of gambling, i6.
Charters Mrs. the actress, I. 347
Chartergof Edinburgh, I. 34. 35
Chatelherault, Duke of, I. 47, 277,
305 11. 65 111. 2 3 116 178
Chepkn of EwirLnh, W?alter, I.
Chessel s Buildings, 11. * 25
Chess& Court, I. 113, 2 1 7 , h . 23
Chesterhall, Lord, I. 271, 273
Chevalier dq,la BeautB, The, 1. +z
?Chevalier The 11.351 352
Chief magktrate) of Ednburgh,
Titles of 11. 277
Chiesley, dapt., and Lieut. Moodie,
Qua!rel between, 111. 30
Chieslie Major 11.217
Chieslie: Rachd, Lady Grange, 11.
115
ChiedyofDalry I. 117,248,11.216,
217, 2~3:.tom6of, If. *381; murder
of Sir George Lockhart by,
255, 256
I. 117, 11. I,
Chirurgeons? &:I, 382
Choral Societ 1. a86
Christ Churcl: Morningside. 111.
38, ?41
Christ Church, Trinity, 111. 307
Christie, Sir Robert, ProvostJI. 323
Christison, Sir Robert, the toxicolo-
Christison, ikxander, Professor of
?Christopher North,? I. 7, I?, I1
gist, 11. I 5, 272, 358
Humanity, 11. 295, q4
127,193, z q , 111. 148 ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. C Cable?s Wynd, Leith, XI. 226, 227 Caddies,orstreetmesngers, I. 151, Cadell and ...

Book 6  p. 372
(Score 0.39)

High Street.] THE ROYAL MINT. 267
Fortune?s tavern, removed from Skinner?s Close to
a house at the north-west corner of Nicolson
Square, and latterly at No. 2, St. Andrew Square
(now the London Hotel), where he died, in his
eightieth year, in ISOZ.
In his lordship?s time the office of Commissioner
to the Church, which he held from 1783 to 1801, was
attended with more ?pomp and circumstance?
Treasurer, under date February, 1562-3 :-
? Item, allowit to the carpenter, be payment maid
to Johne Achesoun, Maister Congreave, to Maister
William M?Dowgale, Maister of Werk, for expensis
maide be him vpon the bigging of the Cwnge-house,
within the castell of Edinburgh, and beting of the
qvnge-hous within the Palice of Halierud-house,
fra the xi. day of Februar, 1559, zens, to the
Comniissioner proceeded on foot, escorted by his
guard of honour.
South Gray?s, or the Mint Close, was one of the
stateliest alleys in the old city, and herein stood the
Cunzie flous, as the Scottish Mint was named
(after its removal from near Holyrood in Queen
Mary?s time) till the Union in 1707, and until lately
its sombre and massive tower of finely polished
ashlar projecting into the narrow thoroughfare of
Cowgate, for three hundred and four years formed
one of the leading features of the latter, and to the
last the old edifice retained many traces of the important
operations that once went on within its
walls.
The first Mint House had been originally erected
in the outer court of the palace of Holyrood, somewhere
near the Horse Wynd, fromwhence, for greater
safety, it was removed to the castle, in which a new
Mint House had been built in 1559, as shown by
edifices of the period,? says Wilson, describing
the edifice prior to its removal. ?The whole
building was probably intended, when completed,
to form a quadrangle, surrounded on every side by
the same substantial walls, well suited for defence
against any ordinary assault, while its halls were
lighted from the enclosed court. The small windows
in this part of the building remain in their
original state, being divided by an oaken transom,
and the under part closed by a pair of folding
shutters. The massive ashlar walls are relieved
by ornamental stringcourses, and surmounted by
crowsteps of the earliest form and elegant proportions.
. . . . The internal marks of former
magnificence are more interesting than their external
ones, notwithstanding the humble uses to
which the buildings have latterly been applied ;
in particular some portions of a very fine oak
ceiling still remain, wrought in Gothic panelling, ... Street.] THE ROYAL MINT. 267 Fortune?s tavern, removed from Skinner?s Close to a house at the north-west ...

Book 2  p. 267
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256 OLD AND NE\V EDINBURGH. [High Street.
to be the same tenement with which he endowed
an altar in the chapel of the Holyrood, at the
south or lower end of St. Giles?s churchyard.
From the trial in 15 r4, the year after Flodden, of
?ane quit for slauchter in his awin defence,? we
learn that Walter Chepman was Dean of Guild for
the City.
??The 24th day of October, anno suprascript,
Alexander Livingstone indytit and accusit for the
art and pairt of the creuall slauchter of umquhile
Lady Lovat-niece of the first Duke of Argyllwas
born in I 7 I 0, and, under great domestic pressure,
became the wife of that cunning and politic.
old lord, who was thirty years her senior, and by
no means famous for his tenderness to her predecessor,
Janet Grant of that ilk. She passed years.
of seclusion at Castle Downey, where, while treated
with outward decorum, she was secretly treated.
with a barbarity that might have broken another
woman?s heart. Confined to one apartment, she,
HOUSE OF THE ABBOTS OF MELROSE, STRICHEN?S CLOSE.
(From az Engraving in the Roxburgh Edition of Sir Walfet Scoft?s ?Monnstrv.?!
Jak, upoun the Eurrowmuir of Edinburgh in this
month of September by-past. Thai beand reniovit
furth of court, and again in enterit, they fand
and deliverit the said Alexander quit and innocent
of ye said slauchter, because tha; clearlie knew
it was in his pure defence. John Livingstoune
petiit instrunienta. Testibus Patricio Barroun et
Johanne Irland, Ballivis, Magistro Jacobo Wischeart
de Pitgarro, cleric0 Justiciario S.D.N.
Regis, Waltero Chepman Decano Gild, Johanne
Adamson juniore, Jacobo Barroun, Patricio Flemyng,
et muZtis diis.?
This, says Amot, is the earliest trial to be found
in the records of the city of Edinburgh.
was seldom permitted to leave it, even for meals,
and was supplied for these with coarse scraps
from his lordship?s table. They had one son,
Archibald Fraser, afterwards a merchant in
London, and before his birth the old lord swore
that if she brought forth a girl he would roast it to
death on the back of the fire ; and he often threat-.
ened her, that if aught befel the two boys of his first
marriage in his absence, he would shoot her through
the head. ?A lady, the intimate friend of her
youth,? says Sir Walter Scott, ?was instructed to.
visit Lady Lovat, as if by accident, to ascertain the
truth of those rumours concerning her husband?s
conduct which had reached the ears of her family-
. ... OLD AND NE\V EDINBURGH. [High Street. to be the same tenement with which he endowed an altar in the chapel of ...

