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82 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [North Loch.
whose windows perhaps the accident occurred
?that the fox will not set his foot on the ict
after Candlenias, especially in the heat of the sun
as this was, at two o?clock; and at any time tht
fox is so sagacious as to lay his ear on the icf
to see if it be frozen to the bottom, or if he heal
the murmuring and current of the water.?
In I 7 I 5, when the magistrates took measures foi
the defence of the city, the sluice of the loch was
completely dammed up to let the water rise, a pre.
caution omitted by their successors in 1745. Ir
Edgar?s plan, twenty years later, the bed of thc
loch is shown as ?? now devised,? measuring 1,70c
feet in length, from the foot of Xamsay Garden tc
the foot of Halkerston?s Wynd, and 400 feet broad
at the foot of the gardens below the Advocate?s
Close. From the upper point to the West Church
the bed is shown as ?bog or marsh.?
? Yet many in common with myself,? says
Chambers, ?must remember the by no means
distant time when the remains of this sheet oi
water, consisting of a few pools, served as an ex.
cellent sliding and skating ground in winter, while
their neglected, grass-grown precincts too fre
quently formed an arena whereon the high and
mighty quarrels of the Old and New Town cowZie3
were brought to lapidarian arbitration j ? and until
a very recent period woodcocks, snipe, and waterducks
used to frequent the lower part of the West
Princes Street Gardens, attracted by the damp oi
the locality.
?? The site of the North Loch,? says a writer in
the Edinburgh Magazine for 1790, ?is disgusting
below as well as above the bridge, and the balus
trades of the east side ought to be filled up like
those of the west, as they are only meant to show
a beautiful stream, not slaughter-houses.?
The statute for the improvement of the valley
westward of the mound was not passed until 1816 ;
but Lord Cockburn describes it as being then an
impassable fetid marsh, ?open on all sides, the
Teceptacle of many sewers, and seemingly of all the
worried cats, drowned dogs, and blackguardism of
the city, Its abomination made it so solitary that
the volunteers used to practise ball-firing across it.
The men stood on its north side, and the targets
were set up along the lower edge of the castle
hiil, or rock. The only difficulty was in getting
across the swamp to place and examine the targets,
which could only be done in very dry weather and
at one or two places.?
In the maps of 1798 a ?new mound? would
seem to have been projected across it, at an angle,
from South Castle Street to the Ferry Road, by
the western base of the castle rock-a design, fortunately,
never carried out. One of the greatest
mistakes committed as a matter of taste was the
erection of the Earthen Mound across the beautiful
valley of the loch, from the end of Hanover
Street to a point at the west end of Bank Street.
It is simply an elongated hill, like a huge railway
embankment, a clumsy, enormous, and unreniovzble
substitute for a bridge which should have been
there, and its creation has been deplored by every
topographical writer on Edinburgh.
Huge as the mass is, it originated in a very
accidental operation. When the bed of the loch
was in a state of marsh, a shopkeeper, Mr. George
Boyd, clothier, at Gosford?s Close, in the old town,
was frequently led from business or curiosity to
visit the rising buildings of the new, and accommodated
himself with ?? steps ? across this marsh,
and he was followed in the construction of this
path by other persons similarly situated, who contributed
their quota of stone or plank to fill up,
widen, and heighten what, in rude compliment to
the founder, was becoming known as ?Geordie
Boyd?s Mud Brig.? The inconvenience arising
from the want of a direct communication between
the old town and the new began to be seriously
felt about 1781, when the latter had been built as
far west as Hanover Street.
Hence a number of residents, chiefly near the
Lawnmarket, held a meeting in a small publichouse,
kept by a man called Robert nunn, and
called in burlesque, ?Dunn?s Hotel,? after a
lashionable hotel of that name in Princes Street,
and subscriptions were opened to effect a communication
of some kind ; but few were required,
zs Provost Grieve, who resided at the corner of
Hanover Street, in order to fill up a quarry before
his house, obtained leave to have the rubbish from
the foundations of the various new streets laid
down there. From that time the progress of the
Mound proceeded with iapidity, and from 1781
till 1830 augmentations to its breadth and height
were continually made, till it became the mighty
mass it is. By the latter date the Mound had bezome
levelled and macadamised, its sides sown
with grass, and in various ways embellished so as to
issume the appearance of being completed. It is
ipwards of 800 feet in length, on the north upwards
if 60 feet in height, and on the south about IOO feet.
[ts breadth is proportionally much greater than its
ieight, averaging about 300 feet. It is computed
:o contain more than z,ooo,ooo of cartloads of
ravelled edrth, and on the moderate supposition
:hat each load, if paid for, was worth Gd., must
iave cost the large sum of ~ 5 0 , 0 0 0 .
It was first enclosed by rough stone walls, and ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [North Loch. whose windows perhaps the accident occurred ?that the fox will not set his ...

Book 3  p. 82
(Score 0.18)

High Street.] ST. MARY?S CHA4PEL. 247
made out by Latinising his name into Nz?choZaus
Ea?wfirtus. It occupied the western side of Lockhart?s
Court, and was accessible only by a deep
archway.
In an Act passed in 158r, ?<Anent the Cuinzie,?
Alexander Clark of Balbirnie, Provost of Edinburgh,
and Nicol Edward, whose houses were both
in this wynd, are mentioned with others. The
latter appears in 1585 in the Parliament as Commissary
for Edinburgh, together with Michael Gilbert;
and in 1587 he appears again in an Act of
Parliament in favour of the Flemish craftsmen,
whom James VI. was desirous of encouraging ; but,
!est they should produce inferior work at Scottish
prices, his Majesty, with the advice of Council,
hes appointit, constitute, and ordainit, ane honest
and discreit man, Nicolas Uduart, burgess of Edinburgh,
to be visitor and overseer of the said craftsmen?s
hail warks, steiks, and pieces . . . the said
Nicolas sal have sic dueties as is contenit within
the buke, as is commonly usit to be payit therfore
in Flanderis, Holland, or Ingland ; I? in virtue
of all of which Nicholas was freed froin all watching,
warding, and all charges and impositions.
In that court dwelt, in 17534761, George Lockhart
of Carnwath One of the thirteen roonis in his
house contained a mantelpiece of singular magnificence,
that reached the lofty ceiling; but the
house had a peculiar accessory, in the shape of (? a
profound dungeon, which was only accessible by a
secret trapdoor, opening through the floor of a
small closet, the most remote of a suite of rooms
extending along the south and west sides of the
court. Perhaps at a time when to be rich was
neither so common nor so safe as now, Provost
Edward might conceal his hoards in this massy
more.?
The north side of Lockhart?s Court was long
occupied by the family of Bruce of Kinnaird, the
celebrated traveller.
In Niddry?s Wynd, a little below Provost Edward?s
house on the opposite side, stood St.
Mary?s Chapel, dedicated to God and the Blessed
Virgin Mary, according to Arnot, in 1505. Its
foundress was Elizabeth, daughter of James, Lord
Livingstone, Great Chamberlain of Scotland, and
Countess of Ross-then widow of John Earl of
Ross and Lord of the Isles, who, undeterred by
the miserable fate of his father, drew on him, by
his treasonable practices, the just vengeance of
James III., and died in 1498.
Colville of Easter U?emyss, and afterwards
Richardson of Smeaton, became proprietors and
patrons of this religious foundation ; and about
the year 1600, James Chaliners, a macer before the
Court of Session, acquired a right to the chapel,
and in 1618 the Corporations of Wrights and
Masons, known by the name of the United Incorporations
of Mary?s Chapel, purchased this subject,
?where they still possess, and where they hold
meetings,? says Arnot, writing in 1779.
In the CaZedonian Mercury for 1736 we read
that on St. Andrew?s Day the masters and wardens
of forty masonic lodges met in St. Mary?s Chapel,
and unanimously elected as their grand-master
William Sinclair of Roslin, the representative of
an ancient though reduced family, connected for
several generations with Scottish freemasonry.
For this ancient chapel a modern edifice was
substituted, long before the demolition of Niddry?s
Wynd; but the masonic lodge of Mary?s Chapel
still exists, and we believe holds its meetings
there.
Religious services were last conducted in the
new edifice when Viscountess Glenorchy hired it.
She was zealous in the cause of religion, and conceived
a plan of having a place of worship in
which ministers of every orthodox denomination
might preach; and for this purpose she had St.
Mary?s Chapel opened on Wednesday, the 7th
March, 1770, by the Rev. Mr. Middleton, the
minister of a small Episcopal chapel at Dalkeith ;
but she failed to secure the ministrations of any
clergyman of the Established Church, though in
1779 the Rev. William Logan, of South Leith, a
poet of some eminence in his time, gave his course
of lectures on the philosophy of history in the
chapel, prior to offering himself as a candidate for
the chair of civil history in the University.
On the east side of Niddry?s Wynd, nearly opp0-
site to Lockhart?s Court, was a handsome house,
which early in the eighteenth century was inhabited
by the Hon. James Erskine, a senator, better
known by his legal and territorial appellation of
Lord Grange, brother of John Earl of Mar, who
led? the great rising in 1715 on behalf of the
Stuarts. He was born in 1679, and was called to
the Scottish bar in 1705. He took no share in
the Jacobite enterprise which led to the forfeiture
of his brother, and the loss, ultimately of
the last remains of the once great inheritance in
the north from which the ancient family took its
name.
He affected to be a zealous Presbyterian and
adherent of the House of Hanover, and as such he
figures prominently in the ?? Diary? of the indus .
trious \ffodrow, supplying that writer with many
shreds of the Court gossip, which he loved so
dearly ; but Lord Grange is chiefly remembered for
the romantic story of his wife, which has long filled ... Street.] ST. MARY?S CHA4PEL. 247 made out by Latinising his name into Nz?choZaus Ea?wfirtus. It occupied the ...

Book 2  p. 247
(Score 0.18)

34 OJ,D AND NEW EDINBURGH. -. -
by a clause in one of the Acts of the North British
Railway; and since 1847 it has fortunately become
the property of the Free Church of Scotland, by
whom it is now used as a training college or nor.
mal school, managed by a rector and very efficient
staff,
On the Same side, but to the eastward, is Milton
House, a large and handsome mansion, though
heavy and sombre in style, built in what had been
originally the garden of Lord Roxburghe?s house,
or a portion thereof, during the eighteenth century,
by Andrew Fletcher of Milton, raised to the bench in
1724 in succession to the famous Lord Fountainhall,
and who remained a senator of the Court of
Session till his death. He was the nephew of the
noble and patriotic Fletcher of Salton, and was an
able coadjutor with his friend Archibald the great
Duke of Argyle, during whose administration he
exercised a wise control over the usually-abused
Government patronage in Scotland. He sternly
discouraged all informers, and was greatly esteemed
for the mild and gentle manner in which he used his
authority when Lord Justice Clerk after the battle
of Culloden.
From the drawing-room windows on the south a
spacious garden extended to the back of the
Canongate, and beyond could be seen the hill of
St. Leonard and the stupendous craigs. Its walls
are still decorated with designs and landscapes,
having rich floral borders painted in distemper,
and rich stucco ceilings are among the decorations,
and ? interspersed amid the ornamental borders
there are various grotesque figures, which have the
appearance,? says Wilson, ? of being copies, from
an illuminated missal of the fourteenth century.
They represent a cardinal, a monk, a priest, and
other churchmen, painted with great humour and
drollery of attitude and expression. They so entirely
differ from the general character of the composition,
that their insertion may be conjectured to
have originated in a whim of Lord Milton?s, which
the artist has contrived to execute without sacrificing
the harmony of his .design.?
Lord Milton was the guardian of the family of
Susannah Countess of Eglinton for many years,
and took a warm and fatherly interest in her beautiful
girls after the death of the earl in 1729 ; and
the terms of affectionate intimacy in which he stood
with them are amusingly shown in ? The petition of
the six vestal virgins of Eglinton,? signed by them
all, and addressed ? To the Honourable Lord Milton,
at his lodgings, Edinburgh,? in I 735-a curious
and witty production, .printed in the ?Eglinton
Memorials.?
Lord Milton died at his house of Brunstane,
[Canangate. -
near Musselburgh, on the 13th of December, 1766,
aged seventy-four. Four years after that event the
Scots Magazine for 1770 gives us a curious account
of a remarkable mendicant that had long haunted
his gates:--? Edinburgh, Sept. 29th. A gentleman,
struck with the uncommon good appearance
of an elderly man who generally sits bareheaded
under a dead wall in the Canongate, opposite to
Lord Milton?s house, requesting alms of those
who pass, had the curiosity to inquire into his
history, and learned the following melancholy account
of him. He is an attainted baronet, named
Sif John Mitchell of Pitreavie, and had formerly
a very affluent estate, . In the early part of his life
he was a captain in the Scots Greys, but was broke
for sending a challenge to the Duke of Marlborough,
in consequence of some illiberal reflections thrown
out by his Grace against the Scottish nation.
Queen Anne took so personal a part in his prosecution
that he was condemned to transportation
for the offence ; and this part of his sentence was,
with difficulty, remitted at the particular instance
of John Duke of Argyle. Exposed, in the hundredth
year of his age, to the inclemencies of the
weather, it is hoped the humane and charitable
of this city will attend to his distresses, and relieve
him from a situation which appears too severe a
punishment for what, at worst, can be termed his
spirited imprudence. A subscription for his annual
support is opened at Balfoufs coffee-house, where
those who are disposed to contribute towards it will
receive every satisfaction concerning the disposal of
their charity and the truth of the foregoing relation.?
The aged mendicant referred to may have been
a knight, but the name of Mitchell is not to be
found in the old list of Scottish baronets, and Pitreavie,
belonged to the Wadlaws.
In later years Milton House was occupied as a
Catholic school, under the care of the Sisters of
Charity, who, with their pupils, attracted considerable
attention in 1842, on the occasion of the first
visit of Queen Victoria to Holyrood, from whence
they strewed flowers before her up the ancient street.
It was next a school for deaf and dumb, anon
5 temporary maternity hospital, and then the property
of an engineering firm.
Where Whiteford House stands now, in Edgar?s
map ?or 1765 there are shown two blocks of
buildings (with a narrow passage between, and a
Zarden 150 feet long) marked, ?Ruins of the Earl
Df Winton?s house,? a stately edifice, which, no
loubt, had fallen into a state of dilapidation from
its extreme antiquity and abandonment after the
attainder of George, fourth Earl of Winton, who
was taken prisoner in the fight at Preston in 1715,
? ... OJ,D AND NEW EDINBURGH. -. - by a clause in one of the Acts of the North British Railway; and since 1847 it ...

Book 3  p. 34
(Score 0.18)

371 Heriot?s Ho.pital.1 THE EDINBURGH VOLUNTEERS.
By the Act of Parliament referred to, the governors
were empowered to erect from this surplus
revenue their elementary schools withiin the city,
for educating, free of all expense : rst, the children
of all burgesses and freemen in poor circumstances
; znd, the children of burgesses and freemen
who were unable to provide for their sup
port; 3rd, the children of poor citizens of Eclinburgh,
resident within its boundaries. They were
also empowered by the same Act, ? to allow to any
boys, in the course of their education at such
schools, being sons of burgesses and freemen, such
uniform fixed sum of money, in lieu and place
of maintenance, and such uniform fixed sum for fee
as apprentices after their education at the said
schools is completed, as shall be determined.?
There are now sixteen of these free Heriot
schools, in different quarters of Edinburgh, all more
or less elegant and ornate in the details of their
architecture copied from the parent hospitaL . These
schools are attended by upwards of 4,400 boys and
girls.
There are also nine schools in various parts of
the city, open for free instruction in reading,
writing, arithmetic, grammar, French, German, and
drawing, attended by about 1,400 young men and
women.
There are five infant schools maintained from
the surplus funds of the same noble and gefierous
institution. ? On the report of the Bursary Committee
being given in,? at the meeting of governors
in Noveniber 1879, ?? Bailie Tawse stated that they
had at present eighteea of their young men at
college. For the month ending 20th October last,
therewere 4,907 pupils on the roll in George Heriot?s
schools, and r,075 in connectiori with the Hospital
evening classes.?
In the old volunteering times, about the last
years of the eighteenth century and the first years
of the present, the green before the hospital was
the favourite place for the musters, parades, and
other displays of the civic forces. Here theii
colours were presented, from here they were
trooped home to the Colonel?s house, when Edinburgh
possessed, per cent. of the population, a
much greater number of enrolled volunteers than
she has now.
But other exhibitions took place in Heriot?s
Bowling Green, such as when the famous aeronaut,
Vincent Lunardi, made his ascent therefiom, on
the 5th of October, 1785. On that occasion, we
are told, above 80,ooo spectators assembled, and
all business in the city was suspended for the
greatest portion pf the day. At noon a flag wa:
hoisted on the castle, and a cannon, brought from
Leith Fort, was discharged in Heriot?s Green, to
announce that the process of filling the balloon had
begun, and by half-past two it was fully inflated.
Lunardi-attired, strange to say, in a scarlet uniform
faced with blue, sword, epaulettes, powdered
wig, and three-cocked hat-entered the cage, with a
Union Jack in his hand, and amid a roaf of acclamation
from the startled people, who were but
little used to strange sights in that dull time, he
ascended at ten minutes to three P.M.
He passed over the lofty ridge of the old town,
at a vast height, waving his flag as the balloon
soared skyward. It took a north-easterly direction
near Inch Keith, and came down almost into the
Forth; but as he threw out the ballast, it rose
higher than ever. The wind bore him over North
Berwick, and from there to Leven and Largo, after
which a SSW. breeze brought him to where he
descended, a mile east from Ceres in Fifeshire,
Where the balloon. was at its greatest altitude
-three miles-the barometer stood at eighteen
inches five tenths, yet Lunardi experienced no difficulty
in respiration. He passed through several
clouds of snow, which hid from him alike the sea
and land.
Some reapers in a field near Ceres, when they
heard the sound of Lunardi?s trumpet, and saw his
balloon, the nature of which was utterly beyond
their comprehension, were . filled with dreadful
alarm, believing that the end of all things was at
hand; and the Rev. Mr. Arnot, the ministet of
Ceres, who had been previously aware of Lunardi?s
ascent, required some persuasion to convince them
that what they beheld was not supernatural.
A number of gentlemen who collected at Ceres,
set the church bell ringing, and conveyed the bold
aeronaut with all honour to the manse, where a
crowd awaited him. His next ascent was from
Kelso.
On the 26th of September, 1794, there mustered
on Heriot?s Green, to receive their colours, the
Royal Regiment of Edinburgh Volunteers, under
Lieutenant-Colonel Elder (the old provost) and
Colonel William Maxwell, afterwards a general.
The corps consisted of eight companies with thirtytwo
officers, fifteen of whom had belonged to the
regular army; but all ranks were clothed alike,
the sergeants being indicated by their pikes and
the officers by their swords. The corps numbered
about 785, all told
Their uniform was a blue coat, lapelled With
black velvet, cut away from below the breast, With
broad heavy square skirts, a row of buttons round
the cuff, gold epaulettes for all ranks, white cassi.
mere vest and breeches, with white cotton stockings, ... Heriot?s Ho.pital.1 THE EDINBURGH VOLUNTEERS. By the Act of Parliament referred to, the governors were ...