Book 2  p. 256
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Augustus seems peculiarly applicable to the Edinburgh
of Jsmes V., and still more to that of
James 11.
?He imprisoned Paris in a Circular chain of
great towers, high and solid,? says the author of
(? Notre Dame j ? ?for more than a century after
this the houses went on pressing upon each other,
accumulating and rising higher and higher. They
.got deeper and deeper; they piled storeys on
storeys j they mounted one upon another j they
shot up monstrously tall, for they had not room to
grow breadthwise; each sought to raise its head
above its neighbour to have a little air ; every open
space became filled up, and disappeared. The
houses at length leaped over the wall of Philip
Augustus, and scattered themselves joyously over
the plain. Then they did what they liked, and
cut themselves gardens out of the fields.?
And of the old walled city the welI-known lines
of Scott are most apposite :-
? Such dusky grandeur clothed the height,
When the huge castle holds its state,
Whose ridgy back heaves to the sky,
Piled deep and massy, close and high,
And all the steep slope down,
Mine own romantic town ! ?
New Edinburgh appeals to us in a different
sense. It tells peculiarly in all its phases 01
modern splendour, wealth, luxury, and all the arts
of peace, while ?in no other city,? it has been
said, ?? will you find so general an appreciation oi
books, arts, music, and objects of antiquarian
interest. It is peculiarly free from the taint of the
ledger and counting-house. It is a Weimar with.
out a Goethe-Boston without its twang.?
This is the Edinburgh through the noble street:
of which Scott limped in his old age, white-haired
and slow, leaning often on the arm of Lockhari
.or the greyplaided Ettrick Shepherd; the Edin.
burgh where the erect and stalwart form of thr
athletic ?? Christopher North,? with his long lock:
of grizzled yellow-his ?tawny mane,? as hr
called them-floating on the breeze, his keen blur
eyes seemingly fixed on vacancy, his left hanc
planted behind his back, and his white neck
cloth oft awry, strode daily from Gloucester Plaa
to the University, or to ?Ebony?s,? to meet Jefiey
Rutherford, Cockbum, Delta, Aytoun, Edwarc
Forbes, and Carlyle ; the Edinburgh where Simpson
the good, the wise, and the gentle, made his dis
covery concerning chloroform, and made his mark
too, as ?the grand old Scottish doctor,? whosi
house in Queen Street was a focus for all thi
learned and all the Ziterati of Europe and Americi
-the Edinburgh of the Georgian and Victorian age
We propose to trace the annals of its glorious
University, from the infant establishment, founded
by the legacy of Robert Bishop of Orkney, in
1581, and which was grafted on the ancient edifice
n the Kuk-of-Field, and the power of which, as
years went on, spread fast wherever law, theology,
medicine, and art, were known. The youngest
znd yet the noblest of all Scottish universities,
:nrolliug yearly the greatest number of students, it
ias been the dma mater of many men, who,
n every department of learning and literature,
iave proved themselves second to none; and
?kom the early days when Rollock taught, to those
when it rose into repute as a great school of
medicine under the three Munroes, who held with
honour the chair of anatomy for 150 years, and
when, in other branches of knowledge, its fame
yew under Maclaurin, Black, Ferguson, Stewart,
Hamilton, Forbes, Syme, and Brewster, we shan
;race its history down to the present day, when
its privileges *cl efficiency were so signally aukmented
by the Scottish University Act of 1858.
Nor shall we omit to trace the origin and development
of the stage in Edinburgh, from the
time when the masks or plays of Sir David Lindsay
of the Mount were performed in the open
air in the days of James V., ?when weather
served,? at the Greensidelwell beneath the Calton
Hill, and the theatre at the Watergate, when ?his
Majesty?s servants from London ? were patronised
by the Duke of Albany and York, then resident
in Holyrood, down to the larger establishments in
the Canongate, under the litigious Tony Astdn,
and those of later years, which saw the performances
of Kean, Kemble, and Mrs. Siddons, and
the production of the Waverley dramas, under the
auspices of Terry, who, as Scott said, laughingly,
had ?? temfied ? his romances into plays.
Arthur?s Seat and the stupendous craigs, the
name of which is so absurdly and grotesquely
corrupted into Salisbury,? alone are unchanged
since those pre-historic days, when, towering amid
the wilderness, they overlooked the vast forest of
oaks that stretched from :he pastoral hills of Braid
to the sea-the wood of Drumsheugh, wherein
roamed the snow-white Caledonian bull, those
ferocious Caledonian boars, which, as Martial tells
us, were used to heighten the torments of unhappy
sufferers on the cross; the elk, the stag, and the
wolf; and amid which rose the long ridgy slopethe
&?in-that formed the site of the future old
city, terminating in the abrupt bluff of the Castle
rock. There, too, rose the bare round mass of
the Calton, the abode of the fox and hare, and
where the bustard had its nest amid the gorse; ... seems peculiarly applicable to the Edinburgh of Jsmes V., and still more to that of James 11. ?He ...

Book 1  p. 7
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St Gilds Churchyard. THE CHURCHYARD. I49
were a hospital and chapel known by the name
of the ?Maison Dieu.? ?We know not,? says
Arnot, ?* at what time or by whom it was founded ;
but at the Reformation it shared the common
fate of Popish establishments in this country. It
was converted into private property. This building
is still (1779) entire, and goes by the name of the
Clam-shell Turnpike, from the figure of an escalopshell
cut in stone above the door.?
Fire and modern reform have effected dire
changes here since Arnot wrote. Newer buildings
.occupy the site ; but still, immediately above the
entrance that led of old to Bell?s Wynd, a modern
stone lintel bears an escalop shell in memory of
the elder edifice, which, in the earliest titles of it
. conceit which appears among the sculpture at
Roslm chapel. So late as 1620 ?James Lennox
iselected chaplain of the chapelry of the holy rood,
in the burgh kirk-yard of St. Giles.? Hence it is
supposed that the nether kirk-yard remained in use
long after the upper had been abandoned as a
plad of sepulture.
All this was holy ground in those days, fQr in
U Keith?s Catalogue? we are told that near the
head of Bell?s Wynd (on the eastern side) there
the pavement of a noisy street, ?there sleep the
great, the good, the peaceful and the turbulent,
the faithful and the false, all blent together in their
quaint old coffins and flannel shrouds, with money
in their dead hands, and crosses or chalices on
their breasts ; old citizens who remembered the
long-haired King David passing forth with barking
hound and twanging horn on that Roodday in
harvest which so nearly cost him his life ; and how
the fair Queen Margaret daily fed the poor at the
castle gate ?with the tenderness of a mother;?
those who had seen Randolph?s patriots scale ?the
steep, the iron-belted rock;? Count Guy of Namur?s
Flemish lances routed on the Burghmuir, and
William Wallace mustering his bearded warriors
-
~~ ~ ~~~~~
that are extant, was written of as the ?old land,?
formerly belonging to George Crichton, Bishop of
Dunkeld, who held that see between the years
1527 and 1543, and was Lord Keeper of the
Privy Seal under King James V.
Overlooked, then, by the great cruciform church
of St. Giles, and these minor ecclesiastical edifices,
the first burying-ground of Edinburgh lay on the
steep slope with its face to the sun. The last
home of generations of citizens, under what is now
ST. GILES?S CHURCH IN Tni PRESENT DAY. ... Gilds Churchyard. THE CHURCHYARD. I49 were a hospital and chapel known by the name of the ?Maison Dieu.? ?We ...

Book 1  p. 149
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420 MEMORIALS OF EDINBURGH.
own name to the burgh, where he possessed a stronghold presenting such great natural
advantages as were likely to tempt his frequent residence within its walls. Edwin, who
was the ablest and most powerful among the sovereigns of Britain in his time, lost his
kingdom and his life at the Battle of Hatfield, on the 12th of October 633. From that
date, the Castle and town of Edinburgh may be considered as occupying some degree of
prominence among the towns of the ancient kingdom, and thenceforward we are able
to glean occasional authentic notices of it from our older chroniclers. The reign of
Edwin is chiefly memorable for the introduction of Christianity into the kingdom of
Northumbria, and probably no long time elapsed thereafter before some humble Christian
fme was reared in Edinburgh, to supersede by its worship the heathen rites for which the
summit of Arthur’s Seat, or of some other of the neighbouring hills, may have been set
apart as the most appropriate temple.
Glancing back thus over an interval of twelve centuries, the familiar scenes that surround
us acquire a new aspect, and become pregnant with a deeper meaning than the mere beauty
of the landscape, or the unrivalled grandeur of the old city that occupies its heights, can
convey to the tasteful observer. History becomes a living drama, instead of a mere bundle
of dusty parchments ; and the actors, who pass away in succession with its many changing
scenes, appear once more before us what they really were, men of like passions with ourselves.
With this feeling we have attempted to recover the fading traces of the more
ancient antiquities of the Scottish capital, and to preserve an authentic record of those of
the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, which are fast passing away, like their predecessors,
beyond recall, notwithstanding the promise of durability which the substantial masonry of
that period seems to offer. 6L The walles,” says Taylor the Water Poet, in his Penny-
Zesse PiZgrimage, ‘‘ are eight or tenne foot thicke, exceeding strong, not built for a day, a
weeke, or a moneth, or a yeere, but from Antiquitie to Posteritie, for many Ages.” Posteritie,
however, finds little that suits its changed tastes and habits in these ‘( goodlie
houses,” and is busy replacing them with structures more adapted to modern wants ; but
the very fact of their having thus become obsolete confers on them a new value, as monuments
of a period and state of society altogether different from our own. This it is that
gives to the pursuits of the antiquary their true value. These relics of the past, however
insignificant they may appear in themselves, assume a very different claim on our interest
when thus regarded as the memorials of our national history, or the key to the manners
and the habits of our forefathers. As such they acquire it worth which no mere lapse of
time could confer ; nor have our forefathers played so mean a part in the history of nations
that their memorials should possess an interest only to ourselves.
’ ... MEMORIALS OF EDINBURGH. own name to the burgh, where he possessed a stronghold presenting such great ...

Book 10  p. 460
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PORTOBELLO. 119
dwelling, naming it Portobello, in commemoration of the bombardment of a
town of that name at which he had been present. This cottage, situated on
the south side of the main street, and still pointed out to strangers, formed
. the nucleus around which other houses arose, which, increasing in number
and respectability, as time rolled on, have in these days of ours blossomed
into the important and much-frequented watering-place it has become. So
originated both the name and town of our- Scottish Brighton.
Very early in its history the manufacture of bricks and tiles was instituted.
Shortly afterwards a pottery was started, and that again was followed
at short intervals by other public works, as bottle-making, crystal and glasscutting,
a paper-mill, and chemical works. These, for the most part, are all
built on the banks of the rivulet called the Figget Burn, which falls into the
sea at the west end of the town, and which constitutes the boundary between
the parishes of Duddingstone and South Leith.
Originally the town does not appear to have been built regularly, or on
any plan, as there is an evident want of uniformity or orderliness in the laying
out of the streets, and the style of the houses. Each proprietor seems to
have been left very much to his own mind in the matter, and, as taste or
means or circumstances dictated, erected a larger or smaller dwelling,
without any reference either to character or effect. The consequence is that
we have, in a great measure, a town of almost all sizes and styles of building :
handsome villas retiring from the public view, embowered nest-like in a sea
of foliage : and houses of an humbler and meaner class close upon, or skirting
the thoroughfare, presenting a cold, stiff, and uninteresting aspect to the
visitor, unrelieved either by tree, plant, or flower-plot Latterly, indeed, this
has to a great extent been corrected. Within these thirty or forty years the
style and character of the architecture, as well as the regular and orderly
disposition of the streets, have had the attention of competent judges, and
the more modem parts of the town are now all that could be desired in these
respects. Altogether, Portobello is a fine town, interesting in itself and
fortunate in its surroundings : the city of Edinburgh within an easy walk, with
Arthur’s Seat, the village of Duddingstone, Lhddingstone Loch, the grounds
of Abercorn, and the grand historic ruin of Craigmillar Castle; Leith,
a quaint old seaport of stirring memories, with its spacious harbour,
magnificent docks, and numerous fleet of steamers ever in motion, telling
in poetic utterance of the life, energy, and enterprise abroad in these days of
ours; and Musselburgh also, ‘the honest toun,’ two miles or so to the east,
is not without its attractions, alike to the antiquarian, the historian, or the ... 119 dwelling, naming it Portobello, in commemoration of the bombardment of a town of that name at ...

Book 11  p. 174
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Arthur?s Seat.] . ORIGIN OF
battle of Camelon, unsupported tradition has always
alleged that Arthur?s Seat obtained its name ; while
with equal veracity the craigs are said to have
been so entitled from the Earl of Salisbury, who
accompanied Edward 111. in one of his invasions
of Scotland, an idle story told by h o t , and ofter,
repeated since.
Maitland, a much more acute writer, says, ?(that
the idea of the mountain being named from Arthur,
a British or Cimrian king, I cannot give into,? and
305 THE NAME.
?Do thou not thus, brigane, thou sal1 be brynt,
With pik, tar, fire, gunpoldre, and lynt
On Arthuris-Sete, or on a hyar hyll.?
And this is seventy-seven years before the publication
of Camden?s c?Britannia,? in which it is so
named. But this is not the only Arthur?s Seat in
Scotland, as there is one near the top of Loch
Long, and a third near Dunnichen in Forfarshire.
Conceriiing the adjacent craigs, Lord Hailes in a
note to the first volume of his Annals, says of ?? the
THE HOLYROOD DAIKY.* (firm a CarOtypr (5. Dr. Tkmmu Keith.)
[The circular structure in the background to the right waq a temporary Government store.]
adds that he considers (? the appellation of Arthur?s
Seat to be a corruption of the Gaelic Ard-na-Said,
which implies the ? Height of Arrows ; ? than which
nothing can be more probable; for no spot of
ground is fitter for the exercise of archery, either
at butts or rovers, than this; wherefore Ard-na-
Sad, by an easy transition, might well be changed
to Arthur?s Seat.?
Many have asserted the latter to be a name of
yesterday, but it certainly bore it at the date of
WalterKennedy?s poem, his ? flyting,? With Dunbar,
which was published in 1508 :- 1
precipice now called Salisbury Craigs; some of
my readers may wish to be informed of the ongin
of a word so familiar to them. In the Anglo-
Saxon language, saw, sme, means dty, withered,
zcrasfe. The Anglo-Saxon termination of Burgh,
Burh, Barrow, BUY^, Biry, implies a castle, town,
or habitation ; but in a secondary sense only, for it
is admitted that the common original is Beorg a
rock . . . . Hence we may conclude, &m>bury,
Sbisbuv, Salisbury, is the waste or dg hbifafion.
An apt description, when it is remembered that the 1 hills which now pass under the general but corrupted
Dr. J. A. Sidey writes: ?The Holyrood Dairy, which stood at the enhance to St. Aone?s Yard, had no reference to the F?alaoc (from
which it was 19 feet distant) except in =gad to name. It was taken down about 1858. and was kept by R o b McBan, whose sm was afterwards
m e of the ? Keeperr? d the F?ab(as Mr. Andrew Kar tdL me) and Rad the old sign in his porrasion. Mr. K a says the dairy Man@
m the Corpont;on of Path, and was held for charitable purpmq and sold frr the sum of money that wuuld yield the ame amount as the reatal of
the dairy.?
87 ... Seat.] . ORIGIN OF battle of Camelon, unsupported tradition has always alleged that Arthur?s Seat ...

Book 4  p. 305
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231 B1,OGRAPHICAL SKETCHES.
The Marquis married, in 1793, MARY TURNER GAVIN, eldest daughter
and co-heiress of David Gavin,’ Esq., of Langton, by Lady Elizabeth Maitland,
daughter of James seventh Earl of Lauderdale. The issue of this union were
two daughters and one son. The eldest, Lady Elizabeth Maitland, was married
to Sir John Pringle, of Stitchel, Bart., and the youngest, Lady Mary, to the
Marquis of Chandos, afterwards second Duke of Buckingham.
The Marquis of Breadalbane died at Taymouth Castle, after a short illness,
in 1834, aged seventy-two.’ He was succeeded by his son, John Earl of Ormelie,
lately M.P. for Perthshire. He married, in 1821, the eldest daughter of
George Baillie, Esq. of Jerviswood, then heir-presumptive to the earldom of
Haddington, but had no issue.
As a substantial proof that the “ sway I’ of the surviving Countess Dowager
sat lightly, her ladyship was left one of the richest widows in Scotland. Another
instance of peculiar esteem, on the part of the Marquis, was the fact that, a few
years before his death, he caused to be erected, at great expense, a Cross of the
most elegant architectural design, in honour of the Marchioness, upon which is
an inscription highly complimentary to her ladyship. The Cross stands in a
delightful and conspicuous situation, at the extreme end of the celebrated “Beech
Terrace,” at Taymouth.
No. CCXLIX.
CAMPBELL OF SONACHAN
LAUGHING AT THE PRINT OF ‘( PETTICOAT GOVERNMEKT.”
THE shop of the artist, a place of much attraction, was unusually so while
the novelty of the above Caricature continued. Mr. Campbell, whose property
bordered on that of Breadalbane, was acquainted with the Earl; and
happening, as rarely occurred, to be in Edinburgh, he was induced to gratify
his curiosity by a peep at Kay’s window, where, little dreaming of the trap laid
for him by his friends, he no sooner recognised the burlesque representation
Subsequently settling in Scotland,
he purchased the beautiful estate of Langton (the ancient seat of the Cockborns), near Dunse,
in Berwickshire.
-a The whole of the personal estate of the late Marquis, it is said, exceeding 6300,000, had been
directed by his will to accumulate for twenty years, at the end of which it was to be laid out on
estates, to be added to the entailed property ; but his settlement wm partly set aside by the Marquis
of Chandos, in right of his wife, xrho obtained an affirmance, by the House of Peers, of the decisiou
of the Court of Session, declaring that the Marchioness and her husband, in her right, were entitled
to demand legitim.
This gentleman made a fortune in Holland or the Netherlands. ... B1,OGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. The Marquis married, in 1793, MARY TURNER GAVIN, eldest daughter and co-heiress of ...