Book 4  p. 371
(Score 0.18)

High Street.] CARRUBBER?S CLOSE. 239
the name of ? the Hanoverian usurpers ? from all
their devotions. But the humble chapels with
which these old Scottish Episcopalians contented
themselves in Carrubber?s Close, Skinner?s Close,
and elsewhere, present a wonderful contrast? to their
St. Paul?s and St. Mary?s in the Edinburgh of
to-day.
In this close was the house of Robert Ainslie?s
master, during Burns?s visit to Edinburgh, Mr.
Samuel Mitchelson, a great musical amateur ; and
here it was that occurred the famous ?Haggis
Scene,?described by Smollett in ?Humphrey Clinker.?
At the table of Mitchelson the poet was a frequent
guest, while on another floor of the old Clam Shell
Land, as it was named, dwelt another friend of
Burns?s, the elder Sir William Forbes of Pitsligo,
prior to his removal to the New Town. On the
second floor of an ancient stone land at the head
.of the close dwelt Captain Matthew Henderson,
a well-known antiquary, a gentleman of agreeable
and dignified manners, who was a hero of Minden,
and .a member of the Crochallan Club, and dined
constactly at Fortune?s tavern.
He died in 1789, and Bums wrote a powerful
elegy on him as ? a gentleman who held the patent
for his honours immediately from Almighty God.?
? I loved the man much, and have not flattered his
memory,? said Burns in a note to the elegy, which
contains sixteen verses. The old captain was one
whom all men liked. ? In our travelling party,?
says Sir James Campbell of Ardkinglas in his
(suppressed) Memoirs, ? was Matthew Henderson,
then (I 759) and afterwards well known and much
esteemed in the town of Edinburgh, at that time
an officer in the 25th Regiment of Foot, and, like
myself, on his way to join the army; and I may say
with truth, that in the course of a long life I have
never known a more estimable character than
Matthew Henderson.?
This close was the scene of the unsuccessful
speculation of another poet, for here Allan Ramsay
made a bold attempt to establish his theatre,
which was roughly closed by the magistrates in
1737, after it had been barely opened, for which
he took a poet?s vengeance in rhyme in the
GenlZmn?s Magazine. The edifice, which stood
at the foot of the close, was quizzically named
st. Andrew?s Chapel, and in 1773 was the arena
for the debates of a famous speculative club named
the Pantheon.
Five years subsequently Hind Dr. Moyes, the
clever lecturer on natural philosophy, held forth
therein to audiences both fashionable and select,
on optics, the property?of light, and so forth. It
was afterwards occupied by Mr. John Barclay,
founder of the Bereans, whose chief tenet was, that
the knowledge of the existence of God is derived
from revelation and not from Scripture.
From him and his followers Ramsay?s luckless
theatre passed to the Rev. Mr. Tait and other
founders of the Rowites, during whose occupancy
the pulpit was frequently filled by the celebrated
Edward Irving. The Relief and Secession congregations
have also had it in succession; the
Catholics have used it as a schoolroom ; and till
its demolition to make way for Jeffrey Street, it
has been the arena of a strange oZZapodda of per
sonages and purposes.
In Carrubber?s Close stood the ancient Tailor?s
Hall, the meeting-place of a corporation whose
charter, granted to them by the Town Council, is
dated 20th October, 1531, and with their original
one, was further confirmed by charters from James V.
and JamesVI. Theyhad analtar in St. Giles?sChurch
dedicated to their patron St. Ann, and the date of
their seal of cause is 1500. They had also an
altar dedicated to St. Ann in the Abbey church,
erected in 1554 by permission of Robert Commendator
of Holyrood.
The fine old hall in the Cowgate has long
since been abandoned by the Corporation, which
still exists; and in their other place of meeting
in Carrubber?s Close an autograph letter of
King James VI., which hung framed and glazed
over the old fireplace, was long one of its chief
features.
It was dated in 1594, and ran thus; but afew
lines will suffice for a specimen :-
?Dekin and remanent Maisters and Brethren of the
Tailyer Craft within oure burgh of Edinburgh, we g e t
zow weilL
?Forsaemeikle as, respecting the gude service of AZexander
MilZer, in making and working the abulzements of our
awn person, minding to continue him in oure service, as ain
maist fit and meit persone. We laitlie recommendit him into
zow be oure letter of requiest, desiring you to receive and
admit him gratis to the libertie and fredom of the said craft,
as a thing maist requisite for him, having the a i r of our
awin wark, notwithstanding that he was not prenteis
amongk zow, according to your ancient liberties and priviliges
had in the contraie. M?illing zow at this our requiest to
dispense him thereanent, &c, JAMES R.?
The king?s request was no doubt granted, and
the Alexander Miller to whom it referred died in
1616, a reputable burgess, whose tomb in the
Greyfriars? churchyard was inscribed thus by
his heirs :-
?AZexundro Milka, Jorobi Mug. Brit. FY&, &c.,
Regis Sarion; adfiltrni vifre, frinrario, hmedes. F. C. *it
annb 57, obiit Principis et Civium iauta decoratus, Anno
1616. Maii 2.?? ... Street.] CARRUBBER?S CLOSE. 239 the name of ? the Hanoverian usurpers ? from all their devotions. But the ...

Book 2  p. 239
(Score 0.18)

78 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [The Water of Leith.
CHAPTER VIII.
VALLEY OF THE WATER OF LEITH (concluded).
Eminent Men connected with Stockbridge-David Roberts, RA-K. Macleay, RSA.-Jams Browne, LL.D.-James Hogg-Sir J, Y.
Simpsan, Bart.-Leitch Ritchie-General Mitchell-G. R. Luke-Comely Bank-Fettes College-Craigleith Quarry-Groat Half-Silver-
Mills-St. Stephen?s Church-The Brothers Lauder-James Drummond, R.S.A.-Deaf and Dumb Institution-Dean Bank Institution-
The Edinburgh Academy.
IN Duncan?s Land, in the old Kirk Loan-a pile
built of rubble, removed during the construction
of Bank Street, and having an old lintel brought
from that quarter, with the legend, I FEAR GOD ONLYE,
1605-was born, on the 24th October, 1796, David
Roberts, son of a shoemaker. In the jamb of the
kitchen fireplace there remains to this day an
indentation made by the old man when sharpening
his awl. In his boyhood David Roberts gave
indications of his taste for drawing, and made free
use of his mother?s whitewashed walls, his materials,
we are told, ? being the ends of burnt spunks
(matches) and pieces of red keel.?
He was apprenticed to Gavin Beugo, a housepainter
in West Register Street, whose residence was
a house within a garden, where the north-west corner
of Clarence Street stands. His fellow-apprentice
was David Ramsay Hay, afterwards House Painter
to the Queen, and well known for his treatises
on decorative art On the expiry of his apprenticeship,
Roberts took to scene-painting, his first
essay being for a circus in North College Street;
and after travelling about in Scotland and England,
working alternately as a house and scene painter,
he returned to his parents? house in Edinburgh in
1818, and was employed by Jeffrey to decorate
with his brush the library at Craigcrook.
About this time he was scene-painting for Mr.
W. H. Murray, of the Theatre Royal, and began his
life-long acquaintance with Clarkson Stanfield. He
now took to landscape painting, and his first works-
Scottish subjects - appeared in the Edinburgh
Exhibition in 1822, when, to his delight and
astonishment he found that they had been well hung,
and bought at the private view ; two were sold foi
to a pictureidealei
who never paid for it. After scene-painting at
Drury Lane theatre, he became an exhibitor in the
Royal Academy of London, and ere long won such
fame that he was admitted to the full honours 01
Academician in 1841, and his pictures were riuickly
bought at great prices. His most splendid work i:
that entitled ?The Holy Land, Syria, Idumea,
Arabia, Egypt, and Nubia,? published in four large
volumes in 1842.
Though resident in London, he was not for.
gotten in the city of his birth, where, in the? lattei
10s. each, and one for
year, he was entertained at a public banquet in the
Hopetoun Rooms, when Lord Cockbum presided ;
md in 1858 he was feted by the Royal Scottish
Academy, Sir John Watson Gordon in the chair;
Clarkson Stanfield and Professors J. Y. Simpson
md Aytoun were present.
David Roberts died suddenly, when engaged on
his last work, ? St. Paul?s from Ludgate Hill.?? He
had left home in perfect health on the 25th of
November, 1864, to walk, but was seized with
xpoplexy in Berners Street, and died that evening.
He was buried at Norwood. His attachment to
EdinbuJgh was strong and deep, and when he returned
there he was never weary of wandering
imong the scenes of his boyhood. Thus Stockbridge
and St. Bernard?s Well received niany a
visit.
James Ballantine, in his ?Life of Roberts,?
quotes a letter of the artist, dated September, 1858,
in which he writes of himself and Clarkson Stanfield,
who accompanied him :-?.? Yesterday we went to
see a fine young fellow, a member of the RSA.
His studio is at Canonmills, near to my dear oZd
Sfock6~id?e, and we strolled along the old road, aRd
crossed the bum I had so often paddled in ; after
which, in passing through the village, I pointed out
to Stanny an early effort of mine in sign-not
scene-painting, done when I was an apprentice
boy. We had a long look at the old house where
some of my happiest days were spent.?
His parents lived to see him in the zenith of his
fime. He buried them in the Calton ; and there
is something grand and pathetic in the simplicity
with which he records their rank in life on the
stone designed by his own hand to cover their
remains :-
? Sacred to the memory of John Roberts, shoemaker
in Stockbridge, who died 27th April, 1840,
aged 86 years ; as also his wife, Christian Richie,
who died 1st July, 1845, aged 86 years. . . . This
stone is erected to their memory by their only surviving
son, David Roberts, Member of the Royal
Academy of Arts, London.?
In No. 5 Mary Place dwelt David Scott, R.S.A.,
whose most important work, ? Vasco de Gama
Doubling the Cape of Good Hope,? is now in the
Trinity House, and who died in Dalry House in ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [The Water of Leith. CHAPTER VIII. VALLEY OF THE WATER OF LEITH (concluded). Eminent ...

Book 5  p. 78
(Score 0.18)

B- Sq-I MISS JEANNIE ELLIOT. =7*
-was compelled to have recourse to a sedan chair
by which he was wont to be carried to Court by
.George IV. Bridge. He died in No. 17, in 1846,
lsurviving for thirty-one years the death of his
favourite and lamented son, Colonel William Miller
of the 1st Foot Guards, who fell mortally wounded
-at Quatre Bras.
No. 3 was the residence, in IS! I, of James Haig,
-of Beimerside and that ilk, who is mentioned in the
? Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border,? with reference
-to the old prophecy said to have been made by
?Thomas the Rhymer, that,
?? Tide tide, whatever betide,
There ?U aye be a Haig in Beimerside?
?The family have possessed the estate for many
.centuries. ?The grandfather of the present proprietor
of Beimerside,? wrote Scott in 1802, ?had
twelve daughters before his lady brought him a
male heir. The common people trembled ?for their
favourite soothsayer. The late Mr, Haig was at
length born, and their belief in the prophecy confirmed
beyond the shadow of a doubt.?
No. 14 was the residence of stout and portly
?Sir John Leslie, Bart., K.H., Professor of Natural
History in the University, the celebrated mathematician,
the successor of playfair, who died in
1832 ; and though mentioned last, not least, this
now nearly defunct square held the residence of
Miss Jeannie Elliot, authoress, about the middle of
-the last century, of the song ?The Flowers of
-the Forest,? who is said to have composed it in
consequence of a wager with her brother that she
.could not write a ballad on the subject of Flodden
.as they were driving homeward one evening in the
.carriage. ?? Yielding,? says the biographer of the
? Songstresses of Scotland,? ? to the influence of
the moment, Jean accepted the challenge. Leaning
back in her corner with all the most mournful
.stories of the country-side for her inspiration, and
two lines of an old ballad which had often rung in
her ears and trembled on her lips for a foundation,
she planned and constructed the rude framework
.of her ?Flowers of the Forest,? in imitation of
the older song to the same air.?
Miss Elliot of Minto dwelt on the first floor
.of a house beside the archway or pend which gave
-access to Brown Square from the Candlemaker
Row, in the south-west corner, opposite the Greyfriars?
Gate. She spent the latter part of her life
.chiefly in Edinburgh, where she mingled a good
deal in the better sort of society. ?? I have been
-told,? says Chambers in his ?? Scottish Songs,? ?? by
one who was admitted in youth to the privileges
of her conversation, that she was a remarkably
agreeable old lady, with a prodigious fund of
Scottish anecdote, but did not appear to have been
handsome.? Miss Tytler describes her, when
advanced in years, to have been a little delicate
old woman, in a close cap, ruffle, and ample snowwhite
neckerchief; her eyebrows well arched, but
having a nose and mouth that belonged to an
expressive, rather than a handsome face. She
generally went abroad in a sedan.
Eastward of this quarter lay Argyle Square (now
swept away to make room for Chambers Street), an
open area of 150 feet long, by the Same in breadth,
including the front gardens of, the houses on the
north side. The houses were all massive, convenient,
and not inelegant, and in some instances,
three storeys in height. The exact date of its being
built seems doubtful, tradition takes it back nearly
to 1730, and it is said to have been named from
the following circumstances :-A tailor named
Campbell having got into the graces of his
chief, the great John Duke of Argyle and Greenwich,
was promised the first favour that peeis
acquaintance or interest might throw in his way.
Accordingly, on the death of George I., the Duke
having early intelligence of the event, let his clans
man, the tailor, instantly know it, and the latter,
before his brethren in the trade were aware, bought
up all the black cloth in the city, and forthwith
drove such a trade in supplying the zealous Whigs
with mourning suits at his own prices, that he
shortly realised a little fortune, wherewith he laid
the foundation of a greater.
He began to build the first houses of this square,
and named it Argyle in hbnour of his patron, and
much of it appears to have been finished when
Edgar drew his first plan of the city in 11/42. In
the plan of 1765 the whole of the south side was
still called Campbell?s New Buildings. But prior
to any edifice being erected here, a retired bookseller
of the Parliament Close, who had once been
Lord Provost, built himself a mansion in what he
deemed a very rustic and suburban quarter, at the
head of Scott?s Close, latterly used as a ministers?
hall. Prior to that, and after the Provost?s death,
it had been the family mansion of Sir Andrew Agnew
of Lochnaw.
Lord Cullen dwelt here in a flat above what was
in 1824 a grocery store; and in the central house,
on the north side, lived Dr. Hugh Blau, the eminent
divine and sermon writer, one of the greatest
ornaments of the Scottish Church and of his native
capital ; and in that house (when he was Professor
of Rhetoric) died his wife, on the 9th February,
1795 ; she was his cousin Catharine, daughter of
the Rev. James Bannatyne, a city minister. ... Sq-I MISS JEANNIE ELLIOT. =7* -was compelled to have recourse to a sedan chair by which he was wont to be ...