Book 9  p. 311
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.BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. 203
NO. LXXXIV.
THE EARL OF ERROL
AND
THE RIGHT HONOURABLE LORD HADDO.
THE first of these “Noble Friends” (to the left), is GEORGE, fourteenth
EARL of ERROL. He was born at Slanes Castle’-the principal seat of
the family-in Aberdeenahire, in 1767. His father, James Lord Boyd, was
the eldest son of Lord Kilmarnock, who suffered in 1746 on account of the
Rebellion. Lord Boyd held a commission in the 21st Regiment of Foot at the
time, and fought against the young Chevalier, whose cause his father had
espoused. In 1758, on the death of his grand-aunt, he succeeded to the title
as thirteenth Earl of Errol. The hereditary honour of Lord High Constable of
Scotland was conferred by King Robert Bruce upon his lordship’s ancestor in 13 15.
GEORGEt,h e subject of this sketch, succeeded to the title, while yet at
Harrow School, by the death of his father in 1778. He purchased a cornetcy
in the 1stDragoons in 1780, being then only thirteen years of age. He afterwards
held commissions in various regiments-was Major of the 78th Foot in
1793, and latterly Captain of a company in the 1st Regiment of Foot Guards.
At the general election in 1796, his lordship was elected one of the sixteen
representatives of the Scottish Peerage. On this occasion the Earl of Lauderdale
entered a protest against the votes of British Peers created since the
Union ; and also protested against the return of the Earl of Errol. In pursuance
of this protest, Lauderdale presented a petition to the House of Lords
against Errol, on the ground that, not being paternally descended from the High
Constable, he did not hold his title consistently with the original charter.
The petition was referred to a committee of privileges, and counseI were heard
on both sides. The case was finally determined on the 19th of May 1797.
The Lord Chancellor spoke at great length on the subject : He stated that the
petition laid its principal stress on the Earl of Errol not being a male descendant,
to which the original charter no doubt was limited; but it should be
recollected that it was no uncommon thiig formerly for the nobility to surrender
their honours to the King, for the purpose of having them renewed, with
some additional privileges, or relieved of some restrictions. This had been the
case with Gilbert, tenth Earl of Errol. He surrendered his honours to the King
in 1660, and had his charter renewed, which, instead of confirming it to male
The old CastIe of Slanes, formerly the principal residence of the Earls of Em& waa deatroyed
as far back aa the early part of the reign of Jam= VI. The greater part of the lands belonging to
the barony are now in the possession of Colonel John Gordon of Clnny. ... SKETCHES. 203 NO. LXXXIV. THE EARL OF ERROL AND THE RIGHT HONOURABLE LORD HADDO. THE first of ...

Book 8  p. 286
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BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. 151
Prior to his departure, on the 18th of August, the following advertisement
appeared in the newspapers :-“ Mr. Henderson, before leaving this city, begs
leave must respectfully to express his grateful sense of the indulgent and liberal
patronage he has received from the public of Edinburgh, and to assure them
t,hat he shall ever retain a lively remembrance of the polite and flattering attention
with which they have been pleased to honour him.”
During the summer of 1785 he performed a few nights at Dublin, and was
invited to the Castle, where he read the story of “Le Fevre,” and some other
select passages from his favourite Sterne, to the Duke and Duchess of Rutland
and their Court.
Previous to his voyage to Dublin, some little difference betwixt him and Mr.
Harris had been accommodated, and he again entered into an engagement for
four years, which he did not live to fulfil. His last performance was Ewatius
in the Roman Father, on the 3d November 1785. He was soon after seized
with a disorder-ossification of the heart-which terminated his life on the
25th of that month, in the fortieth yeas of his age.
On the 3d December following, the remains of John Henderson were interred
in Westminster Abbey, near Dr. Johnson and Garrick, the Chapter and Choir
attending to pay respect to his memory. His pall was supported by the Hon.
Mr. Byng, Mr. Malone, Mr. Whitefoord, Mr. Stevens, and Mr. Hook
MR. CHARTER18 was admirably fitted for the personification of Barddph,
in which character he is represented in the Print. This arose not only from
the possession of genuine talents as a comic actor-but from another advantage
more peculiar to himself, in bestowing which nature had been extremely prodigal
-we mean his remarkably long nose. The pencil of Kay may be suspected of
at least having done nothing to lessen the appearance of this protuberance ; but
certain it is, Mr. Charteris’ nose was so wonderful as to be an object of general
attention when he appeared on the streets. One day a party of country people
were strolling along the High Street, viewing whatever might appear to them
curious, when the actor, happening to be proceeding in the opposite direction,
met them somewhere about the Cross. The clowns, attracted by his huge
proboscis, stood staring at it, as if riveted with astonishment. -“ Gentlemen,”
said Charteris, good-humouredly, suiting the action to the word, “ if you can’t
get past, 1’11 hold it to a side.”
Mr. Charteris was a popular actor, and his comic powers have formed the
subject of four lines of doggerel in “The Edinburgh Rosciad for 1775.” They
run thus :-
U Charteris, for comic merit, need not yield
To any hero in thentric field :
In the poor starved Apothecary, you
Deserve great praise for looks and action tnw.”
He died about the year 1798-but of this event, or any thing relating to
his private history, we have been unable to procure authentic information. The ... SKETCHES. 151 Prior to his departure, on the 18th of August, the following advertisement appeared in ...

Book 8  p. 213
(Score 0.38)

284 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES.
one of the ministers of the Tolbooth Church, Edinburgh, and Secretary to
the Society in Scotland for Propagating Christian Knowledge $-and on
the 23d, “At Edinburgh, Sir James Colquhoun of Luss, Bart., Sheriffdepute
of Dumbartonshire.”
He subsequently
occupied a house connected with the hall of the Society to which he
was secretary (formerly Baron Maule’s residence), at the Netherbow, and afterwards
used by the Messrs. Craig as a hat manufactory.
Dr. Kemp resided for several years in Ramsay Garden, Castle Hill.
No. CXVI.
THE MOST NOBLE THE MARQUIS OF GRAHAM,
AND
THE RIGHT HON. THE EARL OF BUCHAN.
THIS Print refers to the close of the war in 1782, when the fear of invasion
from the menacing attitude of the French nation created so much unnecessary
alarm. At this period the above-mentioned noblemen zealously came forward
to rouse the spirit of their countrymen. They are represented as they appeared
in the “ garb of old Gaul,” beating up for a volunteer body called the Caledonian
Band.’ Several meetings had been held, and a vast number of citizens’
names enrolled ; the Marquis had also been elected colonel, and the Earl lieutenant-
colonel, besides the appointment of a number of inferior officers ; but
before the commissions arrived from his Majesty, the preliminaries of peace had
been signed. The Caledonian Band, like its prototype, the Edinburgh Defensive
Band, was thereafter converted into a body of freemasons-of which the
Earl of Buchan was made master, and afterwards the Hon. Archibald Fraser of
Lovat, whose father was beheaded in 1746.
Perhaps few local matters ever excited greater interest in Edinburgh than the probable issue of
this unhappy law-suit. Dr. Kemp was characterised as a second Dr. Cantwell by one party, and as
the most injured man breathing by the other. Even the reality of his death became matter of dispute
; for it was affirmed1and believed by not a few of his adversaries, that his demise was a fiction,
got up for the purpose of stifling investigation ; and it was positively asserted, that, more than a
year afterwards, he had been seen in Holland in the very best health and spirits. That this rumour,
however, was unfounded, may be presumed from the fact, which wm well known, of his having been
struck with palsy some time prior to his death. Therefore, admitting the fiction of his demise, and
that he was seen in Holland in the best heaZth and sphits, it falls to be shown by what means such
a miraculous recovery had been effected. But the point is, we think, set at rest by direct testimony ;
for we are informed by a friend that the late Mr. Charles Watson, undertaker, father of Dr. Watson
of Burntisland, who was one of Dr. Kemp’s elders, and a person whose word may be relied on,
declared to him that he assisted in putting Dr. Kemp’s body into the coffin, and in screwing down
the top of it.
This corps was drilled by Mr. John Lamond, as adjutant, brother of the Dean of Guild of
Edinburgh. ... BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. one of the ministers of the Tolbooth Church, Edinburgh, and Secretary to the Society ...

Book 8  p. 398
(Score 0.38)

BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. 233
personal knowledge possessed by the artist, and rumour has not assigned any
particular circumstance matrimonial as a foundation for the caricature.’ His
lordship was universally known to be a very excellent and patriotic man-goodnatured,
though not so to a fault ; and we are not aware that the Countess had
a more inordinate desire of domination than is common to most other ladies of
spirit.
JOHN FIRST MARQUIS OF BREADALBANE, EARL OF ORMELIE, etc.,
was born in 1762. He was the eldest son of Colin Campbell of Carwhin, by
Elizabeth, daughter of Archibald Campbell of Stonefield, Sheriff of Argyleshire,
and sister to Lord Stonefield, one of the Senators of the College of Justice.
He was educated at Westminster School; and afterwards resided for some
time at Lausanne, in Switzerland. He succeeded to the earldom and estates of
Breadalbane on the death of his cousin (father of the late Countess de Grey)
in 1783.
In 1784 his lordship was elected one of the sixteen representative Peers of
Scotland; and until created a British Peer in 1806, by the title of Baron
Breadalbane, was rechosen at all the subsequent elections.
In 17 9 3 he raised the Breadalbane Regiment of Fencibles,whichwas afterwards
increased to four battalions. One of these was enrolled, as the 11 6th Regiment,
in the regular service, and his lordship appointed Colonel of the corps. He
subsequently held the rank of a field officer, and was created a Marquis in 1831,
at the coronation of William IV.
The habits and disposition of the noble lord were not such as to make him
ostentatiously forward in public affairs. His attention was chiefly devoted to
the improvement of his immense estates, great portions of which, being unfitted
for cultivation he laid out in plantations. In 1805 he received the gold medal
of the Society of Arts for his success in planting forty-four acres of waste
land, in the parish of Kenmore, with Scots and larch firs, a species of rather
precarious growth, and adapted only to peculiar soils. In the magnificent
improvements at Taymouth his lordship displayed much taste ; and the Park
has been frequently described as one of the most extensive and beautiful in the
country.
Prince Leopold (afterwards King of the Belgians), when on a tour through
part of Scotland in 1819, paid a visit to Taymouth, where he was received with
all the hospitality characteristic of the olden times. His lordship’s tenantry
being summoned to attend in honour of the distinguished guest, about two
thousand men assembled in front of the Castle,
“ All plaided and plumed in their tartan array,”
where they performed a variety of evolutions very much to the gratification of
the Prince.
1 It ww said the Print waa suggested by some of the officem of the Fencibles, who, having been
refused leave of absence, attributed their want of success to the interference of Lady Breadalbane.
VOL 11. 2 H ... SKETCHES. 233 personal knowledge possessed by the artist, and rumour has not assigned any particular ...

Book 9  p. 310
(Score 0.37)

BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. 105
descendants are now alive.
the 8th July 1800.
Mr. Dickson died, at his house at Stockbridge, on
MR. JAMES TORRY, the pondurn friend of Bailie Dickson, was born about
the year 1746 at Paxton in Berwickshire. His father Mr. John Torry was for
some time governor of Edington Castle, and afterwards factor over the estate of
Mr. Hume of Paxton, and one of the most influential farmers in that countryside.
Mr. Torry came to Edinburgh in early life, and served his apprenticeship
as a clothier with his cousin, Mr. John Black. He afterwards commenced
business in partnership with Mr. Butter, predecessor of the present Mr. Butter
of Fascally, Perthshire. Their shop was the first one on the east side of the
Royal Exchange entry, now (1837) possessed by Mr. Blyth. Mr. Torry married
Miss Jane Halliday, daughter of Mr. James Halliday, brewer, Leith, by whom
he got the estate of Strathore, which he afterwards sold to the father of John
Fergus, Esq., the present proprietor, and Member of Parliament for the Kirkcaldy
district of burghs. He was elected a member of the Town Council in 1772,
and next year was constituted one of the magistrates of the city, which honours
he enjoyed until 1786. He died on the 22d of November 1788, leaving a son,’
and daughter. The former survives, but the latter (Blrs. Major Douglas) died
in Gilmore Place only a few months ago (1837).
No. L.
WILLIAISI DOYLE,
SAMUEL SONE, AND
WILLIAM FOSTER.
THE first of these figures to the left was a Lieutenant Doyle ; the centre one,
Mr. Sone, surgeon, commonly called “ The Little Doctor ;” and the third,
Captain Foster, all of the 24th Regiment; the two last were inseparable
companions, notwithstanding their disparity in point of size.
While here with the Regiment in 1784, they were remarkable for their
attention to the fair sex ; Mr. Kay has accordingly represented them as squireing
three of the most celebrated belles of the day, dressed in the fashion of the
time, along the North Bridge.
d’dschkow, the Lord Provost and Magistrates, and many of the nobility and gentry in the city and
neighbourhood. Next day his Excellency WBS presented with the freedom of the city, on which
occasion the Lord Provost (Dalrymple) gave an elegant entertainment in his own house. On the 9th
of October his Excellency set sail from Leith Roads, on his return to Russia.’’ While on this visit,
tlie Admiral also went to London, where he was introduced to the King.
He was for several years a clothier, under the “ Three Wool Packs,” and well known in the
sporting circles of Edinburgh ; but he latterly retired from business, whether with or without a
fortune we know not. His daughter.Jane married, in June 1832, Henry Lord Cardross, eldest son
of the, Earl of Buchan.
P ... SKETCHES. 105 descendants are now alive. the 8th July 1800. Mr. Dickson died, at his house at ...

Book 8  p. 154
(Score 0.37)

BI 0 GRAPH I GAL SKETCH E S. 317
cxxx.
CAPTAIN JAMES JUSTICE OF JUSTICE HALL,
AND
A LADY IN THE COSTUME OF 1790.
SIR JAMESJ USTICdeEsc,e nded from a family of that name in England, came
to Scotland about the end of the seventeenth century, and held the office of
Clerk to the Scottish Parliament. He acquired the estate of Crichton, with the
celebrated castle, in the county of Edinburgh, which he left to his son, James
Justice, Esq., who was one of the principal Clerks of the Court of Session. This
gentleman was very fond of horticulture ; and was the author of a book entitled
“Justice’s Scots Gardener ”-a work which, as the result of practical experience
with reference to the soil and climate of Scotland, was formerly in great repute,
and is still worthy of consultation. The author was so great an enthusiast in
this favourite pursuit, that he spent large sums in importing foreign seeds,
roots, and trees. The collecting of tulips being one of the fancies of his day,
Nr. Justice was so deeply affected with the mania, that he has been known not
to hesitate giving 350, or sometimes more,’ for a single rare tulip root. The
extravagance of this propensity, with other causes, rendered it necessary for
him to part with his estate of Crichton; and about the year 1735 it became
the property of Mark Pringle, Esq.’ With the residue of the price of this large
property Mr. Justice purchased some lands in the vicinity of the village of
Ugston, or Oxton, in the parish of Channelkirk and county of Berwick, where
he built a mansion-house, which he called Justice Hall-a name which it still
retains.
By his second marriage Mr. Justice left an only son (the subject of the
Print), who was born about the year 1755 ; but at what period he succeeded
his father is not exactly known. He entered the army as an officer in the
marine service ; served abroad during the American war, and attained the rank
of Captain. He was above six feet in height and well proportioned. His
“he rage for tulips was, for a long series of years, peculiar to the Dutch, who used to give very
large prices for single roots of a rare description. For a short period it was very prevalent in Britain,
where a gentleman is reported to have given a thousand pounds for a black tulip-he being at the
time the owner of another root of the same description. Upon making the purchase he put the
root below hi heel and destroyed it, observing that nuw he was the possessor of the only black tulip
in the world I ! !
a This gentleman killed William Scott of Raehurn, great grand-uncle of Sir Walter, in a duel.
They fought with swords, aa was the fashion of the time, in a field near Selkirk, called, from the
catastrophe, the Rseburn Meadow. Mr. Pringle fled to Spain, and was long a captive and slave in
Barbary.-l;ockhart’s f i f e of Scott, p. 4, vol. i ... 0 GRAPH I GAL SKETCH E S. 317 cxxx. CAPTAIN JAMES JUSTICE OF JUSTICE HALL, AND A LADY IN THE COSTUME OF ...

Book 8  p. 446
(Score 0.37)