Book 4  p. 271
(Score 0.18)

Currie.] DR. JAMES ANDERSON. . 335
were appointed to look after the king?s exchequer,
?properties, and casualties,? were named. (?Moyses?
Memoirs.?)
In April, 1598, he witnessed at Stirling the
contract between James VL, Ludovick Stewart,
Duke of Lennox, and Hugh, fifth Earl of Eglinton,
for the marriage of the latter and Gabriella,
sister of the duke.
He is best known in Scottish legal literature by
his treatise ?? De Verborum Significatione,? and the
edition of the ?? Regiam Majestatem,? but Lord
Hailes doubted if his knowledge of Scottish antiquities
was equal to his industry.
In 1607, with reference to the latter work, Sir
James Balfour records in his Annales? that ?? The
ancient Lawes of Scotland, collected by s? John
Skeene, Clerke of Register, on the Lordes of the
Privey Counsall?s recommendation to the King,
by their letters of the 4th of Marche this yeire
wer ordained to be published and printed, on his
Majestie?s charges.?
This work, which was printed in folio at Edinburgh
in 1609, is entitled ? REGIAM MAJESTATEM
SCOTIR;. The auld lawes and constitutions of Scotland,
faithfullie collected furth of the Register, and
other auld authentick Bukes, from the dayes of King
hlalcolme the Second vntill the time of King Jame
the First.? It contains the Quoniam Attachianzentq
or Baron Laws, the Burgh Laws, the Forest Law:
of William the Lion, and many other quaint anc
curious statutes.
His son, Sir James Skene of Curriehill, succeedec
Thomas, Earl of Mehose, as President of thc
Court of Session in 1626. At what time he w;1!
made a baronet of Nova Scotia is unknown, bui
his death as such is thus recorded by Balfour :-
?The 20 of October (1663) deyed s? Jame:
Skeine of Curriehill, Knight and Barronet, Presi
dent of the Colledge of Justice, at his auen houssc
in Edinburghe, and was interred in the Greyfriar:
ther.? Re was buried within the church, when
his tomb was found a few years ago; and tht
house in which he died is that described as bein;
?beside the Grammar School,? within the south
east angle of the Flodden wall, and in after years
the official residence of the Professor of Divinity.
Sir Archibald Johnston (Lord Warriston) wa:
a considerable heritor in the parish of Currie
Maitland (Lord Ravelrig) we have already referrec
to, and also to Sir Thomas Craig of Riccarton
?The Scotts of hlalleny, father and son, were like
wise eminent lawyers at the same period, and tht
latter had a seat on the bench,? says the ?Olc
Statistical Account? ; but if so, his name does no1
appear in the list of senators at that time.
(? Eglinton Memorials.?)
.
The late General Thomas Scott of Malleny, who
lied at the age of ninety-six, served on the contilent
of Europe, and in the American War under
.he Marquis of Cornwallis.
He entered the army when a boy, and was a
:aptain in the 53rd Foot in October, 1777. It is
-ecorded of him that he carried some very impor-
:ant despatches in the barrel of his spontoon with
ucess and dexterity, passing through the American
hes in the disguise of aa armed pedler. These
services were recognised by Lord Melbourne, who
gave him a pension without solkitation.
He belonged latterly to the Scots Brigade ; was
t major-general of 1808, and a lieutenant-general
af 1813.
In 1882 his ancient patrimony of Malleny was
purchased by the Earl of Rosebery.
James Anderson, LLD., a miscellaneous writer
of considerable eminence, the son of a farmer, was
born at Hermiston, near Currie, in 1739, ?His
ancestors had been farmers,? says the Sots Magazine
for 1809, ?and had for several generations
farmed the same land, which circumstance is supposed
to have introduced him to that branch of
knowledge which formed the chief occupation of
his life.?
Among the companions of his youth, born in
the same hamlet, was Dr. James Anderson, who in
the early years of the present century was Physician-
General of the Forces in Madras. They were
related, educated together, and maintained a correspondence
throughout life.
Losing his father at the age of fifteen, he entered
upon the management of his ancestral farm, and
at the same time attended the chemistry class of
Dr. Cullen in the University of Edinburgh, studying
also several collateral branches of science. He
adopted a number of improvements, one of which,
the introduction of a small two-horse plough, was
afterwards so common in Scotland.
Amid his ? agricultural labours, so great was his
thirst for knowledge, and so steady his application,
that he contrived to acquire a considerable stock
of information; and in 1771, under the nouz de
phme of ? Agricola,? he contributed to Ruddiman?s
Edinburgh Week4 Xagazine a series of ? Essays
on Planting,? which were afterwards published in
a volume. In 1773 he furnished the article
Monsoon? to the first edition of the EmycZopdia
Britannica,. in which, curiously enough, he
confidently predicted the failure of?captain Cook?s
first expedition in search of a southern polar continent.
Previous to ,1777 he had removed from Hermistop
to a large uncultivated farm, consisting of ... DR. JAMES ANDERSON. . 335 were appointed to look after the king?s exchequer, ?properties, and ...

Book 6  p. 335
(Score 0.18)

IS2 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Leith
brunt in assis, and all thair moveable guidis to be
escheat.?
On the 6th of August, 1600, as Birrel tells us in
his Diary, there came to Edinburgh tidings of the
King?s escape from the Gowrie Conspiracy, upon
which the castle guns boomed from battery and
tower j the bells clashed, trumpets were sounded
and drums beaten; the whole town rose in arms,
?with schutting of muskettis, casting of fyre
workes and boynfyirs set furth,? with dancing and
such merriness all night, as had never before been
seen in Scotland.. The Earl of Montrose, Lord
Chancellor, the Master of Elphinstone, Lord Treasurer,
with other nobles, gathered the people around
the market cross upon their knees, to give thanks
to God for the deliverance of the King, who crossed
the Firth on the 11th of the month, and was received
upon the sands of Leith by the entire male
population of the city and suburbs, all in their
armour, ?with grate joy, schutting of muskettis,
and shaking of pikes.?
After hearing Mr. David Lindsay?s ? orisone,?
in St. Mary?s Church, he proceeded to the cross
of Edinburgh, which was hung with tapestry, and
where Mr. Patrick Galloway preached on the 124th
Psalm.
In 1601 a man was tried at Leith for stealing
grain by means of false keys, for which he was sentenced
to have his hands tied behind his back and
be taken out to the Roads and there drowned.
Birrel records that on the 12th July, 1605, the
King of France?s Guard mustered in all their bravery
on the Links of Leith, where they were sworn in
and received their pay ; but this must have referred
to some body of recruits for the Ecossuise du Roi,
of which ?? Henri Prince d?Ecosse ? was nominally
appointed colonel in 1601, and which carried on
its standards the motto, In omni modo JdeZis.
Exactly twenty years later another muster in the
same place was held of the Scots Guards for the
King of France, under Lord Gordon (son of the
Marquis of Huntly), whose younger brother, Lord
Melgum, was his lieutenant, the first gentleman of
the company being Sir William Gordon of Pitlurg,
son of Gordon of Kindroch. (? Gen. Hist. of the
Earls of Sutherland.?)
In the April of the year 1606 the Union Jack
first made its appearance in the Port of Leith. It
would seem that when the King of Scotland added
England and Ireland to his dominions, his native
subjects-very unlike their descendants-manifested,
says Chambers, the utmost jealousy regarding
their heraldic ensigns, and some contentions in
consequence arose between them and their English
neighbours, particularly at sea. Thus, on the 12th
April, 1606, ? for composing of some differences
between his subjects of North and South Britain
travelling by seas, anent the bearing of their flags,?
the King issued a proclamation ordaining the ships
of both nations to carry on their maintops the flags
of St. Andrew and St. George interlaced ; those of
North Britain in their stern that of St. Andrew, and
those of South Britain that of St. George.
In those days, whatever flag was borne, piracy
was a thriving trade in Scottish and English waters,
where vessels of various countries were often captured
by daring marauders, their crews tortured,
slaughtered, or thrown ashore upon lonely and
desolate isles. Long Island, on the Irish coast,
was a regular station for English pirate ships, and
from thence in 1609 a robber crew, headed by two
captains named Perkins and William Randall,
master of a ship called the Gryjhound, sailed for
Scottish waters in a great Dutch vessel called the
Iron Prize, accompanied by a swift pinnace, and
for months they roamed about the Northern seas,
doing an incredible deal of mischief, and they
even had the hardihood to appear off the Firth of
Forth.
The Privy Council upon this armed and fitted
out three vessels at Leith, from whence they sailed
in quest of the pirates, who had gone to Orkney to
refit. There the latter had landed near the castle
of Kirkwall, in which town they behaved barbarously,
were always intoxicated, and indulged
?in all manner of vice and villainy.? Three of
them, who had attacked a small vessel lying in
shore, belonging to Patrick Earl of Orkney, were
captured by his brother, Sir James Stewart (gentle
man of the bed-chamber to James VI.), and soon
after the three ships from Leith made their appearance,
on which many of the pirates fled in the
pinnace. A pursuit proving futile, the ships cap
tured the Iron Prize, but not without a desperate
conflict, in which several were killed and wounded.
lhirty English prisoners were taken and brought to
Leith, where-after a brief trial on the 26th of July
-twenty-seven of them, including the two captains,
were hanged at once upon a gibbet at the pier,
three of them being reserved in the hope of their
giving useful information. The Lord Chancellor,
in a letter to James VI., written on the day of the
execution, says that these pirates, oddly enough,
had a parson ?? for saying of prayers to them twice
a day,? who deserted from them in Orkney, but
was apprehended in Dundee, where he gave evidence
against the rest, and would be reserved for
the King?s pleasure.
The next excitement in Leith was caused by the
explosion of one of the King?s large English ships ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Leith brunt in assis, and all thair moveable guidis to be escheat.? On the 6th of ...

Book 5  p. 182
(Score 0.18)

274 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Chambers Street.
Britannica? In 1763 he was Treasurer of the
Navy, and died at Marseilles in 1777.
For some years after that period Minto House
was the residence of Sir William Nairne of Dun-
? sinnan, a Judge of the Court of SesGon, who removed
there from one he had long occupied, before
his promotion to the bench, at the head of the
Back Stairs, and in which he had lived as Mr.
Nairne, at that terrible period of his family history,
when his niece, the beautiful Mrs. Ogilvie, was
tried and convicted for murder in 1766.
He was the last of his line ; and when he died, in
1811, at an advanced age, his baronetcy became
extinct, and a nephew, his sister?s son, assumed
the name and arms of Nairne of Dunsinnan.
The principal entrance to Minto House in those
days was from the Horse Wynd, when it was
noted chiefly as a remnant of the dull and antiquated
grandeur of a former age. It was next
divided into a series of small apartments, and let
to people in the humblest rank of life. But it was
not fated to be devoted long to such uses, for the
famous surgeon, Mr. (afterwards Professor) Syme,
had it fitted up in 1829 as a surgical hospital for
street accidents and other cases, Mr. Syme retained
the old name of Minto House, and the surgery
and practice acquired a world-wide celebrity,
Long the scent of demonstrations and prelections
of eminent extramural lecturers, it was swept away
in the city improvements, and its?successor is now
included in Chambers Street, and has become the
6? New Medical Scliool of Minto House,? so that
the later traditions of tbe site ~ l l be perpetuated.
Among other edifices demolished in Argyle
Square, together with the Gaelic? Church, was the
Meeting House of the Scottish Baptists, seated foi
240-one of two sections of that congregation
established in I 766.
Proceeding westward, from the broad site 01
what was once Adam Square, and the other two
squares of which we have just given the history,
Chambers Street opens before us, a thousand feet in
length, With an average of seventy in breadth, extending
from the South Bridge to that of George IV.
It was begun in 1871 under the City Improve
ment Act, and was worthily named in honour 01
the Lord Provost Chambers, the chief promoter 01
the new city improvement scheme. With the
then old squares it includes the sites of North
College Street, and parts of sites of the Horse and
College Wynds, and is edificed into four largc
blocks, three or four storeys high, in ornate example:
of the Italian style, with some specimens of the
French.
Chambers Street was paved with wooden blocks
in 1876, at a cost of nearly A6,000, and on that
occasion 322,000 blocks were used.
On the south side three hundred and sixty feet OF
Chambers Street are occupied by the north front.
of the University. Over West College Street-of
old, the link between the Horse Wynd and.
Potterrow-is thrown a glass-covered bridge, connecting
the University with the Museum of Science.
and Art, which, when completed, will occupy the
remaining 400 feet of the north side to where ?? The
Society ?-besides one of Heriot?s schools-exists.
now in name.
This great and noble museum is in the Venetian
Renaissance style, from a design by Captain
Fowkes of the Royal Engineers. The laying ofthe
foundation-stone of this structure, on the
23rd of October, 1861, was the last public act of
His Royal Highness the Prince Consort. It is
founded on plans similar to those of the Interna--
tional Exhibition buildings in London, and, by theyear
1870, contained-a great hall, 105 feet long,
seventy wide, and seventy-seven in height ; a hail
of natural history, 130 feet long, fifty-seven feet.
wide, and seventy-seven in height ; a south hall,
seventy feet long, fifty feet wide, and seventy-seven,
in height ; and two other great apartments. When
completed it will be one of the noblest buildings
in Scotland.
In 1871-4 the edifice underwent extension, the.
great hall being increased to the length of 270 feet,.
and other apartments being added, which, when
finished, will have a measurement of 400 feet in.
length, 200 feet in width, with an average of ninety
in height Already it contains vast collections in,
natural history, in industrial art, in manufacture,
and in matters connected with physical science.
The great aim of the architect has been to have
every part well-lighted, and for this purpose a glass
roof with open timberwork has been adopted, and
the details of the whole structure made as light as
possible. Externally the front is constructed of
red and white sandstone, and internally a more
elaborate kind of decoration has been carried out.
Altogether the effect of the building is light, rich,.
and elegant. .In the evenings, when open, it is
lighted up by means of: horizontal iron rods in the
roof studded with gas burners, the number of jets.
exceeding 5,000.
The great hall or saloon is a singularly noble
apartment, with two galleries The collection of
industrial art here comprises illustrations of nearly
all the chief manufactures of the British Isles and
foreign countries, and the lafgest collection in the
world of the raw products of commerce. It
possesses sections for mining and quarrying, for
? ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Chambers Street. Britannica? In 1763 he was Treasurer of the Navy, and died at ...

Book 4  p. 274
(Score 0.18)

been thrown down to facilitate the act. J?ames
Hay had been provided with a key that opened the
long-unused gate of the gloomy-domed mausoleum
of Sir George Mackenzie, a place still full of terror
to boys, as it is supposed to be haunted by the
blood-red spirit of the persecutor, and there he
.secreted himself, while the following advertisement
appeared in the Edinburgh Advertiser of the 24th
.November, 1783 :-
?? ESCAPED FROM THE TOLBOOTH OF EDINBURGH,
?James Hay, indicted for highway roblery, ag.ed about IS
years, by trade a glazier, 5 feet 10 inches high, slender
made, pale complexion, long visage, brown hair cut short,
pitted a little in the face with the small-pox, speaks slow
with a Ruur in his tone, and has a mole on one of his cheeks.
?The magistrates offer a reward of Tuen& Guimus to any
person who will apprehend and secure the said James Hay,
to be paid by the City Chamberlain, on the said James Hay
being re-committed to the Tolbwth of this city.?
But James Hay had been a ?? Herioter,? brought
up in the famous hospital which adjoins the ancient
.and gloomy burying-ground ; thus, he contrived to
make known his circumstances to some of his boy-
. ish friends, and besought them to assist him in his
.distress, as it was impossible for his father to do
. so. A very clannish spirit animated ?the Auld
Herioters? of those days, and not to succour one
,of the community, however undeserving he might
be of aid, would have been deemed by them as a
-crime of the foulest nature ; thus, Hay?s sshoolfellows
supplied his wants from their own meals,
-conveying him food in his eerie lurking-place, by
.scaling the old smoke-blackened and ivied walls, at
the risk of severe punishment, and of seeing sights
<6 uncanny,? for six weeks, till the hue and cry
abated, when he ventured to leave~the tomb in the
night, and escaped abroad or to England, beyond
reach of the law.
? The principal entrance to the Tolbooth,? to
quote one familiar with the old edifice, ? was at the . bottom of the turret next the church. The gateway
was of good carved stonework, and occupied
by a door of ponderous massiveness and strength,
having, besides the lock, a flap padlock, which,
however, was generally kept unlocked during the
day. In front of the door there always paraded a
private of the Town Guard, with his rusty-red
clothes and Lochaber axe or musket. The door
.adjacent to the principal gateway was in the final
days of the Tolbooth ? Michael Kettins? shoe-shop;??
but had formerly been a thiefs hole. After further
.describing the tortuous access, the writer continues :
A? You then entered the ha& which being free to all
prisoners save those in the east end, was usual?ly
dlled with a crowd of shabby-looking but very
nerry loungers, A small rail here served as an
rdditional security, no prisoner being permitted to
:ome within its pale. Here, also, a sentinel of the
rown Guard was always walking with a bayonet or
i ramrod in his hand. The hall being also the chapel
3f the gaol, contained an old pulpit of singula$
fashion-such a pulpit as one could have imagined
Knox to have preached from, and which indeed
he is traditionally said to have actually done. At
the right hand side of the pulpit was a door, leading
up the large turnpike (stair) to the apartments
occupied by the criminals, one of which was of
plate-iron. The door was always shut, except
when food was taken up to the prisoners. On the
west end of the hall hung a board, whereon was
inscribed the following emphatic lines :-
? A prison is a house of care,
A place where none can thrive ;
A touchstone true to try a friend,
A grave for men alive.
Sometimes a place of right,
Sometimes a place of wrong, 5 .
Sometimes a place for jades and thieves,
And honest men among.?
The floor immediately above the hall was occupied
by one room for felons, having a bar along part
of the floor, to which condemned criminals were
chained, and a square box of plate-iron in the centre
was called ?the cage? which was said to have been
constructed for the purpose of confining some extraordinary
culprit who had broken half the jails in the
kingdom. Above this room was another of the same
size appropriated to felons.? At the western end
was the platform where public executions took place.
Doomed to destruction, this gloomy and massive
edifice, of many stirring memories, was swept away
in 1817, and the materials of it were used for the
construction of the great sewers and drains in the
vicinity of Fettes Row, emphatically styled ? the
grave of the old Tolbooth.? The arched doorway,
door, and massive lock, Sir Walter Scott engrafted
on a part of his mansion at Abbotsford; and in
1829 he found that ??a tom-tit was pleased to
build her nest within the lock of the Tolbootha
strong temptation,? he adds, in the edition of his
works issued in the following year, ? to have committed
a sonnet.?
The City Guard-house formed long a ? pendicle?
-to use a Scottish term-of the old Tolbooth.
Scott has described this edifice as ?a long, low,
ugly building, which, to a fanciful imagination,
might have suggested the idea of a long black
snail crawling up the middle of the High Street,
and deforming its beautiful esplanade.? It stood
in front of the Black Turnpike, and during the ... thrown down to facilitate the act. J?ames Hay had been provided with a key that opened the long-unused gate ...

Book 1  p. 134
(Score 0.18)

George Street.] THE BLACKWOODS. I39
CHAP,TER XIX.
GEORGE STREET.
Major Andrew Faser-The Father of Miss Femer-Grant of Kilgraston-William Blackwoad and his Magazine-The Mother of Sir Waltn
Scott-Sir John Hay, Banker-Colquhoun of Killermont-Mrs. Murray of Henderland-The Houses of Sir J. W. Gomon, Sir Jam-
Hall. and Sir John Sinclair of Ulbster-St. Andrew's Church-Scene of the Disruption-Physicians' Hall-Glance at the Histcry of thecollege
of Physicians-Sold and Removed-The Commercial Bank-Its Constitution-Assembly Rooms-Rules of 17+Banquet to Black
Watch-" The Author of Waverley"-The Music Hall-The New Union Bank-Its Formation, &c.-The Mlasonic Hall-Watsoa'E
Pictureof Bums-Statues of George IV., Pitt, and Chalmers. .
PREVIOUS to the brilliant streets and squares
erected in the northern and western portions of
new Edinburgh, George Street was said to have no
rival in the world ; and even yet, after having undergone
many changes, for combined length, space,
uniformity, and magnificence of vista, whether
viewed from the east or west, it may well be
pronounced unparalleled. Straight as an arrow
flies, it is like its sister streets, but is 1x5 feet
broad. Here a great fossil tree was found in 1852.
A portion of the street on the south side, near
the west end, long bore the name of the Tontine,
and owing to some legal dispute, which left the
houses there mfinished, they were occupied as
infantry barracks during the war with France.
Nos. 3 and 5 (the latter once the residence of
Major Andrew Fraser and cf William Creech the
eminent bookseller) forni the office of the Standard
Life Assurance Company, in the tympanum of
which, over four fine Corinthian pilasters, is a
sculptured group from the chisel of Sir John Steel,
representing the parable of the Ten Virgins. In
George Street are about thirty different insurance
offices, or their branches, all more or less ornate
in architecture, and several banks.
In No. 19, on the same side, is the Caledonian,
the oldest Scottish insurance company (having
been founded in June, 1805). Previously the
office had been in Bank Street. A royal charter
was granted to the company in May, 1810, and
twenty-three years afterwards the business of life
assurance was added to that of fire insurance.
No. 25 George Street was the residence (from
1784 till his death, in 18zg), of Mr. James Ferrier,
Principal Clerk of Session, and father of Miss
Susan Ferrier, the authoress of " Marriage," &c.
He was a keen whist player, and every night of his
life had a rubber, which occasionally included Lady
Augusta Clavering, daughter of his friend and client
John, fifth Duke of Argyll, and old Dr. Hamilton,
usually designated " Cocked Hat " Hamilton, from
the fact of his being one of the last in Edinburgh
who bore that head-piece. When victorious, he
wcdd snap his fingers and caper about the room,
to tbe manifest indignation of Mr. Ferrier, who
would express it to his partner in the words, "Lady
Augusta, did you ever see such rediculous leevity
in an auld man 7 " Robert Burns used also to be
a guest at No. 25, and was prescnt on one occasion
when some magnificent Gobelins tapestry arrived
there for the Duke of Argyll on its way to Inverary
Castle. Mrs. Piozzi also, when in Edinburgh, dined
there. Next door lived the Misses Edmonstone,
of the Duntreath family, and with them pitched
battles at whist were of frequent nightly occurrence.
These old ladies figure in " Marriage " as
Aunts Jacky, Grizzy, and Nicky; they were grandnieces
of the fourth Duke of Argyll. The eldest
Miss Ferrier was one of the Edinburgh beauties in
her day ; and Bums once happening to meet her,
while turning the corner of George Street, felt suddenly
inspired, and wrote the lines to her enclosed
in an elegy on the death of Sir D. H. Hair. Miss
Ferrier and Miss Penelope, Macdonald of Clanronald,
were rival belles ; the former married
General Graham ot Stirling Castle, the latter Lord
Belhaven.
In No. 32 dwelt Francis Grant of Kilgraston,
father of Sir Francis Grant, President of the Royal
Academy, born in 1803 ; and No. 35, now a shop,
was the town house of the Hairs of Balthayock, in
Perthshire.
No. 45 has long been famous as the establishment
of Messrs. Blackwood, the eminent publishers.
William Blackwood, the founder of the magazine
which stills bears his name, and on the model of
which so many high-class periodicals have been
started in the sister kingdom, was born at Edinburgh
in 1776, and after being apprenticed to the
ancient bookselling firni of Bell and Bradfute, and
engaging in various connections with other bibliopoles,
in 1804 he commenced as a dealer in old
books on the South Bridge, in No. 64, but soon
after became agent for several London publishing
houses. In 1S16 he disposed of his vast stock of
classical and antiquarian books, I 5,000 volumes in
number, and removing to No. 17 Princes Street,
thenceforward devoted his energies to the business
of a-general publisher, and No. 17 is to this day a
bookseller's shop. ... Street.] THE BLACKWOODS. I39 CHAP,TER XIX. GEORGE STREET. Major Andrew Faser-The Father of Miss ...

Book 3  p. 139
(Score 0.18)

Firinburgh Castle.] THE. REGIMENT OF EDINBURGH. 63
and all loyalists to quit the city. ?At the head
of his forlorn band, consisting of sixty cavalier
troopers-Guardsmenand Greys mingled-Dundee,
the idol of his party, quitted Edinburgh by the
Leith Wynd Port; and, through a telescope, the
Duke of Gordon watched them as they wound
past the venerable church of, the Holy Trinity,
among the cottages and gardens of Moutries Hill,
and as they rode westward by the Lang Gate, a solitary
roadway bordered by fields and farmhouses.?
According to Balcarres this was on the 18th of
March, 1689, and as Gordon wished to confer with
the viscount, the latter, on seeing a red flag waved
at the western postern, rode down the Kirk Brae,
and, quitting his horse, all heavily accoutred as he
was, climbed the steep rock to hold that conference
of which so little was ever known. He is said to
have advised the?duke to leave the Castle in charge
of Winram, on whom they could depend, and seek
their fortunes together among the loyal clans in the
north. But the duke declined, adding, ?Whither
?Wherever the shade of Montrose may direct
me,? was the pensive and poetical reply, and then
they parted to meet no more. But the moment
Dundee was gone the drums of the Cameroniaas
beat to ;urns, and they came swarming out of theix
places of concealment, mustering for immediate
ackioion, while, in the name of the Estates, the Earl$
of Tweeddale arid Lothian appeared at the gate d
the fortress, requesting the duke to surrender ii
within four-and-twenty houm, and daringly offering
a year?s pay to every soldier who would desert him.
?? My lords,? said he, ?without the express order?
of my royal master, James VII., I cannot surrendei
this castle.?
By the heralds and pursuivants the Duke 01
Gordon was now, as the only alternative, declarec
a traitor. He tossed them some guineas to drink
the health of James VII., adding, with a laugh, ??I
would advise you not to proclaim men traitors whc
wear the king?s coat till they have turned it?
Under the highest penalties, all persons were non
forbidden to correspond with him or his garrison
and the Earl of Leven was ordered to blockadethc
rock with his Cameronians, to whom were addec
300 Highlanders under Argyle. Out of this bodj
there were formed in one day two battalions of thc
line, which still exist-the 25th, or old Edinburgt
regiment, which bears on its colours the tripk
castle, with the motto, ?? Nisi Dominus Frustra,?*
go you ? ?
-
There was a second regiment, called the bth. or Royal Edinburgl
Volunteers, raised by Major-General Sir William Erskine. Bart., in 1777
It served rinder Cornwallis in the American War, and wasdibanded ai
the close thereof. Its Lieuteoant-Colooel was Dundas of Fingask, wh<
died at Guadaoupe
and the 26th, or Cameronians, whose appointments
bear the five-pointed mullet-the .arms of their
first colonel ; while three battalions of the Scots
Brigade, from Holland, were on their march, under
Lieutenant-General Hugh Mackay of Scoury, to
press the siege. Daily matters looked darker and
darker for the gallant Gordon, for now seventy-four
rank and file demanded their discharges, and were,
like their predecessors, stripped and expelled.
The gates were then barricaded, and preparations
made for resistance to the last; but though Sir
James Grant of Dalvey (fomierly King?s Advocate),
and Gordon of Edintore, contrived to throw in a
supply of provisions, the
that he could not hold
out beyond the month
of June unless relieved.
The entire strength
of the garrison, including
okers and gentlemen-
volunteers, was
only eighty-six men,
who had to work
twentv-two Dieces of
@j duke wrote King James -
(exclusive of FACSIMILE OF THE MEDAL
OF THE EDINBURGH REfield-
pieces) ranging VOLUTION CLUB.
from 42 to I a-pounders.
They had no doctor, no
engineer, no money, Mnrl in 1688.)
(=nick in 1753 in ~ommn~mmtiom
a d ~,ztrtu 6,. Wiziiam aw
of the recmwy of tkir Rrligwr
and only thirty barrels of powder in actual quantity.
It was truly a desperate hazard !
By the 18th the entire rock was fully and hopelessly
invested by the Earl of Leven, a Brandenburg
colonel, who displayed a great want of skill; and on
the following night the battlements were blazing
with bonfires and tar barrels in honour of King
Jam& safe arrival in Ireland, of which tidings had
probably been given by Grant of Dalvey. On the
25th came Mackay, with the three battalions of
the Scots Brigade, each consisting of twelve companies,
all splendidly-trained soldiers, a brigade of
guns, and a great quantity of woolpacks with
which to form breastworks. A11 within the Castle
who had gun-shot wounds suffered greatly from
the want of medical attendance, till the duke?s
family physician contrived to join him, probably by
the postern.
On the 13th of March he heavily cannonaded the
western entrenchments, and by dint of shot and
shell retnded the working parties; but General
Mackay now formed a battery of 18-pounders, at
the Highnggs, opposed to the royal lodging and
the half-moon. On the 3rd of April the Duke discovered
that the house of Coates, the ancient ... Castle.] THE. REGIMENT OF EDINBURGH. 63 and all loyalists to quit the city. ?At the head of his ...

Book 1  p. 64
(Score 0.18)

Firinburgh Castle.] THE. REGIMENT OF EDINBURGH. 63
and all loyalists to quit the city. ?At the head
of his forlorn band, consisting of sixty cavalier
troopers-Guardsmenand Greys mingled-Dundee,
the idol of his party, quitted Edinburgh by the
Leith Wynd Port; and, through a telescope, the
Duke of Gordon watched them as they wound
past the venerable church of, the Holy Trinity,
among the cottages and gardens of Moutries Hill,
and as they rode westward by the Lang Gate, a solitary
roadway bordered by fields and farmhouses.?
According to Balcarres this was on the 18th of
March, 1689, and as Gordon wished to confer with
the viscount, the latter, on seeing a red flag waved
at the western postern, rode down the Kirk Brae,
and, quitting his horse, all heavily accoutred as he
was, climbed the steep rock to hold that conference
of which so little was ever known. He is said to
have advised the?duke to leave the Castle in charge
of Winram, on whom they could depend, and seek
their fortunes together among the loyal clans in the
north. But the duke declined, adding, ?Whither
?Wherever the shade of Montrose may direct
me,? was the pensive and poetical reply, and then
they parted to meet no more. But the moment
Dundee was gone the drums of the Cameroniaas
beat to ;urns, and they came swarming out of theix
places of concealment, mustering for immediate
ackioion, while, in the name of the Estates, the Earl$
of Tweeddale arid Lothian appeared at the gate d
the fortress, requesting the duke to surrender ii
within four-and-twenty houm, and daringly offering
a year?s pay to every soldier who would desert him.
?? My lords,? said he, ?without the express order?
of my royal master, James VII., I cannot surrendei
this castle.?
By the heralds and pursuivants the Duke 01
Gordon was now, as the only alternative, declarec
a traitor. He tossed them some guineas to drink
the health of James VII., adding, with a laugh, ??I
would advise you not to proclaim men traitors whc
wear the king?s coat till they have turned it?
Under the highest penalties, all persons were non
forbidden to correspond with him or his garrison
and the Earl of Leven was ordered to blockadethc
rock with his Cameronians, to whom were addec
300 Highlanders under Argyle. Out of this bodj
there were formed in one day two battalions of thc
line, which still exist-the 25th, or old Edinburgt
regiment, which bears on its colours the tripk
castle, with the motto, ?? Nisi Dominus Frustra,?*
go you ? ?
-
There was a second regiment, called the bth. or Royal Edinburgl
Volunteers, raised by Major-General Sir William Erskine. Bart., in 1777
It served rinder Cornwallis in the American War, and wasdibanded ai
the close thereof. Its Lieuteoant-Colooel was Dundas of Fingask, wh<
died at Guadaoupe
and the 26th, or Cameronians, whose appointments
bear the five-pointed mullet-the .arms of their
first colonel ; while three battalions of the Scots
Brigade, from Holland, were on their march, under
Lieutenant-General Hugh Mackay of Scoury, to
press the siege. Daily matters looked darker and
darker for the gallant Gordon, for now seventy-four
rank and file demanded their discharges, and were,
like their predecessors, stripped and expelled.
The gates were then barricaded, and preparations
made for resistance to the last; but though Sir
James Grant of Dalvey (fomierly King?s Advocate),
and Gordon of Edintore, contrived to throw in a
supply of provisions, the
that he could not hold
out beyond the month
of June unless relieved.
The entire strength
of the garrison, including
okers and gentlemen-
volunteers, was
only eighty-six men,
who had to work
twentv-two Dieces of
@j duke wrote King James -
(exclusive of FACSIMILE OF THE MEDAL
OF THE EDINBURGH REfield-
pieces) ranging VOLUTION CLUB.
from 42 to I a-pounders.
They had no doctor, no
engineer, no money, Mnrl in 1688.)
(=nick in 1753 in ~ommn~mmtiom
a d ~,ztrtu 6,. Wiziiam aw
of the recmwy of tkir Rrligwr
and only thirty barrels of powder in actual quantity.
It was truly a desperate hazard !
By the 18th the entire rock was fully and hopelessly
invested by the Earl of Leven, a Brandenburg
colonel, who displayed a great want of skill; and on
the following night the battlements were blazing
with bonfires and tar barrels in honour of King
Jam& safe arrival in Ireland, of which tidings had
probably been given by Grant of Dalvey. On the
25th came Mackay, with the three battalions of
the Scots Brigade, each consisting of twelve companies,
all splendidly-trained soldiers, a brigade of
guns, and a great quantity of woolpacks with
which to form breastworks. A11 within the Castle
who had gun-shot wounds suffered greatly from
the want of medical attendance, till the duke?s
family physician contrived to join him, probably by
the postern.
On the 13th of March he heavily cannonaded the
western entrenchments, and by dint of shot and
shell retnded the working parties; but General
Mackay now formed a battery of 18-pounders, at
the Highnggs, opposed to the royal lodging and
the half-moon. On the 3rd of April the Duke discovered
that the house of Coates, the ancient ... Castle.] THE. REGIMENT OF EDINBURGH. 63 and all loyalists to quit the city. ?At the head of his ...

Book 1  p. 63
(Score 0.18)

Holyrood.1 THE HOUSEHOLD TROOPS. . 75
? blew gowns, each having got thirty-five shillings in
a purse, came up from the abbey to the great
church, praying all along for His Majesty. Sermon
being ended, His Grace entertained all the nobles
and gentlemen with a magnificent feast and open
table. After dinner the Lord Provost and Council
went to the Cross, where was a green arbour
loaded with oranges and lemons, wine running
liberally for divers hours at eight conduits, to the
great solace of the indigent commons there. Having
drunk all the royal healths, which were seconded
by great guns from the castle, sound of trumpets
and drums, volleys from the Trained Bands, and
joyful acclamations from the people, they plenti-
? fully entertained the multitude. After which, my
Lord Commissioner, Provost, and Bailies went to
the castle, where they were entertained with all
sorts of wine and sweatmeats ; and returning, the
Provost countenancing all neighbours that had put
up bonfires by appearing at their fires, which
jovialness continhed, with ringing of bells and
shooting of great guns, till 12 o?clock at night.? .
In October, 1679, the Duke of Albany and
York, with his family, including the future queens,
Mary and Anne, took up his residence at Hdyrood,
where the gaiety and brilliance of his court
gave great satisfaction. The princesses were easy
and affable, and the duke left little undone to win
the love of the people, but the time was an unpropitious
one, for they were at issue with him on
matters of fxith ; yet it is clearly admitted by
Fountainhall that his birthday was observed more
cordially than that of the king. The duke golfed
frequently at Leith. ? I remember in my youth,?
wrote Mr. William Tytler, ? to have conversed with
an old man named Andrew Dickson, a golf-club
maker, who said that when a boy he used to carry
the duke?s golf-clubs, and run before him to announce
where the balls fell.?
The sixteen companies of the Trained Bands
attended the duke?s amval in the city, and sixty
selected men from each company were ordered ? to
attend their royal highnesses, apparelled in the
best manner,?? and the latter were banqueted in
the Parliament House, at the cost of A5231 13s.
sterling. The brilliance of the little court wa:
long remembered after the royal race were in
hopeless exile. One of the most celebrated
beauties of its circle was the wife of Preston oi
Denbrae, who survived till the middle of the lasl
century. In the Cupar burial register this entr)
occurs concerning her :-? Buried a I st December,
1757, Lady Denbrae, aged 107 years.?
The duke and duchess are said to have beer
early warned of the haughty punctilio of thf
Scottish noblesse by a speech of General Dalzell
of Binns, whom the former had invited to
line at the palace, when Nary d?Este, as a
laughter of the ducal-prince of Modena, declined
to take her place at table with a subject.
r?Madam,?? said the grim veteran, ?I have
lined at a table, where your father must have stood
at my back !? In this instance it is supposed
:hat he alluded to the table of the Emperor of
Zermany, whom the Duke of Modena, if summoned,
must have attended as an officer of the
lousehold.
The same commander having ordered a guardsman
who had been found asleep on his post at the
?alace to be shot, he was forgiven by order of
;he duke.
In August, 1681, one of the grandest funerals
:ver seen in Scotland left Holyrood-that of the
High ChanceIlor, the Duke of Rothes, who died
:here on the 26th July. The account of the pro-
:ession fills six quarto pages of Amot?s ?? History,?
md enumerates among the troops present the
Scots Foot Guards, a train of Artillery, the Scots
Fusiliers, and Horse Guards of the Scottish army.
1$ April, 1705, John, the great Duke of Argyle,
took up his residence at the palace as Commissioner
to the Parliament, on which occasion he was
received by a double salvo from the castle batteries,
by the great guns in the Artillery Park, ? and from
111 the men-of-war, both Dutch and Scottish, then
lying in the road of Leith.?
the Life and Horse Guards, Horse Grenadier
Guards, and the two battalions of the Foot Guards,
ceased to do duty at Holyrood, being all removed
permanently to London, though a detachment of
the last named corps garrisoned the Bass Rock
till the middle of the last century.
A strange gladiatorial exhibition is recorded as
taking place on a stage at the back of the palace on
the 23rd of June, 1726, when one of those public
combats then so popular at the Bear Garden in
London, ensued between a powerful young Inshman
named Andrew Bryan (who had sent a drum
through the city defying all men) and a veteran of
Killiecrankie, named Donald Bane, then in his
sixty-second year.
They fought with various weapons, in presence
of many noblemen, gentlemen, and military officers,
for several hours, and Bryan was totally vanquished,
after receiving some severe wounds from
his unscathed antagonist.
The annual ball of the Honourable Company
of Hunters at Holyrood, begins to be regularly
chronicled in the Edinburgh papers about this
In 1711 the Scottish Household troops, viz., - ... THE HOUSEHOLD TROOPS. . 75 ? blew gowns, each having got thirty-five shillings in a purse, came up ...