386 OLD AND NEW' EDINBURGH.
'Plague in Leith, The 111. 180,186
Plainstane's close ~ i . 235
Playfair, Dr. Lyo;, 111. 24
Playfair, Professor, 1. 339, 11.106,
1% 1p,z70' monument to,II.rro
Playfaii, W. H., architect, I. 379,
11. 83 88, 97, 106, 110, 2x41 335,
111. ;3, 68, 83
Playhouse Close 11. 23
Pleasance, he, i. 38, 253,278,295.
298, 335, 382-384, 11. 3, 218 135,
240, 301, 3247 330, 337, 3383 345,
111.54 ; origin of thename, I. 382
Plewlands, The, 111. 42
Pocketsleve 111.92
PokerCluh ?he, I . ~ O , Z ~ T , I I I . I ~ ~
Police of Ehinburgh, 11. 120
Police Office, I. 242
Political unions. Illegality of the, . - -
11. 236, 237
Pollok. Robert. 11. ICO
Polton Lord iII. 3;6
PolwAh d d y 11. aog
Pont, dkrt, dinister of St. Cuthbert's
Church 11. 131 I 2
Pont, Robert, hrovost 'o?Trinity
Pontheus, John, the quack doctor,
Poole's Coffee-house, 11. xza
Popular songs of 1745, I. 325
Port Hopetoun, 11.~15~226 ; Edinbur
h Castle from, 11. *a16
Port .ft. Nicholas, 111. 171
Portmus Captain I. 130 111.262
263 ; hHnged b;the mdb, I. 130:
College, 1.305, 307
I. zoo, 201
~. z3i, 11. 2 I, 232
Porteous john, herald painter,
111.4:
Porreou~ riots I. 4 123, 128-1 I
178, 218, 3:g; h n t i n g ~f t2:
111. III .___ ._
Portland, Henrietta Duchess of,
Portland,'Duke of, 111.42
Portland Place 11. zza
Portobello, I. h3, 111. 138, 143-
154165; Romanroadnear I. 10,
fro; view of Portobed, III.
:IN, *152, *r53: plan of, 111. . 147: churchesandchawls. 111.
II.rg1 111.42
- .
147; * 153
Portobello Hut. 111. IM
Portobello review lhe' '111. 146
Portobello Koad '111. ;38
Portobello Sand; 111.145, Plate p
Rortsburgh CO& House, 11. *=I. -
2=4
Porbburgh, The Eastern, I. 3 8 , k
l p , I I . 222 224 226 227,22gr 334
33s ; anciehtly H htirgh, 11. 103
Post Office, The old, I. 274 338,
*356; the new I. 340, 351, 353,
*357,358.364; ;he Scottishpostal
system, I. 353- 58 : itsexpenses
at various periJs, I. 355,356; its
posf-ten 1.354,355,39; the
vanous po&office buildings, I.
358
Post Office Close, I. 358
Potato, The introducer of the, 11. p
Potterrow, The, 1. p, 335,II. 135,
231, =4=r 274. 327, 330, 33% 332,
Potterrow ort, 11. 257, 334 331,
111.3
Poulterer The King's 111.66
Poultry AndS. Dean,'III. 65, 66
Poultry Market The old I. 373
Powburn, The ' 11. 267 ' 111. 29
I 58; its otier names:
Powburn House 111. 51
Powderhall III:88 8g *g3
Powrie, di1liaq 'ac<ornplice ot
Bothwell in the murder of Darnley,
1. 263, 276, 111. 4, 6
Prayer, An ambiguous, 11. 133
Preaching Friar's Vennel, The, I.
Preaching Window," Knox'r
house, I. 214
3331 3 3 4 , p 345, 111. 51
81.:; '
'( p7,258
Pre-historic Edinburgh, I. 9-14
Prendergast's revenqe, 11. 52, 53
.Prentice, Henry, the introducer 01
Presbyterian Church, Re-establish.
.Preston, John, Lord Fentonbams,
the potato, 11. 30
ment of the, 11.246
-1.206 -
Preston, Sir Michael, I. q
&ton of Craigmillar Provost Sir
?reston of Craignillar. Sir Richard.
Henry, 11. 242, 278,'III. 61
111.61
?reston of Craigmillar, Provost Sir
Simon, I. w, 305, 11.279.111.
58, 59, 61, 62, 107
'reston of Valleyfield, Sir Charles,
11. 26, 335
326, 330. ,331: 332.
?reston, Lieut.-General, I. 322,323.
?redon relic, bt. Giles's Cathedral,
I. 140
?restonAeld manor-house, 111. *56,
57, 58
?restongrange, Lord, 11.242, 272,
111.10
?restonpans, 11. 283 16,.340, 111.
IM, 174, a63; the' ishermen of,
111. 300 ; battle of (see Battles)
?reston Street, 111. 50
?retender, Defence of the, 111.194
?rice, Sir Magnus, 1. 117
?nestfield or Prestonfield, I. 3 2 6 3 .
Primrose, Viscount, I. m3,II. 124;
Primrose, Si Archibald, I. 91,111.
?rimrose Lady Dorothea, I. 257
Primus 'khe title 11. 246
Prince 'Anne of benmarks Dragoons
I. 64
Prince kharley's house, Duddmgston
11. *317
Princ;Consort, The, I. 358,II. 79;
memorial to, 11. 175, '77, a84
PrinceofWales, Marrageof, 11.284
Prince of Wales's Graving Dock,
Leith, 111. 286, q8g
358, 3647372r 11- 93, 95, 99s 100,
14, 1x0, 114, 117, 118, 119-130,
176, 182, 191 no6, zog, ?XI, 213,
372, 383,111.'146, 295 ; view from
Scott'smonument, 11.*124: view
looking west, 11. * '25
hinale, Andrew Lord Haining, I.
315, III.5p
Viscountess, I. 104
I06
Princes Street, I.39,a55,295, 339.
131,136, 139, 151, 163, 165, 175,
27;
Pringle, Sir Walter, I. 1%
Pringle, Thomas 11. 140
Pringle of Stichel, Colonel, 111.45;
Printed, Number of, in Edinburgh
Printing-press, The first, in Scot-
Prison& of 'war in Edinburgh
Privy C&ud, Imd Keeper of the,
Proctor John thecartoonist,III. 82
Project' for :urprising Edinburgh
Promisc;ous dancing, Presbyterian
Property Investment Society, I. 123
Protestant Institute, I. zg , 11. z6a
Provost of Edinburgh, Salary and
privileges of the, 11. 281, 111.
270; his first appearance in official
decorations, 11. 282
Provost Stewart's Land. West Bow,
Lady 11. 163
in 1779, I. 318
land I. 142 255
Castle 11. a48
1. 370. 372
Castle I. 67
abhorrence of, I. 315
I. 325
Provosts of Leith, The, 111. q,
Provat's Close, 11. 277
Provost's House. Kirk+f-Field,
219, zm, 270
111.3
Publicopinionin Edinburgh, Weak.
ness of formerly I. 285
PuirFolks'Purses:The,I. 138, 11.6
Pulteney, Sir ames 1. 106 '' Purging *' o/ the Scottish army,
Furitan g&ner,Anecdote ofa, 1.56
Pye, Sir Robert, 111. 260, 261
111. 186 187
Q
Quadrangle, The, Holymod Palace,
Quality Street. Leith, III.2~1,235,
11. '76
. .
Q,';?ity Wynd, Rotten Row, Leith
Quarry Holes, The, 11. 101, zw
Queen Mary (sec Mary Stuart)
111. 173
111. 128, 133, 151
Queen Mary's Apartments, Holyrood
Palace 11. 66, * 67, 74 ; h u
bedchambei, ib.
Queen Mary's Bath, 11. 40, 41
!&.en Mary's Bower, Moray
House 11. *32 33
&een Mary's r&m Dungeon in
Edinburgh Castle below, I. *ZI,
,R
Q&en Mary's room, Rmeburn
House, 111. 103
Queen Mary's sundial 11. 68, 73
Queen Marys tree i1. 316; her
pear.tree, Mercdiston Castle,
Plate 26 ; her tree at Craigmillar
Castle 111. 59 *60 . Queen itreet, iI. 115, 151-158,
*16o 162 175 186 18 ,194, 199,
Que& d e e t Gardens, 11.185~194.
&eenptreet, k i t h , III.r73,qo,
Queen's Dock Leith 111. 283 285
Queen's Drivi, The, \. XI, 11.'303.
ZW ;U2 d83, iI8, i72, III. 74,106
am
ueen Street Hall 111. 88
231, 232
312
Brigade, 1. 286
the, Ptate 23
turret near the I. * 49, 78
11. 17
Queen's Edinburgh Rifle Volunteer
Queen's Park, Volunteer review in
Queen.s Post, Ancient postern and
Queen's Theatre k d Opera Houl,
Queen $ctoria'svisit to Edinburgh,
11. 354, 362
Queensberry, Duke of, I. 162. 164,
11. 8, 35, 38, 225, 226, 351, 111.
Queensberry Duchess of I 155,
11. 37 ; herleccentric habh,.II. 38
Quernsbeny Earl of, 11. a53
Queensberry'House, Canongate, I.
1058 1'55, 327. 11. 10, 357 36, 37,
38; its present use, 11. 38
Queensberrv Lodge, 11. 38
Queensferry, I. 16, 19,II. 101. I!I.
Q u e e n 2 4 Road, 11. 115,185,sm,
Qneensferry Street, 11. 136
Qqhitncss John of, Provost, 11.278
Quince? +hornas de, 11. 135, 140,
246, 265,365
63,211, 306,307,314 ; theherrug
fishe at 111. p
207, 111. 255 - II.74,359
R
Rae Sir David 11. 26 203
~ a e l Sir Wildm 11. ;27, III. 33c
Rae: Lady, !I. &, 339
&burn, Sir Henry, I. 119, 159,
a y , 384, 11. 88, go. gz, xzz,1z6,
his stepdaughter, 111. 77
Hadical Road," The, 11. II
I. 285
11. 188
187. 188, 111. 7lr 74, 6, 77, 140;
Raeburn Place, 111.79
Railston Bishop of Dunked, 11.54
Railway;, their influence foreseen,
Ramsay, Allan (see Allan Ramsay:
Ramsay, Allan, the painter, 1. 83,
Ramsay, Sir Alexander 11. 206
Ramsay, Sir Alexander,'Provost, I.
Ramsay of Dalhousie. Sir Alex.
y s Close, 11. I8
'99
ande;, I. 24, 25, 111.354, 355
Ramsay of Abbotshall, Sir Andrew.
I. 311, 11. 74 ; Lord Provost, 11.
,281
Ramsay, Sir George I. 162
Ramsay, Sir John, IiI. 42
Ramsay of Balmain, Sir John, 11.
Ramsay, Sir William 11. 166
Ramsay of Dalhousii, Sir W i l l i i
239
111.94
Ramsay, William, banker, 11. 362
111. 124
Ramsay, Cuthbert, I. 258
Ramsay Dean 11. 126, 205, 206
portrait of, 1;. * 128
Ramsay, Duel between Sir Georgq
and Capt. Macrae, 111. 13-14,
Ramsay, General John, I. 83, I1
I28
camsay, Lady, and Capt. Macrae,
<amay Lady Elizabeth 111.32
Zamsay: Miss Christian,'her fondcamsay,
The Misses, 111. 138
camsay Garden, I. 83, 11.82 ; view
camsay Lane, 1. 87. 91
camsay Lane, Portp,bello 111. *153 <amsnpS, Peter, White Horse
<am$y's Fort, Leith, 111. 171
tandolph Earl of Moray 11.47
candolph' Sir Thomas ; successful
re-captlre of the Castle by, 1. 24
candolph Cliff, 111. 70,75. f'tate 28
candolph Crescent, I. 237, 11. 11.5,
ZW, 2057 2071 20% 209
bnkeillor Street 11. 39
cankenion Club,'The, 11.180
lavelrig, 111. 334
tavelrig Hill, 111. 331
<avelston, I. 331, Ill. 79, 106
tavelston House 111. 106, 108
<wen's Craig ri. 307
<awdon Lad;Elizabeth, 11. 18
<ay Jdhn rectur of the high
Sc~ool, Ii. 290
<eade,Charles, thenovelist, 111.303
ieay George Lord II. 272, 111.8
<ay: Lady ElLabTeth Fairlie, 12
tecord of Entails, I. 372
cedbraes manor-house, 111. 88, 89. * 93. its changes, 111. p ' !&gauhet," References to, 11.
<edhallCastle, 111.313; themanor
tedheughs, 'I he 111. 114,31g,33r
<ed House The' 11. 330
teed. Robert. K'inp's architect. 11.
111. 139--14I
ness for cats, 11. 18
from Princes Street, Pidr 17
Inn ' 1. zgg
272, 346
270
house, 11.43
R&rig, KLdS of, 111. 134, 135,
Restalrig Lwh, 111. 13
Keston Lord, 11. 199
Restodtion festivals 11. 334
Restoration of Cha;les II., Popularity
of the, I. 55, '59, 176, 11.
334
Restoration of James VII., Plots
for the I. 66
Review dfScottish Volunteers, 1860,
11. 284.354 ; Plate 23
RevoliitionClub,The, 111. s a 3 ; i t ~
meLI, I. *63 .
168 ... OLD AND NEW' EDINBURGH. 'Plague in Leith, The 111. 180,186 Plainstane's close ~ i . ...