Book 3  p. 75
(Score 0.18)

380 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH.
Hume, Alexander, High School
H u e , don. Baron David, I. 121,
I66 11.-
Hum;, David. historian, I. 97, 98,
gg, 101, 107, 110, 123, 231, 236,
273, 3 ~ 4 , 11.9. 27. 107, 160, 161,
194 28% 306 330, 111. 92, 2197 19;; hi grave 11. * I&, 161 ;
IIIS nephew, Ii. zq; his biographer,
111. 42
Hume of Marchrnont I. 62
Hume of Polwarth,? Sir PatriFk,
111. 89; his daughter, G m l
Hume 111. 8g,
Hume $ i of E r t o n , Mansion
of I. I19
Hu&ee?s Close 11. a3
Hunter, Dr.. bf the Tmn Church,
Master 11. 289
11. I8 -
Hunter, Dr. William, 287
Hunter, John, treasurer of the
Canongate 11. SI ; lintel of his
house 11. ?21
Hmter?Stephen Provost, 11. 7 8
Huntedan Musekn 11.87
Hunter Square, I.?-+, -5, 282,
Hunter?s Bog, I. 326, 11. 115, 303,
Hunter?s Clox 11. 232
Hunter?s Craii Cramond 111. 315
HFpter?s TaveA, Royal ixchange,
376, 11. 33s
31% 313
11. 3?3
Hunters Tryst, 111. 125, 326
Hunters, Honourable Company of, . . . 11.
Huntcgdon, Lady I. 282
Huntly, Earls of, 1: )o, 83,246,298,
Huntly, Houd of the Marquis of,
11. 4, * 8, * 9.10. 178 ; daughters
of, 11.6 5 ; execution of h i son,
11. I0
Hutcheon, Abduction of Isabel,
111. 42
Hutchison Messrs., and the halfpenny
dinage I. 157
Hutchison thesdulptor II.127~130
Huxley, Professor 11. i61
Hymeneal lectures: 1 1 . ~ 4 2
Hyndford Earls of 1. z74 2 5,
Hyndford?s Close, L ?273.274, ?75,
11. 58, 1% 111- 4, 7, 29, 351 1331
134, 18Z1 2 K 8 298
11. a ; bunt-; of, I. &a, $1.
272
276, 11. go
I
Imperial Fire and Life Insurance
ny, 11. 50
In%Xuse 111.338 *340
Inchcape Rbck, 111. &
Inchcolm priory, 111. 13r. ISO
Inchgarvie Castle, 111. 180
Inchkeith, 111. 171, 17a, ~ 7 4 , 175,
160 101 279 286 293-295, 301, p?; hi:tori&l sketch of Incha
t h rsland, 111. agq q ~ ; its
fortifications, 111. 29-94 ;
view of, 111. * q 3 ; the lighthouse
I11 2 5
Inchkei;hC&tL, 11. *45,III. 178,
I n z i c k e r y island, 111: 315
Inchmnny House, 11.60
Incorporated lrades of Edinburgh,
11. 29; of Leith, 111. 180
Incomration of Tdols Hall 01
the; 111.331
India Place, Stockbridge, 11. *m1,
India-rubber factories, 11. 219
Industrial Museum. The Greaf
Hall, Natud History Room, 11.
274, 275, 276, Plate 22; site ot
the I. 378
InddtriousCompany,The, 111.124
Infirmary, The old Royal, 11. *3m,
301 ; site of the, I. 258, 111. 3
hfirmary Street, 11.251, 284-286,
111. 74,75, 76
Ingi%k?%esident, 11. 127
Inglis Sir John 11. 267
Ioglii?of Cramdnd, Si John, 111.
317, 318
Inglis Captain John, 111. 323
Ing&xry, viscount, I. 275
I M ~ , Alexander, I. 50
Innes, Cardinal, 11. 87
Innes Cosme 11. 192, 111.94
Innes?of Stow, Gilbert, the rmllionairc,
I. 97, 251, 11. I o
??Innocent Railway,? *he, I. 384
Insurance Offices, Numerou, 11.
139.168 ; annual revenue of the,
11. 171
Insurrection of 1715, Leith during
the, 111. 91
Intermarriages of the Newhaven
fishers, Ill. q5, 303
I n v e m n (see Battles)
Inverkeithing 111. 279
Inverleith, I.?I~, 11. 234, 111. 71,
Inverleith House, 111. 97, 98
Inverleith Mains, 111. 94
Inverleith Place 111. 97
Inverleith R ~ ~ , ? I . 226, III. 9 5 , ~ ~ ~
98 IOI 102 163, 288
Inve?rleith ~e;ra=, 11.107, III. 95
Irvine. Marder committed al
757 919 94, 1642 3 d
~ Broighton by, 11. 182
Irving David I. 123 11. 348
lrvink Edwah, 1. 249, 11. 184
Irving; Henry comedian, I. 351
Irving Lieut. john III. p
Irwin.?Hieh Schooimaster. 11.
!:la ?Ea; of 11.348, 378 ?
Ivanovitch, Alexander, 111. 40
I$ of M~~?A-,#S I. 230
marriageof, ib.
Izett, Mr. Chalmer~, 11. 17
.- - . .
61, 310 343
James ViIl., I. 67 179 11. 243
j!3 III. 222; pr?ocdution oi
;27 ; death of, 11. 247
James Duke of Albany and York,
I. & , , l I . 75, 306, 111. 57, 269;
accession as James VII., I. 58,
11. 28, 33.58, 59, 74
James Kennedy?sgreatship, 111. xgg
Jameron, the painter, I. q 9 , I I . 73,
g o 8 382
James Street, Portobello, 111. 149
James?s Court, 1. 97, 98, gg, 100,
101 1- 132 24% 33?rII. 93>95r
?J-ie, Daft?(seeBurke and Hare)
Jam!eson, the novelist, 111. 95
Jamieson, Dr. John, 11. 338, 339,
Jamieson, Prof. Robert, 111. 27,
Jam!;sonofPortobello, Mr., 111.146
Jamieson?s Close 11. 235
Jane, Queen, mdther of James II.,
160: 111: 3111
111. 127
149 242
1. 29, 30
246 ; how atoned for, ib.
ean Brown, Story of, 11. 31
Jardine Murder of Archibald, I.
feffrev and Co.. Messrs.. 31. 174
47 111. 68 78, 19, IIO, 323;
ifis?grandfather?s house, I. 240;
sipn-buardofhis father anduncle.
1.-zaz
enne?r Sir w i l l i 11.123
errold, Douglas, If. 2m
erviswoode, Lord, 11. 208, log;
Jesuit chdch of the ?Sacred
Jeffrey Street, I. 239, 288, ago,
p 11. 17
his sisters 11. zog
Heart,?? 11. 223
ewe1 House, The, I. 35,36, 45
ewish synagogue, 11. 344
ews? burial-place, The, 11. 107
oanna Baptista, apothecary, I. 246
Joanna. Countess of Stair, 11. 167
Jock?s Lodge, I. 364, 11. 318, 111.
Tohn of daunt. h. ~7
f
142, 146 * 148 165, 192
john Knois c?hurcx Edinburgh,
1. 213. at Leith, IiI. 227
John Row?s Coffee-house I. 78
John Touris of Inverleith I?. 222
Johnnie Dowie?s Tavern, 1. 119,
John?s Coffee-house, I. 178,179~11.
I20,*121
Jor2-n Dr I. 6, 92, IW, 101,
214 : his ;sit to Edmbureh. I. 99,? ?s.2, 262, 299, 11. 66; i43,
Macaulay?s description of him, 1.
255, 339, 111. ~7~ 291, 352, 355;
99.1-
Johnston, Sir Archibald. I. 226,227,
11. 14, 111. 99 ; his execution, 1.
227, 111. $q
ohnston SirJames I 154 111.54
fohnston: Sir W i l l i i , d r d Provost,
11. 284
Johnston Si W. Pulteney I. 231
Johnsto; Messrs. W. and A. K.,
11. 167, 168; their priming estab.
lishment, 111. 128
Johnston Dr. Robert 111. 27
Johnston;? of Westerhall, Quarrel
with, I. 315, 316
Johnstone of Westerhall, Sir James
Johnstone, H. E., the Scottish
Roscius, I. 347, 348, 11. 179
Johnstone, Chevalier, 11. 115
Johnstone Dr. David, the philanthropic
hnister of North Leith,
11. a36 111. 254,3m 306
Johnstode Rev. Mr., fI. 338
Joh!:tCn< the antiquary and artist,
111. 195
111. 84
Johnstone Mrs. authoress 111.79
Johnstoni Terrace, I. 88, i ~ , 295,
ohnston?s Tavern 11. 78
Johnstoun of the dciennes, Samuei,
Joint-stockunion Bank of Scotland,
11.3?
11. 143
Jonen, Dr. T. S.,
lonea. the actor. I. qqo ? - I. 161. q61
132 ; at C h e Church 111. 332 ;
at other daces. ib.
Jordan, Mk, thiactress, 1,343,348
Jordan The 111. 39
Jorda<Hill?III. 151
Junction R A , Leith. 111. 24q
Iuniper Green.111 3; ?-
Jury :ourt, Tde Scotti& 11. :74
Justicmy, Court of, I. ?167, 172,
317, ~ Z Z , 11. ~91, 227, 268, 111.
179, 2x5, 2439 263, 3% 338
K
KaiiHead I 8
Kaimes, Tie,: !It. 330; ancient
camp near, d.
Kames, Lord, I. 101, 156, 166, 170,
VI, 236, 11. 18, 27, 86, 282,367 ;
?two shadows in conversation,?
11. *161
Kantore, The, Leith, 111. 224, 225,
a27
Kapple?s (or Cable?s) Wynd, Leith,
111. 226
Katharine Street I. 366
Kay, John, caridturist, I. g, 113,
119, 131, 154, 181, I 1, 255, 3431
345, 346, 347, 363. 17. 19, 31, 76,
78, 792 115,121, 12% 123, 136. 144,
159, 166,170, 188, ?94, 102, 217,
242, 255, 3071 3187 3Z8t 3357 111.
31, YI, 39, 471 go, !397 1469 1595
162, 342,362,366 ; his monument,
11.383
Kean Charles actor I. 351
Kead Edmnnd actdr 1. 343, 349
Keepgr of the Seal, 1.? 72
Keeper of the Signet, 2. 167
Keith, Lord, 11. 255
Keith, Si Alexander, 11. 255, 111.
Ke% Sir James, 111. 51
Keith: Sir William, I. 123
Keith, Marshal, 111.91
Keith, Bishop, 11. 22, 314, 111. p
Keith kmily The 111. 106
Keith of Ra;elstoA. Alexander, 11.
K:?t% of Ravelston, Mrs., 111. 106
Keith Fund, The, 11. 302
Keith Kirk
Kellih,
11. I
Kelloe, -ltev. xohn, the murderer,
111. 155
Kelstain The 111. * 326
Kemble ?John? I. 108, 348, 349
Kemble: Stepken 1. 646, 11: 178
Kemble, Mr.andhrs. harIe?,l.349
Kemble Miss 111. 158
Kemp, %. MI, architect, 11. 126,
Kemp?s Close, Leith, 111. 226
Kennedy ohn Lord, 111. I
Kepnedy-: LAndrew, I. 91
Kennedy, Sir Archibald 1.131
Kennedy of Kirkhill, Sir 1 homas,
127, 111. 79
1.378
Kennedy, Silver mace found in the
Kennedy, BihopbfDunkeld, I. 240,
Kennedy, Walter, the poet, 11. 305
Kennedy, Janet, Lady Bothwell,
Kennedy?s Close, I. 91, 245
Kennet Lord 11. 242,3 9
Kenny kate (Canongate2 I. 199
Kerr, Sir Andrew, I. 214,II. 286
Kerr Sir Archibald 11, a98
Kerr? Sir Walter I.?223
Kerr?of Kernland, Memoirs of, I. 67
Kerr, Lady Mary, 11. 350
Keysofthe cityofEdinburgh,I.*k.
Kilbirnie, 111. 151
Kilgraston Road, 111. 50
Kilkerran, Lord, 111. 367
Killigrew, Henry, I. 7, 48
Kilrnamock. Earl of. 111. 222
tomb of Bishop 111. 23
241, 11- 54
111. I, 2
Killrig, II1.?351 ?
Kilwinning, Lord, 111. 29
Kilwinning Lodge,The Canongate, ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. Hume, Alexander, High School H u e , don. Baron David, I. 121, I66 11.- Hum;, David. ...

Book 6  p. 379
(Score 0.17)