Book 6  p. 386
(Score 0.37)

372 MEMORIALS OF EDINBURGH.
‘approach to our cc Modern Athens” from the neighbouring coast. When, some two or
three centuries hence, the New Town shall have ripened into fruit for some twenty-second
century Improvements Commission, their first scheme will probably lead to the restoration
of Gabriel’s Road, and its counterpart from Charlotte Square to Pitt Street, marking the
saltier of Scotland’s patron saint on the antiquated parallelograms of James Craig I
The village of Silvermills, the remains of which lie concealed behind St Stephen’s
Church and the modern streets that surround it, may not improbably owe its origin to
some of the alchemical projects of James IT. or V., both of whom were greatly addicted
to the royal sport of hunting for the precious metals, with which the soil of Scotland was
then believed to abound. Sir Archibald Napier, the father of the philosopher, was
appointed Master of the Mint and superintendent of the mines and minerals within the
kingdom; and we are assured, on the authority of an ancient manuscript in the Cotton
Library, that The Laird of Merchiston got gold in Pentland Hills.”‘ The village of
Silvermills consists almost entirely of a colony of tanners, but one or two of its houses
present the crow-stepped gables of the aeventeenth century; and though now enclosed
within the extended town, we. can remember many a Saturday’s ramble through green
fields that ended at this rural Aamlet.
Another and more important village, which has experienced the same fate as that of
Silvermills, is the ancient baronial burgh of Broughton. Its name occurs in the charter
of foundation of Holyrood Abbey, granted by David I. in 1128, and implies, according to
Marnitlandt,h e Castle town. If it ever possessed B fortalice or keep, from whence its name
was derived, all vestiges of it had disappeared centuries before its fields were invaded by
the extending capital. The Tolbooth, however, wherein the baron’s courts were held, and
offenders secured to abide his judgment,
or to endure its penalties,
stood within these few years near
the centre of the old village, bearing
over its north door the date 1582.
Its broad flight of steps was appropriately
flanked with a venerable
pair of stocks; a symbol of justice
of rare occurrence in Scotland,
where the joug3 were the usual and
more national mode of pillory. The
annexed vignette will srdice to
convey some idea of this antique
structure, which stood nearly in the
centre of the New Town, on the ground now occupied by the east end of Barony Street,
from whence it was only removed with all its paraphernalia of obsolete minners and
laws in the year 1829. The curious rambler may still stumble on one or two of the
humble tenements of the old village, lying concealed among the back lanes of the modern
town. A few years since, its rows of tiled and thatched cottages, with their rude fore-
Niaoellane Scotioa, Napier of Herohiaton, p, 228.
VIOXETTE--The Tolbooth, Broughton. ... MEMORIALS OF EDINBURGH. ‘approach to our cc Modern Athens” from the neighbouring coast. When, some two ...

Book 10  p. 409
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BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. 383
No. CLII.
JOHN CAMPBELL, ESQ., OF BLYTHSTVOOD.
LIEUT.-COLONEL OF THE NINTH REGIMENT OF FOOT.
COLONELC AMPBELLt,h e son of James Campbell of Blythswood, was born
in 1756. He entered the army in 1777, and was promoted to the Lieutenant-
Colonelcy of the 9th Regiment of Foot on the 16th August 1783, having been
previously on half-pay as Major of the 96th. He accompanied his regiment
to the West Indies at the conimencement of the revolutionary war, and served
in the expedition against the French Islands in 1794, under General Sir
Charles (afterwards Earl) Grey ; and, having obtained the rank of Colonel, was
appointed to the command of the brigade of grenadiers on that service. He
fell in action, in the thirty-eighth year of his age, on the‘l6th February 1794,
within a short distance Gf the town of St. Pierre, in the Island of Martinique.
The corps he commanded formed part of the division under Major-General
Dundas (of Carron Hall), who issued the following order on Colonel Campbell’s
death :-“ That part of the army under the command of General Dundas will
wear mourning for a week for that brave officer, Colonel Campbell, whose
memory must be dear to every good man-the officers to wear crape, and men
black ribbon round the left arm.” General Sir Charles Grey says in his
despatches, when reporting the death of Colonel Campbell, “ in him his
Majesty’s service loses an excellent officer and a valuable man, justly lamented
by the whole army and navy.”
While stationed at Edinburgh Castle with his regiment in 1784, Colonel
Campbell assisted in .quelling the riots which occurred at Canonmills in that
year. These disturbances, originating in the dearth and scarcity of provision
which then prevailed throughout the country, were fomented by a belief, on
the part of the populace, tkt the quantity of grain used in the distilleries was
prejudicial to the supply of the markets. Some reports having been circulated
peculiarly unfavourable to the Messrs. Haig, a party of riotous persons assembled
on the evening of the 4th of June, and proceeded to Canonmills with a view of
destroying the distillery. They were repulsed, however, and had one of their
number shot by the servants of the establishment, who were armed in defence
of their masters’ property. The mob was afterwards dispersed by the welltimed
exertions of the Sheriff of the county: and his Substitute. On the 7th,
another crowd, much more numerous than the first, assembled by tuck of drum,
The person killed waa a silly, insane creature, who had been urged by the multitude to advance
to the gate of the distillery, and to threaten its entire destruction.
f Baron Cockburn, father to Henry, Lord Cockburn. ... SKETCHES. 383 No. CLII. JOHN CAMPBELL, ESQ., OF BLYTHSTVOOD. LIEUT.-COLONEL OF THE NINTH REGIMENT ...