380 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH.
Hume, Alexander, High School
H u e , don. Baron David, I. 121,
I66 11.-
Hum;, David. historian, I. 97, 98,
gg, 101, 107, 110, 123, 231, 236,
273, 3 ~ 4 , 11.9. 27. 107, 160, 161,
194 28% 306 330, 111. 92, 2197 19;; hi grave 11. * I&, 161 ;
IIIS nephew, Ii. zq; his biographer,
111. 42
Hume of Marchrnont I. 62
Hume of Polwarth,? Sir PatriFk,
111. 89; his daughter, G m l
Hume 111. 8g,
Hume $ i of E r t o n , Mansion
of I. I19
Hu&ee?s Close 11. a3
Hunter, Dr.. bf the Tmn Church,
Master 11. 289
11. I8 -
Hunter, Dr. William, 287
Hunter, John, treasurer of the
Canongate 11. SI ; lintel of his
house 11. ?21
Hmter?Stephen Provost, 11. 7 8
Huntedan Musekn 11.87
Hunter Square, I.?-+, -5, 282,
Hunter?s Bog, I. 326, 11. 115, 303,
Hunter?s Clox 11. 232
Hunter?s Craii Cramond 111. 315
HFpter?s TaveA, Royal ixchange,
376, 11. 33s
31% 313
11. 3?3
Hunters Tryst, 111. 125, 326
Hunters, Honourable Company of, . . . 11.
Huntcgdon, Lady I. 282
Huntly, Earls of, 1: )o, 83,246,298,
Huntly, Houd of the Marquis of,
11. 4, * 8, * 9.10. 178 ; daughters
of, 11.6 5 ; execution of h i son,
11. I0
Hutcheon, Abduction of Isabel,
111. 42
Hutchison Messrs., and the halfpenny
dinage I. 157
Hutchison thesdulptor II.127~130
Huxley, Professor 11. i61
Hymeneal lectures: 1 1 . ~ 4 2
Hyndford Earls of 1. z74 2 5,
Hyndford?s Close, L ?273.274, ?75,
11. 58, 1% 111- 4, 7, 29, 351 1331
134, 18Z1 2 K 8 298
11. a ; bunt-; of, I. &a, $1.
272
276, 11. go
I
Imperial Fire and Life Insurance
ny, 11. 50
In%Xuse 111.338 *340
Inchcape Rbck, 111. &
Inchcolm priory, 111. 13r. ISO
Inchgarvie Castle, 111. 180
Inchkeith, 111. 171, 17a, ~ 7 4 , 175,
160 101 279 286 293-295, 301, p?; hi:tori&l sketch of Incha
t h rsland, 111. agq q ~ ; its
fortifications, 111. 29-94 ;
view of, 111. * q 3 ; the lighthouse
I11 2 5
Inchkei;hC&tL, 11. *45,III. 178,
I n z i c k e r y island, 111: 315
Inchmnny House, 11.60
Incorporated lrades of Edinburgh,
11. 29; of Leith, 111. 180
Incomration of Tdols Hall 01
the; 111.331
India Place, Stockbridge, 11. *m1,
India-rubber factories, 11. 219
Industrial Museum. The Greaf
Hall, Natud History Room, 11.
274, 275, 276, Plate 22; site ot
the I. 378
InddtriousCompany,The, 111.124
Infirmary, The old Royal, 11. *3m,
301 ; site of the, I. 258, 111. 3
hfirmary Street, 11.251, 284-286,
111. 74,75, 76
Ingi%k?%esident, 11. 127
Inglis Sir John 11. 267
Ioglii?of Cramdnd, Si John, 111.
317, 318
Inglis Captain John, 111. 323
Ing&xry, viscount, I. 275
I M ~ , Alexander, I. 50
Innes, Cardinal, 11. 87
Innes Cosme 11. 192, 111.94
Innes?of Stow, Gilbert, the rmllionairc,
I. 97, 251, 11. I o
??Innocent Railway,? *he, I. 384
Insurance Offices, Numerou, 11.
139.168 ; annual revenue of the,
11. 171
Insurrection of 1715, Leith during
the, 111. 91
Intermarriages of the Newhaven
fishers, Ill. q5, 303
I n v e m n (see Battles)
Inverkeithing 111. 279
Inverleith, I.?I~, 11. 234, 111. 71,
Inverleith House, 111. 97, 98
Inverleith Mains, 111. 94
Inverleith Place 111. 97
Inverleith R ~ ~ , ? I . 226, III. 9 5 , ~ ~ ~
98 IOI 102 163, 288
Inve?rleith ~e;ra=, 11.107, III. 95
Irvine. Marder committed al
757 919 94, 1642 3 d
~ Broighton by, 11. 182
Irving David I. 123 11. 348
lrvink Edwah, 1. 249, 11. 184
Irving; Henry comedian, I. 351
Irving Lieut. john III. p
Irwin.?Hieh Schooimaster. 11.
!:la ?Ea; of 11.348, 378 ?
Ivanovitch, Alexander, 111. 40
I$ of M~~?A-,#S I. 230
marriageof, ib.
Izett, Mr. Chalmer~, 11. 17
.- - . .
61, 310 343
James ViIl., I. 67 179 11. 243
j!3 III. 222; pr?ocdution oi
;27 ; death of, 11. 247
James Duke of Albany and York,
I. & , , l I . 75, 306, 111. 57, 269;
accession as James VII., I. 58,
11. 28, 33.58, 59, 74
James Kennedy?sgreatship, 111. xgg
Jameron, the painter, I. q 9 , I I . 73,
g o 8 382
James Street, Portobello, 111. 149
James?s Court, 1. 97, 98, gg, 100,
101 1- 132 24% 33?rII. 93>95r
?J-ie, Daft?(seeBurke and Hare)
Jam!eson, the novelist, 111. 95
Jamieson, Dr. John, 11. 338, 339,
Jamieson, Prof. Robert, 111. 27,
Jam!;sonofPortobello, Mr., 111.146
Jamieson?s Close 11. 235
Jane, Queen, mdther of James II.,
160: 111: 3111
111. 127
149 242
1. 29, 30
246 ; how atoned for, ib.
ean Brown, Story of, 11. 31
Jardine Murder of Archibald, I.
feffrev and Co.. Messrs.. 31. 174
47 111. 68 78, 19, IIO, 323;
ifis?grandfather?s house, I. 240;
sipn-buardofhis father anduncle.
1.-zaz
enne?r Sir w i l l i 11.123
errold, Douglas, If. 2m
erviswoode, Lord, 11. 208, log;
Jesuit chdch of the ?Sacred
Jeffrey Street, I. 239, 288, ago,
p 11. 17
his sisters 11. zog
Heart,?? 11. 223
ewe1 House, The, I. 35,36, 45
ewish synagogue, 11. 344
ews? burial-place, The, 11. 107
oanna Baptista, apothecary, I. 246
Joanna. Countess of Stair, 11. 167
Jock?s Lodge, I. 364, 11. 318, 111.
Tohn of daunt. h. ~7
f
142, 146 * 148 165, 192
john Knois c?hurcx Edinburgh,
1. 213. at Leith, IiI. 227
John Row?s Coffee-house I. 78
John Touris of Inverleith I?. 222
Johnnie Dowie?s Tavern, 1. 119,
John?s Coffee-house, I. 178,179~11.
I20,*121
Jor2-n Dr I. 6, 92, IW, 101,
214 : his ;sit to Edmbureh. I. 99,? ?s.2, 262, 299, 11. 66; i43,
Macaulay?s description of him, 1.
255, 339, 111. ~7~ 291, 352, 355;
99.1-
Johnston, Sir Archibald. I. 226,227,
11. 14, 111. 99 ; his execution, 1.
227, 111. $q
ohnston SirJames I 154 111.54
fohnston: Sir W i l l i i , d r d Provost,
11. 284
Johnston Si W. Pulteney I. 231
Johnsto; Messrs. W. and A. K.,
11. 167, 168; their priming estab.
lishment, 111. 128
Johnston Dr. Robert 111. 27
Johnston;? of Westerhall, Quarrel
with, I. 315, 316
Johnstone of Westerhall, Sir James
Johnstone, H. E., the Scottish
Roscius, I. 347, 348, 11. 179
Johnstone, Chevalier, 11. 115
Johnstone Dr. David, the philanthropic
hnister of North Leith,
11. a36 111. 254,3m 306
Johnstode Rev. Mr., fI. 338
Joh!:tCn< the antiquary and artist,
111. 195
111. 84
Johnstone Mrs. authoress 111.79
Johnstoni Terrace, I. 88, i ~ , 295,
ohnston?s Tavern 11. 78
Johnstoun of the dciennes, Samuei,
Joint-stockunion Bank of Scotland,
11.3?
11. 143
Jonen, Dr. T. S.,
lonea. the actor. I. qqo ? - I. 161. q61
132 ; at C h e Church 111. 332 ;
at other daces. ib.
Jordan, Mk, thiactress, 1,343,348
Jordan The 111. 39
Jorda<Hill?III. 151
Junction R A , Leith. 111. 24q
Iuniper Green.111 3; ?-
Jury :ourt, Tde Scotti& 11. :74
Justicmy, Court of, I. ?167, 172,
317, ~ Z Z , 11. ~91, 227, 268, 111.
179, 2x5, 2439 263, 3% 338
K
KaiiHead I 8
Kaimes, Tie,: !It. 330; ancient
camp near, d.
Kames, Lord, I. 101, 156, 166, 170,
VI, 236, 11. 18, 27, 86, 282,367 ;
?two shadows in conversation,?
11. *161
Kantore, The, Leith, 111. 224, 225,
a27
Kapple?s (or Cable?s) Wynd, Leith,
111. 226
Katharine Street I. 366
Kay, John, caridturist, I. g, 113,
119, 131, 154, 181, I 1, 255, 3431
345, 346, 347, 363. 17. 19, 31, 76,
78, 792 115,121, 12% 123, 136. 144,
159, 166,170, 188, ?94, 102, 217,
242, 255, 3071 3187 3Z8t 3357 111.
31, YI, 39, 471 go, !397 1469 1595
162, 342,362,366 ; his monument,
11.383
Kean Charles actor I. 351
Kead Edmnnd actdr 1. 343, 349
Keepgr of the Seal, 1.? 72
Keeper of the Signet, 2. 167
Keith, Lord, 11. 255
Keith, Si Alexander, 11. 255, 111.
Ke% Sir James, 111. 51
Keith: Sir William, I. 123
Keith, Marshal, 111.91
Keith, Bishop, 11. 22, 314, 111. p
Keith kmily The 111. 106
Keith of Ra;elstoA. Alexander, 11.
K:?t% of Ravelston, Mrs., 111. 106
Keith Fund, The, 11. 302
Keith Kirk
Kellih,
11. I
Kelloe, -ltev. xohn, the murderer,
111. 155
Kelstain The 111. * 326
Kemble ?John? I. 108, 348, 349
Kemble: Stepken 1. 646, 11: 178
Kemble, Mr.andhrs. harIe?,l.349
Kemble Miss 111. 158
Kemp, %. MI, architect, 11. 126,
Kemp?s Close, Leith, 111. 226
Kennedy ohn Lord, 111. I
Kepnedy-: LAndrew, I. 91
Kennedy, Sir Archibald 1.131
Kennedy of Kirkhill, Sir 1 homas,
127, 111. 79
1.378
Kennedy, Silver mace found in the
Kennedy, BihopbfDunkeld, I. 240,
Kennedy, Walter, the poet, 11. 305
Kennedy, Janet, Lady Bothwell,
Kennedy?s Close, I. 91, 245
Kennet Lord 11. 242,3 9
Kenny kate (Canongate2 I. 199
Kerr, Sir Andrew, I. 214,II. 286
Kerr Sir Archibald 11, a98
Kerr? Sir Walter I.?223
Kerr?of Kernland, Memoirs of, I. 67
Kerr, Lady Mary, 11. 350
Keysofthe cityofEdinburgh,I.*k.
Kilbirnie, 111. 151
Kilgraston Road, 111. 50
Kilkerran, Lord, 111. 367
Killigrew, Henry, I. 7, 48
Kilrnamock. Earl of. 111. 222
tomb of Bishop 111. 23
241, 11- 54
111. I, 2
Killrig, II1.?351 ?
Kilwinning, Lord, 111. 29
Kilwinning Lodge,The Canongate, ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. Hume, Alexander, High School H u e , don. Baron David, I. 121, I66 11.- Hum;, David. ...

Book 6  p. 380
(Score 0.17)

388 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH.
2307 33O7 3447.3501 359s
at er, 11. 255; hls fat er
house, 11. 340, *PI; his mdkk
11. 142, 340; his various resi
dences, 11. 163 -164, 165 111.
359; @~study,'II. 163; las; resi
dence in bdtnburgh, 11.210 ; hi!
birthplace, 11.251~255 ; his par
trait, 11. 254; his arms, 11. *a54
his school Me, 11. 293, 294, 326
111. 8 ; his childhood 11. 30
burial-place ofhisfamil;, 11. 383
hls first love ib.; his son, 11,
294 ; his dauihter 11.165
Scott, Anne (sir &alter Scott'!
daughter), 11. 165
Scott of Balcomie, General, 11.191,
201, 269, 111. 42, 307; anecdote
of, 11. 191 ; his wife, 111. 124
Scott of Bavelaw 111. 331
Scott of Branxhoim, Sir Water, I.
194
ScottofBuccleuch Sir Waiter,]. zz:
Smtt of Cauldhou& 11. 2.9
Scott of Harden, Slr Wllliam, I.
Scott'of Kirkstyle I. 210
Scott ofMalleny;i.hefamiIyof, 111.
a02 111. 136
. .
334,335
Scott of Scotstanit, Sir John, I.
167, zm, 11. 3, 223, Ill. 135,199,
ScottbfThirlstane SirFrancis,I.z71
Scott ofThirlstan;, Patrick, 11. a y
Swtt. Lieut.-Col. (Sir Walter'sson),
2903 317. 343, 364
11. 294
Scott, David, the painter, 11. 92,
111. 68, 78, 223
Scott ohn Miracle of, 11. 55, 56
Scottl dicLe1, ?1.
Scott: William. Greek professor.
111; 15 .
16~
k t t centenary, The first, 11. 150,
scb;'is Close, 11.271
kott's monument, I. *r 11. 126,
127, *12g ; statnetteson'it II. 1z1
Scottlsh Academv of Paint& 11. -.
90s 9'
Scottish Antiquar$n Society, 1.
Scottlsh Baptist meeting-house,
Scottrsh Barrack office 11.42
Scottish Chamber ofA&ulture, I.
Scottish currency, Value of the, in
258, 270
+le Square, 11.274
291
1707, 1.270
Scottish Episcopal chapels, I. 278
Scottish Episcopalians, The, I. 239,
Scottish Equitable Asurance Sc-
Scottish Hentable Security Com-
111. 231
ciety, 11. 170
PanY 11. I53
Scottish Horse Guards The I. 5'
Scottish judge+ Emhent, i. 167,
Scottish Liberal Club 11. 125
Scottish matrons, S& spirit of,
169-173
Sck?sh Miniitem' Widows' Fund,
ScottLhmonarchs, Portraits of the,
11. 378
11. 73, 74,177
Scottish National Fire and Life
Scottish Naval anh Militarv
Assurance Company 11.168
Academy, 11. 138
Scottish MV~, Formation of a, 111.
Sc%h Provident Institution, 11.
168
Scottish Records State of I. 367
11. 119 ; the& removal' to thi
Register House, I. 368
Scottish ReformationSocietp I. 294
Scottish Rights Association i1. 150
Scottish Roscius, The, I. ;47 ; his
Scottiih School of Design 11. 86
ScottishTemplars, Trialsifthe, 11.
ScotkhTreacury Room, The, 1.178
Scottish Union and National Inwife
ib.
46 50, 51, 111. 130
surance Company, 11. 170, 171 * 172
Scottish Universities Act, 111.24
Scottish Vulcanite Company, I1
Scotttsk Widows' Fund, 11. 1%
Scou&l, John, the painter, I. 22:
Sculptured stone, Newhaven, I1
Sea Penctbles The 111. 303
Seafield Cha&ello: I. 163
Seafield' Earl of 11: 33 111. 191
Seafield' Leith ill. 14; 263 266
Seafie1d'Hous;and B a d , Hi. 26c
Seafield Toll 111. 286
Sea-fight in k i t h harbour. A. 111
219, 220
168 172
223, 11. 90
299 *3?
duel on the site of rb.
, . r83,-184
the, 11. 307-310
Seaforth Highlanders, Revolt (
Seaforth, Kenneth Mackenzie. Ea
of 11. 307, 3 9
Seaiorth, Franci Lord, 111. IOI
Seal of Edinburgh, The Commox
his son, i6.
1. *a
Se&an'sHospital, Leith, 111.22:
Seamen, Wages of the Leith. 111
278
Leith 111. 278
Seamen's Friendly Society, Th
Seaton,'Sir Alexander, I. 167
Seceders, 'lhe, 1. 323,325, 333
Secession and Relief Church=
Union of the 111. 88
Secret subtenahean pLssages,Edii
burgh Castle, I. 82
Secretary's Register The I. 370
Sedan chairs, Use o( in Edinburgl
11. 120, 343 ; number of in 1775
11. 282 ; fracas resulting from th
useof, 111. 13
Sederunt, ~ c t s oP I. IW 11.315
Seqave, Sir Johdde, Ilk 351
Selkirk. Earl of, I. 274, 373 11.144
166,205,III. 122; mansion ofthc
1. *273, 274, '276, 11. 246, 249
Selkirk Countess of, 11. 335
Sellars"Ciose, I. 55
Semple, Lords, I. 91,92,11.3oo,35
Semple's Close I. 91
Senate Hall, Edinburgh University
111. 23, 24, 27
Session, Court of, I. 166, 167, 337
11. 174; probable extinction a
the, I. 174
Seton, Lord, 11. 35, 52 ; Lady, 111
52, 53.
Seton, Sir Alexander, III.49,318
Seton family, The, 111. 53, 54, 24
>ton House I1 35
Seven sist2;s oi Borthwick."The
I. 36
%mow Lord Webb 11.347
SbakesGe Club Tie, 111.126
Shakespeare in dinburgh, 11.39
Shakespeare Square, I. 218, 340
343, 336, 47, 3531 11. 176, 336
337 ;new 20, the back of, 1. *34!
Shandwick Place, 11. z q , 210
Shank I. 254
Sharp:, James, Archbishop of St
Andrews, 1. 215 259; his son':
residence, 111. 385
Sharpe of Hoddam Charles Kirk
patrick, 11.191, I&, 193, 243,342
111.99, IZO, 131, 230 ; saleofhir
curiosities, 11. 193
Sharpe of Hoddam, Mrs., 11. 26
Shearsmith, The first, 11. 26
Sheephead Wynd, Leith, 113 227
Shellycoat, The demon, Ill. 282
Shepherds' Ha' 111. 144
Sheridan, the a&, I.
Sheriff Brae, or Shirra &ge, Leith,
111. 247 248 250 ~51,*253,zBs
Sheriff Coirt, i. 166
Sheriff Court Buildings, I. 294, 29:
Sheriff Hall, 111. 16 , 963
ship Hotel,Theold,fxtth, III.rg5,
245 246. the new 111. 245 246
;hipduildiAg at LeAh, Newkven,
&c. 111.281
jhip&ng, Numberof, in Leith, 111.
188 'go 276 277; lawsrespening'the
i11. ;75
jhipmast'ers' Widows' Fund, The,
111. 278
jhoemakers' C!ose, 11. 10, 19
Shoemakers' Lands 11. g 10
Shore, The, Leith,' 111. '177, 184
'94, 1959 207, 209, 21% 227. 22g
Short'Sanh The 111. 282
Short's O&rvat&y, I. 87, 91, I1
'05
ShrubHill 111. 155 163
Sibbald- Si Rohert i 123 167 201
304,&, 363,II. ;4;, I I i . r6;,33:
Sibbald, James, booksellexand anu
quary, I. 181 111. 154
Siddons Mrs.: 1. 108, 343, 344
amusing anecdote of, 111. 24a
Siddons, Henry, 1. 348, 11.125~17:
Siddons, Mrs. Henry, I. 348, 349
350,351,111. 158,159 ; her grand
father, I. 351
Sidey Dr. J. A. 11. 305,347
Signe;, Keeper df the I. 367, $8
librarian of the (sm Ikng, David
Silvermills, The, 11. 117, 182, 111
Sd~~nrulls House, 111.
Sirnon Master of Lovat, 9.3z57, 251
Simon'square, 11.337
Simond, theFrenchtraveller, 11.18:
Simony, Practice of 111. 116
Simple, Robert, the'player, 11. 9
Simpson, Professor Sir Jame
'156, &,170,315,362, III.79,xa
Simpson the architect, 111. 339
Sinclair 'EVI w i l l i I. 661 ; hi
prince& I.&?,III.&7; hisstyb
oflivini ib.
Sinclair(o; St. clair) family, E ~ I !
history of the, 11. 247,111. 34
Sinclairof Dunbeath, Sir John, If1
63 ; Dame, 111. 62, 63
Siclair, Si John, the agriculturist
11. 17, 120, 126, 144, 172; hi
daughter Catherine 11. 126 165
Sinclau, Sir William, k d the kigt
School affray of 1595, I. no
111 297.
Siucl;ir of Roslin, Sir William, 111
354
Sinclair, Henry first Lord, 11. 251
Sinclair ot Ulbster George 11.30:
Sinclair of Murkle: Lady, iI. 188
Sinclair, John, Bishop of Brechin
Sinclair, Lady Janet, 11. 17~ IM
Sinclair ofstevenaon, Lady, 11. 33:
Sinclair, Catherine, 11. 126, 165
Kinclair, Margaret, 11. 165
Sinclair, the actor, I. 350
Sinclair Fountain, The, 11. 126
Kiclair's, Professor, " Satan's In.
viribleWorld Discovered."I.~z8.
236 238 245,246, 247, PhtC 31
345 ; $er popularity, 1. 345, 346
8- 84.
Young 11. 130. 153, 154, 155
I. 121
Street 11. *r64
Six FeeiClub The 111. 125. 326
jkene, M a j o r h d r a l Robert, 11.
310
jkene of Rubislaw Sir W. Scott's
friend 11.98 163'III.86,145,3jq
jkenes :f CurAehiil, The, 111.334,
Sir Jam- and Sir John, 11.302,
4kinners The 11. 264,111. z
jkinner'i Cl&, I. 139, 266, 167,
3aney's Hotel, I. 222
ilnteford, I. 323, 111. 326
jlaughterhousea, The city 11. 218
ilezer, Captain, author ofl" Theatrum
Scotire," 11. ,367, 111. 350
heaton's Clore Leith 111. 226
hellie, Williad, thepkter, I. 235,
236,383.11. 87, 1p0 111.31
imellie, the naturalist: 11. 311
imith, Provost Sir John, I. 102, no,
11 "
I.II.334, 335
11.247
i%h; Lord Chief Baron, Episcopal
chapel founded by I. 262 11.247
imith, Adam, I. 114 156, i36, 273,
11. 17, 21, 161, 194, 111. 240;
residence of, 11. 21 ; graye of,
with, Alexander, the poet, 111.
102, 30!
Nmith George, I. 113 *117; rob- be4 in concern whh Deacon
Hrodie, I. 113-115
mith, Sydney, 11. 203
11. 29
Smith, Dr. John, the physician, 11,
SZA the banker, Deathof, 11.18,
Smollett, Tobu., I.@, 155,239,lI.
26 127, 111. 262. his sister 11.
26'; his wife, ib. f his h o d , 11.
-e '"
Smythe Sir Jeremiahand theDutch
Snuff-taking in church, an offence,
fleet, i. 58,111. re8
11. 133
Society Close, I. 213, -14
SocietyofEdiburghGolfers III.31
Society for the PropagaAon of
Chrlstian Knowledge, I. 214, 359
Society Port, The, II.231,234,268,
2% 274, 346
Soldiersof EdinburghCastle, Tomb
in memoryof 11. 30
Soldiers first iuartered in Leith,
III. '931 I94
Solicitors before the Supremecourt,
Library of I. 123
Solway, ad of 11.37
Solway, Rout &, 11. 64,65
Sothern the actor, 1. 351
Somers"tavern I. 120
Somerset Dulce of I, 43
Somervilie, Lards,'I. 150, 155,183.
316,II. 161 111. 346
Somervjlle fai!nily, The, 111. 346
Somerville Bartholomew, I. 97, 314
Somerville: Major, and Capt. Crawford
Encounter between I. 95
Somerhle mansion The i. 314
Sounding-boards I i 32d
South back of ;he Longate, 11.
238, 245
South Blacket Place 111. 55, 56
South Bridge, I. 24;. 373-382, 11.
139,238 251 274 282 2 8, 334,
359, I d . I&; %e ;or8 commenced,
I. 374; valueof thesite,
ib.
South Bridge Street I 374 111.23
South Castle Street '11: 82 '165
South Clerk Street,'III. 5;
SouthCollegeStreet 1I.330,111.23
South Foulis' Close,'I. 276
South Frederick Street 11. 92
South Gray's C l m 1. ;673 274
South Leith, 111. r&, 165, 166,188,
South Leith, b+dge of, 11. 47
South Leith bunal-ground, 111.171
South Leith Freechurch, 111.1~8,
South Leith Poor-house 111.249
South Lach,The, 1. 8, h . 2 7
South Hanover Street, 11. 162, 192
South Niddry Street, 11. 251
South St.Andrew Street II.99,159
South St. David Street.'II. oz. 160
193, 210, 21
266
, ~. -162
Southern Market The, 11. 346
Southfield 111. I&
Spalding Pund. The, 11. 92
Spalding Peter 11. 92
Spaldina: the dtorian. 11. 10. 111. . _. . .
211
Spence, Thomas, Bishop of Aber-
Spence Willim I. 59 6a
Spendthrift Clud, I.he,'III. r z ~
Spjttal, Sir James, 11. 215
Spittal Street, 11. 215, 223
Spattiswc.de, Archbishop, I. 287,
298, 11. 39, 111. 2x9 ; hls house,
I. 208
Spottigwoode I. 166
Sputtkwood 'John, Superintendent
of Lothid I. 46 208
Spottkwood Road,'I11. 46
Springfield, 111. 356, 360
Springfield Street, 111. 163
Spur, The, Edinburgh Castle, 1.36,
Spylaw 111. 34
Spynie'Lord I. mg IIZ. 113
St. Andrew the Apoitle I. 261
St. Asdrew'saltar. Hol;rwd. 11. z8
deen, I. 300, 301
49, 5x1 52, 54, 86, 218
St. Andrew's Chapel, 'Carrubbeis
St. Andrew's Church. Geom
Close, I. 239.11. 242
Street, 11. 120, 144, *145, 14,
17' ; interior of, 11. 148
9t. Andrew's Hall, 1. 302
St. Andrew's Lane, 11.160
3t. Andrew's Port, I. 366
3. Andrew's Square, I. 2r7, 222,
267, 279, 11. 110, 118, 136, 161, ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. 2307 33O7 3447.3501 359s at er, 11. 255; hls fat er house, 11. 340, *PI; his ...

Book 6  p. 388
(Score 0.17)

102 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Galton Hill,
thirteenth century, it was not until 1518, when the
Provost James, Earl of Arran, and the Bailies of the
city, conveyed by tharter, under date 13th April, to
John Malcolme, Provipcial of the Carmelites, and
his successors, their lands of Greenside, and the
chapel or kirk of the Holy Cross there, The
latter had been an edifice built at some remote
period, of which no record now remains, but it
served as the nucleus of this CarmeIite monastery,
nearly the last of the religious foundations in
Scotland prior to the Reformation.
In December, 1520, the Provost (Robert Logan
.of Coatfield), the 3ailies and Council, again con-
Jerred the ground and place of ? the Greensyde to
the Freris Carmelitis, now beand in the Ferry, for
their reparation and bigging to be maid,? and Sir
Thomas Cannye was constituted chaplain thereof.
From this it would appear that the friary had
,been in progress, and that till ready for their
Teception the priests were located at the Queens-
.ferry, most probably in the Carmelite monastery
built there in 1380 by Sir George Dundas of
that ilk. . In October, 1525, Sir Thomas, chaplain
.of the pkce and kirk of the Rood of Greenside,
got seisin ?thairof be the guid town,?
.and delivered the keys into the hands of the
magistrates in favour of Friar John Malcolmson,
.??Jro mareraZZ (sic) of the ordour,?
In 1534, two persons, named David Straiton
and Norman Gourlay, the latter a priest, were
tried for heresy and sentenced to be burned at
the stake. On the 27th of August they were
d e d to the Rood of Greenside, and there suffered
.that terrible death. After the suppression of the
-order, the buildings mus, have been tenantless
until 1591, when they were converted into a
hospital for lepers, founded by John Robertson,
a benevolent merchant of the city, ?pursuant to
a vow on his receiving a signal mercy from God.?
? At the institution of this hospital,? says Arnot,
.?? seven lepers, all of them inhabitants of Edinburgh,
were admitted in one day. The seventy of the
lregulations which the magistrates appointed to be
.observed by those admitted, segregating them
from the rest of mankind, and commanding them
to remain within its walls day and night, demonstrate
the loathsome and infectious nature of the
distemper.? A gallows whereon to hang those
who violated the rules was erected at one end of
the hospital, and even to open its gate between
sunset and sunrise ensured the penalty of death.
It is a curious circumstance that, though not a
stone remains of the once sequestered Carmelite
monastery, there is still perpetuated, as in the case
of the abbots of Westminster, in the convent of the
Carmelites at Rome, an official who bears the title
of IZ Padre Priore rii Greenside. (?Lectures on
the Antiquities of Edin.,? 184s.)
In- the low valley which skirts the north-eastern
base of the hill, now occupied by workshops and
busy manufactories, was the place for holding
tournaments, open-air plays, and revels.
In 1456 King James 11. granted under his
great seal, in favour of the magistrates and community
of the city and their successors for ever,
the valley and low ground lying betwixt the rock
called Cragingalt on the east, and the common
way and passage on the west (now known as Greenside)
for performing thereon tournaments, sports,
and other warlike deeds, at the pleasure of the
king and his successors. This grant was &ted
at Edinburgh, 13th of August, in presence of the
Bishops of St, Andrews and Brechin, the Lords
Erskine, Montgomery, Darnley, Lyle, and others,
This place witnessed the earIiest efforts of the
dramatic muse in Scotland, for many of those pieces
in the Scottish language by Sir David Lindesay,
such as his ?? Pleasant Satyre of the Three Estaits,?
were acted in the play field there, ?when weather
served,? between 1539 and 1544 ; but in consequence
of the tendency of these representations to
expose the lives of the Scottish clergy, by a council
of the Church, held at the Black Friary in March,
1558, Sir David?s books were ordered to be burned
by the public executioner.
? The Pleasant Satyre ? was played at Greenside,
in 1544, in presence of the Queen Regent, ?as is
mentioned,? says Wilson, ?by Henry Charteris, the
bookseller, who sat patiently nine hours on the
bank to witness the play. It so far surpasses any
effort of contemporary English dramatists, that it
renders the barrenness of the Scottish muse in .
this department afterwards the more apparent.?
Ten years subsequent a new place would seem
to have been required, as we find in the ?Burgh
Records? in 1554, the magistrates ordaining their
treasurer, Robert Grahame, to pay ?? the Maister
of Werke the soume of xlij Zi xiij s iiij d, makand
in hale the soume of IOO merks, and that to
complete the play field, now bigging in the
Greensid.?
This place continued to be used as the scene of
feats of arms until the reign of Mary, and there,
Pennant relates, Bothwell first attracted her attention,
by leaping his horse into the ring, after
galioping ?down the dangerous steeps of the
the adjacent hill ?-a very apocryphal story. Until
the middle-of the last century this place was all
unchanged. ? In my walk this evening,? he writes
in 1769, ?I passed by a deep and wide hollow
? ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Galton Hill, thirteenth century, it was not until 1518, when the Provost James, Earl ...

Book 3  p. 102
(Score 0.17)

APPENDIX. 45 3
castell towart the said burgh, at quhilk depairting the artailzerie schot vehementlie. And thairefter, quhen sho
was rydand down the castellhill, thair met her hienes ane convoy of the zoung mene of the said burgh, to the
nomber of fyftie, or thairby, thair bodeis and theis coverit with zeallow tdateis, thair armes and leggs fra the
kne doun bair, cullorit with blak, in maner of Moris, vpon thair heiddes blak hattis, and on thair faces blak
visouris, in thair mowthis rings, garnesit with intellable precious staneis, about thair neckkis, leg@ and armes
infynit of chenis of gold ; togidder with saxtene of the maist honest men of the toun, cled in veluot gownis and
veluot bonettis, berand and gangand about the paill wnder the quhilk her hienes raid ; quhilk paill wes of fyne
purpour veluet lynit with reid taffateis, freinziet with gold and silk ; and efter thame wes ane car+ with certanc
bajrnea, togidder with ane coffer quhairin wes the copburd and propyne quhilk suld be pmpynit to hir hienes ;
and quhen hir grace come fordwart to the butter trone of the said burgh, the nobilitie and convoy fohaid
precedand, at the quhilk butter trone thair was ane port made of tymber, in maist honourable maner, cullorit
with fyne cullouris, hungin with syndrie armes ; vpon the quhilk port wes singand certane barneis in the maist
hevinlie wyis ; vnder the quhilk port thair wes ane cloud opynnand with four levis, in the quhilk was put ane
bony barne. And quhen the quenes hienes wes cumand throw the said port, the said cloude opynnit, and the
barne discendit doun as it had bene ane angell, and deliuerit to her hienes the keyis of the toun, togidder with
me bybill and ane psalme buik, coverit with fyne purpourit veluot ; and efter the said barne had spoken some
small speitches, he deliuerit alsua to her hienes thre writtingis, the tennour thairof is vncertane. That being
done, the barne ascendit in the cloud, and the said clud atekit ; and thairefter the quenis grace come doun to
the tolbuith, at the quhilk was twa skaffattis, ane abone and ane vnder that ; vpone the vnder was situat ane
fair wirgin, callit Fortoune, vnder the quhilk was thrie fair virgynnis, all cled in mait precious attyrement,
callit [Peace] Justice and Policie. And efter ane litell speitche maid thair, the quenis grace come to the croce,
quhair thair was standand four fair virgynnis, cled in the maist hevenlie clething, and fra the quhilk croce the
wyne ran out at the spouttis in greit abundance ; thair wes the noyiss of pepill casting the glassis with wyne.
This being done, our souerane ladie come to the salt trone, quhair thair wes sum spekaris ; and efter ane litell
speitche, thaj brunt vpoun the skaffet maid at the said trone, the maner of ane sacrifice ; and swa that being
done, sho depairtit to the nether bow, quhair thair wes ane vther skaffet maid, havand ane dragoun in the
samyn, with some speiches ; and efter that the dragoun was brynt, and the quenis grace hard ane psalme song,
hir hienes past to hir abbay of Halyrudhous with the said convoy and nobilities ; and thair the bairneis quhilk
was in the cairt with the propyne maid some speitche concernyng the putting away of the mess, and thairefter
sang ane psalme; and this being done, the cart come to Edinburgh, and the said honest men remapnit in her
vtter chalmer, and desyred hir grace to ressaue the said copeburd, quhilk wea double ourgilt ; the price thairof
wes ijm merkis ; quha ressauit the samyne, and thankit thame theirof. And sua the honest men and convoy come
to Edinburgh.”
“ And vpoun the nynt day of Februar at e h , the quenis grace and the remanent lordis come up in ane
honourabill maner fia the palice of Halyrudhous, to the curdinallis ludging in the Bhk Freir Wynd, quhilk wes
preparit and hung maist honourable j and thair hir hienes sowpit and the rest with her ; and efter supper the
honest young men in the toun come with ane convoy to hir, and vther sum come with merschance, weill accoutent
in masry, and thairefter depairtit to the said palice. And the samyn nycht Thomas Grahame, comptroller
to the quenis grace, decessit in the cunsie hous besyid Halyrudhoua”
FIRSTCO ACH IN sCOTLAND.--The following incidental notace in the “ bfemorie of the Somedes,” may be
inserted here, as bearing on the same period of Queen Mary‘s arrival in Scotland-“About Ten o’clock the
Regent [Morton] went to the House, which was the same which is now the Tolbuith Church, in Coach. “her
was non with him but the Lord Boyd, and the Lord SomervilL This was the second Coach that came to
Scotland. The first being brought by Alexander, Lord Seatone, when Queen Mary came from France.’
BAILIE MACYORRANH’OS USER, IDDLE’SC bosK-If the following notice in Birrel’s Diary refers to the old
mansion still standing in Riddle’s Close, Lawnmarket (described on page 168), of which there can scarcely be ... 45 3 castell towart the said burgh, at quhilk depairting the artailzerie schot vehementlie. And ...