Book 8  p. 534
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BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES, 101
foot of the Candlemaker Row, He was employed and paid by the fishmongers
to announce that fish were in the market. His horn was a long, white, iron one,
which he always kept exceedingly well polished. The practice of announcing the
arrival of fish by ‘‘ tout” of horn is now discontinued. Davidson was a welldoing
man in his way. His wife kept a small grocery shop; and by means
of their united efforts, brought up their family in comfort. Some of his
daughters were respectably married.
No. ccv.
WILLIAM WILSON OR “MORTAR WILLIE.”
THIS venerable personage was a native of Perthshire, and born in 1709, to use
his own words, ‘‘ within a bow-shot of Castle Huntly,” parish of Longforgan.
The first thirty years of his life were devoted to agricultural employment. He
then enlisted, fought against the Pretender, and afterwards served for nineteen
years in the army-the greater portion of which was spent in the German and
American wars.‘ After obtaining his discharge, he wrought for nearly twenty
years in a bark-mill in the neighbourhood of London.
About 1778 he returned to his native country, and settling in Edinburgh,
found employment in the capacity described in the Print. He was a long time
in the establishment of Dr, Burt of this city,* who generously continued to pay
him his usual allowance of two shillings daily for his labour, after he had
attained the long age of a hundred years, and although unable to work more
than a small portion of the day. Willie was gratefully sensible of the Doctor’s
kindness in this respect-“ Eh, man,” he would remark, on:occasions when he
had done little, “ ye’ve got a bad bargain the day.” He was remarkably honest
and attentive. He occasionally nursed the children j and as he sat by the fire,
used to tell them amusing stories. He always rose about four in the morning ;
and, at this early hour, seldom failed to rouse the domestics of his employer,
in order to gain admission to the laboratory. He lived in the Old Hard-Well
Close, Canongate, where he died on the 16th July 1815, in the hundred
and sixth year of his age. It is supposed that, but for a hurt he received by
a fall, he might have lived several years longer. He left an infirm old widow,
aged seventy-three, in very poor circumstances, to whom he had been married
fifty years.
He was for many year8 servant to Lord John Murray, eldest son of the Duke of Atholl, who,
in 1745, was appointed Colonel of the 42d Highlanders, and fought at the battle of Fontenoy.
He had previously been in the employ of Mrs. Macdonald, who kept a laboratory shop in the
Lawnmarket, with whom Dr. Burt served his apprenticeship, and to whose business he afterwards
succeeded. Indeed the labours of “Mortar Willie” were not confined to one or two employers, his
important services having been rendered, at various periods, to almost every drug establishment of
any extent in town.
_ _ ... SKETCHES, 101 foot of the Candlemaker Row, He was employed and paid by the fishmongers to announce ...

Book 9  p. 135
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BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. 153
having assumed the surname of his mother, in consequence of the Proscriptive
Act against the Macgregors; but, on the repeal of that statute in 1784,’ he resumed
the appellation of his forefathers.
Under the active pastoral management of Macgregor, the Gaelic portion of
the inhabitants of Edinburgh became as remarkable for morality and steadiness
as they had been previously distinguished for conduct the reverse. “ The present
pastor,” says a publication of 1787, “is at uncommon pains with his
hearers. He has stated diets of catechising immediately after the dismission of
the congregation every .Sabbath afternoon, from May till October, in the chapel.
On this occasion, the younger part of the hearers are instructed in the principles
of the Christian religion in the English language, and these subjects are enlarged
on in the Gaelic, for the benefit of adults.”
About the same period, the congregation had increased so much that it was
in contemplation to build a larger house, calculated to contain seventeen or
eighteen hundred hearers. This rapid influx from the Highlands was, no doubt,
owing principally to the system of expatriation adopted by some of the proprietors
; and in a secondary degree, to the extensive buildings and improvements
then going on in Edinburgh, which presented a ready field of employment to a
wandering population. This proposal, however, was not carried into effect till
1815, when the new chapel at the head of the Horse Wynd was erected, the
front of which bears the following inscription :-
“ GAELICC HAPEL1, 7 6 9.
THE LORD WILL PROVIDE.
Removed from the Castle-hill to this place, 1815.”
This record must not, of course, be understood in the literal sense of the
terms employed. The removal of the chapel was not after the fashion in
America, where houses, and sometimes streets, are not necessarily stationary.
The Rev. Mr. Macgregor’s residence was in Mound Place, third door up
stairs, a little to the west of the present Auditor’s Chambers, etc. He died on
the 12th December 1801, leaving a son and daughter. The son entered the
army, and attained the rank of Colonel ;-he died only a few years ago. The
daughter married a Captain Maclaren, and was long a widow.
Mr. Macgregor appears, at an early period, to have done credit to the ministerial
office, and was niuch respected. Being of a free, social humour, he
was, perhaps, more frequently called upon than any other minister in the city
to officiate at marriage and baptismal ceremonies j but unfortunately the sociality
of his disposition paved the way to habits of dissipation, which, in his latter
years, not unfrequently led to the solemnisation of marriages, in many instances,
without proper investigation.’
So proud was Macgregor of this concession to his clansmen, that on the day the Proscriptive
Act expired he dressed himself in the Highland costume peculiar to his clan, and walked conspicuously
through a great portion of the city.
In his bacchanalian irregularities, of which several gossiping anecdotes have been told, bIacgregor
X ... SKETCHES. 153 having assumed the surname of his mother, in consequence of the Proscriptive Act ...

Book 8  p. 216
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BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. 103
Melville Castle, and by her had one son (the succeeding Viscount) and three
daughters. This marriage baving been dissolved in 17 93, he married, secondly,
Jane, sister to Janies Hope, third Earl of Hopetoun, but by her (who remarried,
in 18 14, Thomas Lord Wallace) he had no issue.
The second figure represents the Right Hon. ROBERT DUNDAS of
Arniston, Lord Chief Baron of the Court of Exchequer, in conversation with
his uncle, who was also his father-in-law.
I&. Dundas was eldest son of the second Lord President Dundas, and was
born on the 6th of June 17558. He was educated for the legal profession, and
became a member of the Faculty of Advocates in the year 1779 ; immediately
after which he was appointed Procurator for the Church of Scotland.
On the promotion of Sir Islay Campbell to the office of Lord Advocate, Mr.
Dundas, then a very young man, succeeded him as Solicitor-General ; and on
the elevation of the former to the Presidency, the latter was appointed to
supply his place as Lord Advocate, being then only in the 31st year of his age.
This office he held for twelve years, dnring which time he sat in Parliament
as member for the county of Edinburgh. On the resignation of Chief Baron
Montgomery, in the year 1801, he was appointed his successor. His lordship
held this office till within a short time of his death, which happened at Arniston
on the 17th June 1819, in the sixty-second year of his age.’
The excellences which marked the character of his lordship were many, and
all of the most amiable and endearing kind. In manner, he was mild and
affable ; in disposition humane and generous ; and in principle, singularly
tolerant and liberal--cjualities which gained him universal esteem.
As presiding judge of the Court of Exchequer, he on every occasion evinced
a desire to soften the rigour of the law when a legitimate opportunity presented
itself for doing so. If it appeared to his lordship that an offender had erred
unknowingly, or from inadvertency, he invariably interposed his good offices to
mitigate the sentence. By the constitution of this court it was assumed that
the king could not be subjected in expenses : thus when a party was acquitted
-no unfrequent occurrence-he had to bear his own costs, which were always
very considerable-but the Lord Chief Baron, whenever he thought that the party
had been unjustly accused, invariably recommended to Government that he
should be repaid what he had expended, and his recommendations were
uniformly attended to.
“ It was in private life, however,” says his biographer, “ and within the
circle of his own family and friends, that the virtues of this excellent man were
chiefly conspicuous, and that his loss was most severely felt. Of him it may be
said, as was most emphatically remarked of one of his brethren on the bench,
he died leaving no good man his enemy, and attended with that sincere regret
which only those can hope for who have occupied the like important stations,
and acquitted themselves as well.”
1 At this period his lordship resided in St. John’s Street, Canongate. ... SKETCHES. 103 Melville Castle, and by her had one son (the succeeding Viscount) and three daughters. ...

Book 8  p. 150
(Score 0.37)

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