Book 10  p. 493
(Score 0.17)

70 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [The Water of Leith.
of Badajoz is extolled by Napier, and who died
fort major of Edinburgh Castle. On the opposite
side of the path, a modest stone marks the spot
where lies Captain John Grant, the last survivor
of the old Peninsula Gordon Highlanders, who
covered the retreat at Alba de Tormes, and was
the last officer to quit the town.
Near it is the grave of Captain Charles Gray of
the Royal Marines, the genial author of so many
Scottish songs ; and perhaps one of the most interesting
interments of recent years was that of Lieutenant
John Irving, R.N. (son of John Irving, W.S.,
the schoolfellow and intimate friend of Sir Walter
Scott), one of the officers of the ill-fated Franklin
expedition, who died in 1848 or 1849, and whose
remains were sent home by Lieutenant Sohwatka,
of the United States Navy, and laid in the Dean
Cemetery in January, 1881, after a grand naval and
military funeral, in accordance with his rank as
Lieutenant of the Royal Navy."
CHAPTER VII.
VALLEY OF THE WATER OF LEITH (continlced).
The Dean Bridge-Landslips at Stockbridge-Stone Coffins-Floods in the Leith-Population in 174a-St. Bemard's Estate-Ross's Tower
-I' Christopher North" in Anne Street-De Quincey there-%. Bernard's Well-Cave at Randolph Cliff-Veitch's Square-Chuiches in.
the Localit$-Sir Henry Raebm-Old Deanhiugh-House.
ABOUT a hundred yards west by north of Randolph
Crescent this deep valley is spanned by a stately
bridge, built in 1832, after designs by Telford.
This bridge was erected almost solely at the expense
of the Lord Provost Learmonth of Dean,
to form a direct communication with his property,
with a view to the future feuing of the latter.
It was when an excavation was made for its northern
pier that the Roman urn was found of which
an engraving will be seen on page 10 of the first
volume of this work. Over the bridge, the roadway
passes at the great height of 106 feet above the
rocky bed of the stream. The arches are four in
number, and each is ninety-six feet in span. The
total length is 447 feet, the breadth thirty-nine feet
between the parapets, from which a noble view of
the old Leith village, with its waterfall, is had to
the westward, while on the east the eye travels
along the valley to the distant spires of the seaport.
That portion of it adjoining Stockbridge is still
very beautiful and picturesque, but was far more
so in other days, when, instead of the plain back
Views of Moray Place and Ainslie Place, the steep
green bank was crowned by the stately trees of
Drumsheugh Park, and tangled brakes of bramble
and sweet-smelling hawthorn overhung the water
of the stream, which was then pure, and in some
places abounded with trout. Unconfined by stone
walls, 'the long extent of the mill-lade here was
then conveyed in great wooden ducts, raised upon
posts. These ducts were generally leaky, and
being patched and mended from time to time, and
covered with emerald-green moss and garlands of
creepers and water-plants, added to the rural
aspect of the glen. Between the bridge and the
mineral well, a great saugh tree, shown in one of;
Ewbank's views, overhung the lade and footpath,.
imparting fresh beauty to the landscape.
'' At Stockbridge," says the Edinburgh Advertiser
for 1823, '' we cannot but regret that the rage for
building is fast destroying the delightful scenery
between it and the neighbouring village of the:
Water of Leith, which had so long been a prominent
ornament in the envGons of our ancient
city."
At the southern end of the bridge, where
Randolph Cliff starts abruptly up, dangerous landslips
have more than once occurred ; one notably
so in March, 1881, when a mass of rock and earth
fell down, and completely choked up the lade which
drives the Greenland, Stockbridge, and Canonmills,
flour-mills.
At the north-westem end of the bridge is the
Trinity Episcopal Church, built in 1838, from a.
design by John Henderson, in the later English
style, with nave, aisles, and a square tower. To the
north-eastward an elegant suburb extends away
down the slope until it joins Stockbridge, comprising
crescents, terraces, and streets, built between
1850 and 1877.
The following is a detailed explanation of the woodcut on the
previous page :-I, View looking along the West Wall, showing, on the
right, the monument to Buchanan, founder of the Buchanan Institute,
Glasgow, and on the extreme left, the grave of Mr. Ritchie, of Tlu
Smlmruz (the pyramid at further end of walk is Lord Rutherford's
tomb, and Lord Cockbum's is near to it); z, Sir Archibald Alison's
gave (the larger of the Gothic mural tablets in white marble): 3,
Grave of George Combe ; 1, Monument to Alexander Russel, Editor
>f T/u Scoismm; 5, Tomb, on extreme left, of Lord Rutherford, next
to it that of Lord Jeffrey, the Runic Cross in the path is erected to.
Lieut. Irving of the Franklin Expedition; 6, Grave of Prof. W%on
:obelisk under tree), and of Prof. Aytoun (marble pedestal with crose
>U top). ... OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [The Water of Leith. of Badajoz is extolled by Napier, and who died fort major of ...

Book 5  p. 70
(Score 0.17)

Lord Provost?.] THE DUNDAS RIOTS. 281
daughter of the head of the firm. When he took
ofice politics ran high, The much-needed reform
of the royal burghs had been keenly agitated
for some time previous, and a motion on the subject,
negatived in the House of Commons by a
majority of 26, incensed the Scottish public to a
great degree, while Lord Melville, Secretary of
State, by his opposition to the question, rendered
himself so obnoxious, that in many parts of Scotland
he was burned in effigy. In this state of excitement
Provost Stirling and others in authority at
Edinburgh looked forward to the King?s birthdaythe
4th of June, 1792-with considerable uneasiness,
and provoked mischief by inaugurating the festival by
sending strong patrols of cavalry through the streets
at a quick pace with swords drawn. Instead of
having the desired effect, the people became furious
at this display, and hissed and hooted the cavalry
with mocking cries of ?Johnnie Cope.? In the
afternoon, when the provost and magistrates were
assembled in the Parliament House to drink the
usual loyal toasts, a mob mustered in the square, and
amused themselves after a custom long peculiar to
Edinburgh on this day, of throwing dead cats at
each other, and at the City Guard who were under
arms to fire volleys after every toast.
Some cavalry officers incautiously appeared at this
time, and, on being insulted, brought up their men
to clear the streets, and, after considerable stonethrowing,
the mob dispersed. Next evening it
re-assembled before the house of Mr. Dundas in
George Square, with a figure of straw hung from a
pole. When about to burn the effigy they were
attacked by some of Mr. Dundas?s friends-among
others, it is said, by his neighbours, the naval hero
of Camperdown, and Sir Patrick Murray of
Ochtertyre. These gentlemen retired to Dundas?s
house, the windows of which were smashed by the
mob, which next attacked the residence of the
Lord Advocate, Dundas of Amiston. On this it
became necessary to bring down the 53rd Re$-
ment from the Castle ; the Riot Act was read, the
people were fired on, and many fell wounded, some
mortally, who were found dead next day in the
Meadows and elsewhere. This put an end to the
disturbances for that night ; but on Wednesday
evening the mob assembled in the New Town with
the intention of destroying the house of Provost
Stirling at the south-east corner of St. Andrew
Square, where they broke the City Guards? sentry
boxes to pieces. But, as an appointed signal, the
ancient beacon-fire, was set aflame in the Castle,
the Bind frigate sent ashore her marines at Leith,
and the cavalry came galloping ih from the eastward,
an which the mob separated finally.
By this time Provost Stirling had sought shelter
In the Castle from the mob, who were on the point
Jf throwing Dr. Alexander Wood (known as Lang
Sandy) over the North Bridge in mistake for him.
For his zeal, however, he was made a baronet of
Great Britain. The year 1795 was one of great
listress in the city ; Lord Cockbum tells us that
16,000 persons (about an eighth of the population)
were fed by charity, and the exact quantity of food
each family should consume was specified by public
proclamation. In 1793 a penny post was established
in Edinburgh, extending to Leith, Musselburgh,
Dalkeith, and Prestonpans. Sir James
Stirling latterly resided at the west end of Queen
Street, and died in February, 1805.
Sir William Fettes, Lord Provost in 1800 and
1804, we have elsewhere referred to ; but William
Coulter, a wealthy hosier in the High Street, who
succeeded to the civic chair in 1808, was chiefly remarkable
for dying in office, like Alexander Kina
i d thirty years before, and for the magnificence
with which his funeral obsequies were celebrated.
He died at Morningside Lodge, and the cortkge
was preceded by the First R E. Volunteers, and
the officers of the three Regiments of Edinburgh
local militia, and the body was in a canopied
hearse, drawn by six horses, each led by a groom in
deep mourning. On it lay the chain of office, and
his sword and sash as colonel of the volunteers.
A man of great stature, in a peculiar costume,
bore the banner of the City. When the body was
lowered into the grave, the senior herald broke and
threw therein the rod of office, while the volunteers,
drawn up in a line near the Greyfriars? Church,
fired three funeral volleys.
Sir John Marjoribanks, Bart., Lord Provost in
1813, was the son of Marjoribanks of Lees, an
eminent wine merchant in Bordeaux, and his
mother was the daughter of Archibald Stewart, Lord
Provost of the city in the memorable ?45. Sir John
was a partner in the banking-house of Mansfield,
Ranisay, and Co., and while in the civic chair was
the chief promoter of the Regent Bridge and Calton
Gaol, though the former had been projected by Sir
James Hunter Blair in 1784 When the freedom
of thedty was given to Lord Lynedoch, ?the gallant
Graham,? Sir John gave h k a magnificent dinner,
on the 12th of August, I815-two months after
Waterloo. There were present the Earl of Morton,
Lord Audley, Sir David Dundas, the Lord Chief
Baron, the Lord Chief Commissioner, Sir James
Douglas, Sir Howard Elphinstone, and about a
hundred of the most notable men in Edinburgh,
the freedom of which was presented to Lord
Lynedoch in a box of gold ; and at the conclusion ... Provost?.] THE DUNDAS RIOTS. 281 daughter of the head of the firm. When he took ofice politics ran high, The ...

Book 4  p. 283
(Score 0.17)

226 OLD AKD NEW EDINBURGH. [High Street,
Europe or America as a handy yet comprehensive
book of ready reference, and of which the learned
and ingenious Dr. Andrew Findlater acted as editor.
In 1849 William purchased the estate of Glenormiston,
and ten years after made a valuable gift
to his native town, in the form of a suite of buildings,
including a public reading-room, a good
library, lecture-hall, museum, and art gallery, designated
the ?Chambers Institution ;? and in 1864
he issued his ?History of Peeblesshire,? an able
example of local annals. In 1865 he was elected
Lord Provost of Edinburgh, and inaugurated the
great architectural improvements set afoot in the
more ancient parts of the city ; and in 1872 the
University conferred upon him the degree of
LL.D. I
In 1860-1 the brothers projected that important
work which gave Robert Chambers his death-blow
-? The Book of Days : a Miscellany of Popular
Antiquities in connection with the Calendar, including
Anecdote, Biography, History, Curiosities of
Literature, &c., SLc.,? a large work, in two volumes
of 840 pages each. Disappointed in promised
literary aid, Robert wqs compelled to perform the
@eater part of this work alone, and during the
winter of 186r-2 ?he might be seen every day in
the British Museum, working hard at this fatal
book; The mental strain broke him down;
domestic bereavements aggravated the effects of
ill-health, and with it, though he lived to finish his
?Life of Smollett,? his literary career closed. He
died at St. Andrews in the beginning of the year
1870.?
Still hale and healthy, and as full of intellectual
vigour as when he handled the old printing press
in his little shop in Leith Walk, William?s pen was
yet busy, and produced, in 1860, ?The Youth?s
Companion and Counsellor;? in 1862, ?? Something
of Italy: in 1870, ?Wintering at Mentone p in
1871, ?? France, its History and Revolutions f
and, in 1872, an affectionate ?Memoir? of his
brother Robert, and ?Ailie Gilroy,? a simple and
pathetic little story.
? In reviewing the life of this eminent publisher,?
says a writer in the Nafiond Forfraif GaZlery,
<? one may say that he has so lived as to teach the
world how the good old-fashioned commonplace
virtues can be exalted into the loftiest range of
moral heroism ; that he has left on record a grand
and manly example of self-help which time can
never obliterate from the admiring memory of
succeeding generations. Life has to him been a
sacred trust, to be used for helping on the advancement
of humanity, and for aiding the diffusion of
knowledge. The moral to be drawn from his
biography is that, with macly self-trust, with high
and noble aims, with fair education, and with
diligence, a man may, no matter how poor he be
at the outset of his career, struggle upwards and
onwards to fill a high social position, and enjoy no
ordinary share of earthly honours and possessions.?
At the establishment of the Messrs. Chambers
fully two hundred hands are constantly employed,
and their premises in Warriston Close (which have
also an entrance from the High Street) form one of
the interesting sights in the city.
Lower down the-Close stood a large and handsome
house, having a Gothic niche at its entrance,
which was covered with armorial bearings and many
sorely obliterated inscriptions, of which onlythe fragment
of one was traceable-Gracia Dei Thomas 1:
This was the town residence of Sir Thomas
Craig of Riccarton, a man of eminent learning and
great nobility of character, and who practised as
a lawyer for fully forty years, during the stormy
reigns of Mary and James VI. In 1564 he was
made Justice Depute, and found time to give to
the world some very able poems-one on the birth
of James, and another on his departure for England,
are preserved in the DeZifiG Poefamm Scofurwi.
He steadily refused the honour of knighthood, yet
was always called Sir Thomas Craig, in conforniity
to a royal edict on the subject.
He wrote a treatise on the independent sovereignty
of Scotland, which was rendered into
wretched English by Ridpath, and published in
1675. He was Advocate for the Church, when he
died at Edinburgh, on the 26th of February, r608,
and was succeeded in the old house, as well as his
estate, by his eldest son, Sir Lewis Craig, born in
1569, and called to the bench in 1604, as Lord
Wrightslands, while his father was still a pleader at
the bar. After his time his house had as occupiers,
first Sir George Urquhart of Cromarty, and next
Sir Robert Baird, Bart., of Saughton Hall, who died
in 1714.
But by far the most celebrated residenter in this
venerable alley was he who gave it the name it
bears, Sir Archibald Johnston Lord Warriston,
whose estate, still so named, lies eastward of Inverleith
Row. The son of Johnston of Beirholm
(once a merchant in Edinburgh), by his wife Elizabeth,
daughter of Sir Thomas Craig (above mentioned),
this celebrated lawyer, subtle statesman,
and somewhat juggling politician, was called to the
bar in 1633, and would appear to have purchased
from his cousin, Sir Lewis Craig, a house in the
close, adjoining his own.
In 1637 he began to take a prominent part in
the bitter disputes of the period, and Bishop Bur ... OLD AKD NEW EDINBURGH. [High Street, Europe or America as a handy yet comprehensive book of ready reference, ...

Book 2  p. 226
(Score 0.17)

People don't play riddle games with Giants, or get tricked by Faerie Queens. They don't follow Blind Maniacs into Futures, or have their Lives saved by Death.

Timothy Hunter in The Books of Faerie

54 OLD AND NEW EDINBURGH. [Holymd
under his great seal, granted to David, Abbot of
Holyrood, a piece of land within the Castle of
Edinburgh whereon to erect a house, to which the
monks, their servants and families, might repair in
time of peace and war. This piece of ground
was eighty feet in length and eighty in breadth,
wherever the abbot might choose, ?beyond the
site of our manor? (the royal lodging?); ?the
said abbot and his successors paying therefor to
us and to our heirs a silver penny at the said
castle on Whitsunday yearly, if asked only, so
that the foresaid abbot and his successors and
their servants shall be bound to take the oath
of fidelity for the due security of the said castle
to the keeper thereof, who may be for the time,
have free ish and entry to the said castle at accustomed
and proper hours.?
On the 5th April, 1391, King Robert III., undei
his great seal, granted a charter to the Abbey of
Holyrood, confirming the charter of David 11. to
the abbey, dated 30th December, 1343. It is dated
at Edinburgh. When the abbey became a species
of palace has never been distinctly ascertained,
but Robert 111. appears sometimes to have made
Holyrood his residence. James I. occasionally
kept his court there; and in the abbey his queen
was delivered of twin princes, on the 16th October,
14 I 6-Alexandeq who died, and James, afterwards
second of that name.
In 1428 a remarkable episode occurred in the
abbey church. Alexander, Lord of the Isles, who
had been in rebellion against James I., but had
been utterly defeated by the royal troops in
Lochaber, sent messengers to the king to sue for
mercy. But the latter, justly incensed, refused to
enter into .my negotiations with an outlawed
fugitive. Alexander, driven to despair, and compelled
to fly from place to place, was compelled at
last to trust to the royal clemency. Travelling
secretly to Edinburgh, he suddenly presented himself,
upon a solemn festival, before the high altar 01
Holyrood, and holding his?drawn sword by the
point, he presented the hilt to the astonished king,
in token of his unconditional submission, and
falling on his knees, in presence of Queen Jane
and the whole court, implored the royal mercy.
The ill-fated James granted him his life, at the
tender intercession of his royal consort, but sent
him a prisoner to the sequestered castle of
Tantallon, on its sea-beat Tock, under the charge
of his nephew, the Earl of Angus. The island
chief eventually received a free pardon, was restored
to all his honours, castles, and estates, and stood
as sponsor for the twin princes, Alexander and
James, at the font
.
In 1437 the Parliament met at Edinburgh, on
the 25th March, after the murder of James I., and
adopted immediate measures for the government of
the country. Their first act was the coronation of
the young prince, in his sixth year, on whose head
at Holyrood, as James II., the crown was solemnly
placed by James Kennedy, Bishop of St. Andrews,
in presence of a great concourse of the nobles,
clergy, and representatives of towns, amid the usual
testimonies of devotion and loyalty.
On March 27th, 1439, Patrick Abbot of Holyrood
and his convent granted a charter to Sir Robert
Logan of Restalrig, and his heirs, of the ofice of
bailie over their lands of St. Leonard?s, in the town
of Leith, ?from the end of the great volut of
William Logane, on the east part of the common
gate that passes to the ford over the water of Leith,
beside the waste land near the house of John of
Turyng on the west part, and common Venale
called St. Leonard?s Wynd, as it extended of old
on the south part, and the water of the port OF
Leith on the north, and . . . . in the ninth year of
the pontificate of our most holy father and lord,
Eugenius IV., by Divine Providence Pope.?
Chronologically, the next event connected with
the abbey was the arrival of Mary of Gueldres in
1449. In company with John Railston, Bishop
of Dunkeld, and Nicholas Otterburn, official of
Lothian, the Lord Chancellor Crichton went to
France to seek among the princesses of that
friendly court a suitable bride for young James
11.; but no match being suitable, by the advice
of Charles VII. these ambassadors proceeded to
Burgundy, and, with the cordial concurrence of
Duke Philip the Good, made proposals to his
kinswoman, hlary, the only daughter and heiress
of Arnold, Duke of Gueldres, and in 1449 the
engagement was formally concluded. Philip promised
to pay _f60,boo in gold as a dowry, while
James, on the other hand, settled IO,OOO crowns
upon her, secured on land in Strathearn, Athole,
Methven, and East Lothian, while relinquishing all;
claim to the Duchy of Gueldres, in the event of
an heir male being born to Duke Arnold ; and the
Parliament met at Stirling, resolved that the royal
nuptials should be conducted on a scale of splendour
suited to the occasion.
The fleet containing the bride anchored in June
in the Forth. She was ?young, beautiful, and of a
masculine constitution,? says Hawthornden, and
came attended by a splendid train of knights and
nobles from France and Burgundy, including tlie
Archduke Sigisniund of Austria, the Duke of
Brittany, and the Lord of Campvere (the three
brothers-in-law of the King of Scotland), togetho ... don't play riddle games with Giants, or get tricked by Faerie Queens. They don't follow Blind ...

Book 3  p. 54
(Score 0.17)

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